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We study charge diffusion in relativistic resistive second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics. In this theory, charge diffusion is not simply given by the standard Navier-Stokes form of Ohm's law, but by an evolution equation which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Ashutosh Dash , Masoud Shokri , Luciano Rezzolla , Dirk H. Rischke

Viscous hydrodynamics is commonly used to model the evolution of the matter created in an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. It provides a good description of transverse momentum spectra and anisotropic flow. These observables,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-13 Salvatore Plumari , Giovanni Luca Guardo , Vincenzo Greco , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The spectrum of radial oscillations of neutron stars is systematically studied within two frameworks of viscous relativistic hydrodynamics: the relativistic Navier-Stokes and Israel-Stewart theories. A correspondence is established between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Amanda Guerrieri , João V. M. Muniz , Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol

The causality and stability of a relativistic hydrodynamic theory is shown to require a consensus between, either (i) newer degrees of freedom apart from the fundamental fluid fields, or (ii) a general hydrodynamic frame other than the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Sukanya Mitra

A model of fully developed turbulence of a compressible fluid is briefly reviewed. It is assumed that fluid dynamics is governed by a stochastic version of Navier-Stokes equation. We show how corresponding field theoretic-model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-09 M. Hnatič , N. M. Gulitskiy , T. Lučivjanský , L. Mižišin , V. Škultéty

We show that the recently formulated causal and stable first-order hydrodynamics has the same dynamics as Israel-Stewart theory for boost-invariant, Bjorken expanding systems with a conformal equation of state and a regulating sector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-03 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Jorge Noronha , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Shockwaves provide a useful and rewarding route to the nonequilibrium properties of simple fluids far from equilibrium. For simplicity, we study a strong shockwave in a dense two-dimensional fluid. Here, our study of nonlinear transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-24 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover

We investigate viscous and non-viscous flow in two-dimensional self-affine fracture joints through direct numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations. As a novel hydrodynamic feature of this flow system, we find that the effective…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 José S. Andrade , Ascânio D. Araújo , Fernando A. Oliveira , Alex Hansen

Relativistic Navier-Stokes equations express the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor and the particle number current in terms of the local hydrodynamic variables: temperature, fluid velocity, and the chemical potential. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-12 Raphael E. Hoult , Pavel Kovtun

We argue that different formulations of hydrodynamics are related to uncertainties in the definitions of local thermodynamic and hydrodynamic variables. We show that this ambiguity can be resolved by viewing different formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-01 Travis Dore , Lorenzo Gavassino , David Montenegro , Masoud Shokri , Giorgio Torrieri

The thermal expansion of a fluid combined with a temperature-dependent viscosity introduces nonlinearities in the Navier-Stokes equations unrelated to the convective momentum current. The couplings generate the possibility for net fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Franz M. Weinert , Jonas A. Kraus , Thomas Franosch , Dieter Braun

Some implications of the simplest accounting of defects of compatibility in the velocity field on the structure of the classical Navier-Stokes equations are explored, leading to connections between classical elasticity, the elastic theory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Amit Acharya , Roger Fosdick

We utilize nonequilibrium covariant transport theory to determine the region of validity of causal Israel-Stewart dissipative hydrodynamics (IS) and Navier-Stokes theory (NS) for relativistic heavy ion physics applications. A massless ideal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Pasi Huovinen , Denes Molnar

According to Stokes' law, a moving solid surface experiences dissipation that is linearly related to its velocity and the viscosity of the medium. This linear dependence on viscosity forms the basis for many characterization techniques for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Arindam Phani , Vakhtang Putkaradze , J. E. Hawk , Kovur Prashanthi , Thomas Thundat

A new first-order theory of relativistic dissipation has been recently proposed, where viscous effects are incorporated using the traditional Navier-Stokes framework. Its main novelty is the avoidance of dynamical instabilities by allowing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-27 Lorenzo Gavassino

Understanding how hydrodynamics emerges rapidly in the medium produced by relativistic heavy-ion collisions remains a key theoretical challenge. While the attractor solution -- manifesting as a non-thermal fixed point during the early…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 Shile Chen , Shuzhe Shi

We analyze two-particle pseudorapidity correlations in a simple model, where strings of fluctuating length are attached to wounded nucleons.The obtained straightforward formulas allow us to understand the anatomy of the correlations, i.e.,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Wojciech Broniowski , Piotr Bozek

We study the compressible Navier-Stokes system driven by physically relevant transport noise, where the noise influences both the continuity and momentum equations. Our approach is based on transforming the system into a partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 D. Breit , E. Feireisl , M. Hofmanova , P. B. Mucha

Experiments (Mullin and Kreswell, 2005) show that transition to turbulence can start at Reynolds numbers lower than it is predicted by the linear stability analysis - the subcritical transition to turbulence. To explain these observations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-08 K. Y. Volokh

We investigate the linearized stability and causality properties of relativistic viscous superfluid hydrodynamics. The Landau-Lifshitz-Clark-Putterman formulation for the theory of relativistic viscous superfluids suffers from the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Raphael E. Hoult , Ashish Shukla
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