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We introduce new aspects in conformal geometry of some very natural second-order differential operators. These operators are termed shift operators. In the flat space, they are intertwining operators which are closely related to symmetry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 M. Fischmann , A. Juhl , B. Ørsted

Several algebro-geometric properties of commutative rings of partial differential operators as well as several geometric constructions are investigated. In particular, we show how to associate a geometric data by a commutative ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Herbert Kurke , Denis Osipov , Alexander Zheglov

A finite dimensional operator that commutes with some symmetry group admits quotient operators, which are determined by the choice of associated representation. Taking the quotient isolates the part of the spectrum supporting the chosen…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Ram Band , Gregory Berkolaiko , Christopher H. Joyner , Wen Liu

We classify elliptic curves over the rationals whose N\'eron model over the integers is semi-abelian, with good reduction at p=2, and whose Mordell--Weil group contains an element of order two that stays non-trivial at p=2. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Stefan Schröer

We study the algebra of invariant differential operators on a certain homogeneous vector bundle over a Riemannian symmetric space of type $A_2$. We computed radial parts of its generators explicitly to obtain matrix-valued commuting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Nobukazu Shimeno

The paper has three parts. In the first part we apply the theory of commuting pairs of (pseudo) difference operators to the (formal) asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials: using purely geometrical arguments we show heuristically that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-05 M. Bertola , M. Y. Mo

In this article, we present a method for computing rational points on hyperelliptic curves of genus~3 and isolated quadratic points on hyperelliptic curves of genus~2 and~3 whose Jacobians have rank~0. Our approach begins by computing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Brice Miayoka Moussolo

A computer-algebra aided method is carried out, for determining geometric objects associated to differential operators that satisfy the elliptic ansatz. This results in examples of Lame curves with double reduction and in the explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 J. Chris Eilbeck , Victor Z. Enolski , Emma Previato

We study the behaviour of functions of pairs of commuting self-adjoint operators under perturbations by relatively bounded operators. We obtain analogs of our earlier results for functions of a single self-adjoint operator under relatively…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 A. B. Aleksandrov , V. V. Peller

We consider four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with commuting higher order Jacobi operators defined on two-dimensional orthogonal subspaces (polygons) and on their orthogonal subspaces. More precisely, we discuss higher order Jacobi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Ivanova , Veselin Videv , Zhivko Zhelev

We consider the self-adjoint fourth-order operator with real $1$-periodic coefficients on the unit interval. The spectrum of this operator is discrete. We determine the high energy asymptotics for its eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Dmitry M. Polyakov

One says that a pair (P,Q) of ordinary differential operators specify a quantum curve if [P,Q]=const. If a pair of difference operators (K,L) obey the relation KL=const LK we say that they specify a discrete quantum curve. This terminology…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Albert Schwarz

We consider the Krall-Sheffer class of admissible, partial differential operators in the plane. We concentrate on algebraic structures, such as the role of commuting operators and symmetries. For the polynomial eigenfunctions, we give…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Allan P. Fordy , Michael J. Scott

We consider first order linear operators commuting with the operator appearing in the linearized equation of motion of Rarita-Schwinger fields which comes directly from the action. First we consider a simplified operator giving an equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-15 Yoji Michishita

The discrete Lax operators with the spectral parameter on an algebraic curve are defined. A hierarchy of commuting flows on the space of such operators is constructed. It is shown that these flows are linearized by the spectral transform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Krichever

We study the quantum analogs of tops on Lie algebras $so(4)$ and $e(3)$ represented by differential operators.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler , V. G. Marikhin , A. B. Shabat

In this paper we classify curves of genus two over a perfect field k of characteristic two. We find rational models of curves with a given arithmetic structure for the ramification divisor and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Enric Nart , Jordi Pujolas

In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of bounded linear operators on complex Hilbert spaces, which we call 2-C-normal operators. This class is inspired by and closely related to the notion of 2-normal operators, with additional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Messaoud Guesba , Ismail Lakehal , Sid Ahmed Ould Ahmed Mahmoud

We consider self-adjoint extensions of differential operators of the type $ (-\frac{d^2}{dr^2} + \frac{l(l+1)}{r^2})^3 $ on the real semi-axis for l=1,2 with two kinds of boundary conditions: first that nullify the value of a function and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-13 T. A. Bolokhov

We study spectral properties of second order elliptic operators with periodic coefficients in dimension two. These operators act in periodic simply-connected waveguides, with either Dirichlet, or Neumann, or the third boundary condition.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Shargorodsky , A. V. Sobolev