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Experiments and computer simulation studies have revealed existence of rich dynamics in the orientational relaxation of molecules in confined systems such as water in reverse micelles, cyclodextrin cavities and nano-tubes. Here we introduce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rajib Biswas , Biman Bagchi

We study a local ferromagnetic Ising model for classical spins on the trillium lattice. The ground state of this model features two spins out(/in) and one spin in(/out) on each triangle, and leads to a macroscopic ground state degeneracy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-14 Travis E. Redpath , John M. Hopkinson

We study an orbital compass model on a checkerboard lattice where orbital degree of freedom is represented by the pseudo-spin operator. Competition arises from an Ising interaction for the $z$ component of pseudo-spins along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-19 Joji Nasu , Synge Todo , Sumio Ishihara

We consider the spin--orbital model for a magnetic system with singly occupied but triply degenerate $t_{2g}$ orbitals coupled into a planar, triangular lattice, as would be exemplified by NaTiO$_2$. We investigate the ground states of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-15 Bruce Normand , Andrzej M. Oles

The spin-1/2 J1-J2 antiferromagnet is a prototypical model for frustrated magnetism and one possible candidate for a realization of a spin liquid phase. The generalization of this system on the anisotropic square lattice is given by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-25 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Daniel Sellmann , Sebastian Eggert

The triangular-lattice system $\alpha$-RuI$_3$ is isostructural to the widely-studied $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ compound which was identified as a potential Kitaev system but exhibits, instead of spin liquid behaviour, a magnetically ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-07 Hank C. H. Wu , Benjamin M. Huddart , Francis L. Pratt , Danrui Ni , Robert J. Cava , Stephen J. Blundell

Here we consider the Ising-Heisenberg model in the expanded Kagom\'e lattice, also known as triangle-dodecagon (3-12) or star lattice. This model can still be understood as a decorated honeycomb lattice. Assuming that the Heisenberg spins…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-01 Onofre Rojas

By Monte Carlo simulations we study critical properties of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model on a triangular lattice, considering two different ways of the spin-value distributions on the three sublattices: $(1/2,1/2,1)$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-02 Milan Žukovič , Andrej Bobák

The collective behavior of interacting magnetic moments can be strongly influenced by the topology of the underlying lattice. In geometrically frustrated spin systems, interesting chiral correlations may develop that are related to the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Grohol , K. Matan , J. H. Cho , S. -H. Lee , J. W. Lynn , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

We have studied the Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional frustrated lattices, triangular and kagome lattices using linear spin-wave theory. A collinear ground state ordering is possible if one of the three bonds in each triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Uma Bhaumik , A. Taraphder

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising model on a decorated planar lattice accounting for lattice vibrations of decorating atoms is treated by making use of the canonical coordinate transformation, the decoration-iteration transformation, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-19 Jozef Strecka , Matus Rebic , Onofre Rojas , Sergio Martins de Souza

In the geometrically frustrated materials with the low-dimensional and small spin moment, the quantum fluctuation could interfere with the complicated interplay of the spin, electron, lattice and orbital interactions, and host exotic ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Z. Lu , L. Ge , G. Wang , M. Russina , G. Guenther , C. R. dela Cruz , R. Sinclair , H. D. Zhou , J. Ma

We construct models hosting classical fractal spin liquids on two realistic three-dimensional (3D) lattices of corner-sharing triangles: trillium and hyperhyperkagome (HHK). Both models involve the same form of three-spin Ising interactions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-02 Sounak Biswas , Yves H. Kwan , S. A. Parameswaran

Cs2CoBr4 is a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet which can be viewed as weakly interacting spin chains due to spatially anisotropic frustrating exchange couplings. The spin-orbit interaction in Co(2+) spin-3/2 ions leads to a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We consider 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice with spatially anisotropic interactions in a high magnetic field close to the saturation. We show that this system possess rich phase diagram in field/anisotropy plane due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-25 Oleg A. Starykh , Wen Jin , Andrey V. Chubukov

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) on wide cylinders, we study the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 XY model on the honeycomb lattice, with first-neighbor ($J_1 = 1$) and frustrating second-neighbor ($J_2>0$) interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-06 Zhenyue zhu , David A. Huse , Steven R. White

Finite-range interacting spin models are the simplest models to study the effect of beyond nearest-neighbour interactions and access new effects caused by the range of the interactions. Recent experiments have reached the regime of dominant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Peter Schauss

Inelastic neutron scattering study on the spin-chain compound Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ reveals gapped quasi-1D magnetic excitations. The observed one-magnon band between 29.5 and 39 meV consists of magnon modes of the Ni$^{2+}$ ions. The fitting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-01 S. Toth , W. Wu , D. T. Adroja , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Competitive effects of so-called three-site four-spin interactions, single ion anisotropy and bilinear interactions is studied in the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model on a decorated square lattice. Exploring the decoration-iteration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. Jaščur , V. Štubňa , K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak

By neutron scattering, we have studied the spin correlations and spin fluctuations in frustrated Laves hydrides, where magnetic disorder sets in the topologically frustrated Mn lattice. Below the transition towards short range magnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Cadavez-Peres , I. Mirebeau , R. Kahn , I. N. Goncharenko , E. Vincent , O. L. Makarova