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Our main point of focus is the set of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. For any fixed integer $k$, we are interested in the set of all closed geodesics with at least $k$ (but possibly more) self-intersections. Among these, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Viveka Erlandsson , Hugo Parlier

We derive a sharp cusp count for finite volume complex hyperbolic surfaces which admit smooth toroidal compactifications. We use this result, and the techniques developed in [DiC12], to study the geometry of cusped complex hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Gabriele Di Cerbo , Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

We show that if a hyperbolic knot manifold $M$ contains an essential twice-punctured torus $F$ with boundary slope $\beta$ and admits a filling with slope $\alpha$ producing a Seifert fibred space, then the distance between the slopes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Xingru Zhang

In 2010, Turaev introduced knotoids as a variation on knots that replaces the embedding of a circle with the embedding of a closed interval with two endpoints. A variety of knot invariants have been extended to knotoids. Here we provide…

In this paper we obtain a bound on the number of isometry classes of finite area hyperbolic surfaces which are length isospectral to a given surface depending only on the topological type of the surface and the length of the shortest closed…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Weston Ungemach

In the first part of this work we explore the geometry of infinite type surfaces and the relationship between its convex core and space of ends. In particular, we show that a geodesically complete hyperbolic surface is made up of its convex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ara Basmajian , Dragomir Saric

We show that any exceptional non-trivial Dehn surgery on a hyperbolic two-bridge knot yields a 3-manifold whose fundamental group is left-orderable. This gives a new supporting evidence for a conjecture of Boyer, Gordon and Watson.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Adam Clay , Masakazu Teragaito

Starting with a trivial periodic flow on $\mathbb{S}M$, the unit tangent bundle of a genus two surface, we perform a Dehn-type surgery on the manifold around a tubular neighborhood of a curve on $\mathbb{S}M$ that projects to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Aritro Pathak

We describe a procedure for creating infinite families of hyperbolic knots having unique minimal genus Seifert surface. A large subset of these knots have the further property that the surface cannot be the sole compact leaf of a depth one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

An ideal triangulation $\mathcal{T}$ of a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with one cusp is non-peripheral if no edge of $\mathcal{T}$ is homotopic to a curve in the boundary torus of $M$. For such a triangulation, the gluing and completeness…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Stavros Garoufalidis , Iain Moffatt , Dylan P. Thurston

We compute the genus zero bridge numbers and give lower bounds on the genus one bridge numbers for a large class of sufficiently generic hyperbolic twisted torus knots. As a result, the bridge spectra of these knots have two gaps which can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-27 R. Sean Bowman , Scott Taylor , Alex Zupan

We show that on any hyperbolic knot in $S^3$ there is at most one non-integral Dehn surgery which yields a manifold containing an incompressible torus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying-Qing Wu , Xingru Zhang

This paper proves a theorem about Dehn surgery using a new theorem about PSL(2, C) character varieties. Confirming a conjecture of Boyer and Zhang, this paper shows that a small hyperbolic knot in a homotopy sphere having a non-trivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Nathan M. Dunfield

A periodic geodesic on a surface has a natural lift to the unit tangent bundle; when the complement of this lift is hyperbolic, its volume typically grows as the geodesic gets longer. We give an upper bound for this volume which is linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Maxime Bergeron , Tali Pinsky , Lior Silberman

A theorem of Jorgensen and Thurston implies that the volume of a hyperbolic 3-manifold is bounded below by a linear function of its Heegaard genus. Heegaard surfaces and bridge surfaces often exhibit similar topological behavior; thus it is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Jessica S. Purcell , Alexander Zupan

We give a lower bound for the widths of the collars of certain short partial pants decomposition of the surface. Then we apply this to obtain upper bounds of the renormalized volume of certain Schottky manifolds in terms of the hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Dídac Martínez-Granado , Franco Vargas Pallete

We consider a special class of spacelike surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space which are one-parameter systems of meridians of the rotational hypersurface with timelike or spacelike axis. We call these surfaces meridian surfaces of elliptic or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

It is well-known that any pair of closed orientable 3-manifolds are related by a finite sequence of Dehn surgeries on knots. Furthermore Kawauchi showed that such knots can be taken to be hyperbolic. In this article, we consider the minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Toshio Saito

Let $(M, \partial M)$ be a compact 3-manifold with boundary, which admits a convex co-compact hyperbolic metric. We consider the hyperbolic metrics on $M$ such that the boundary is smooth and strictly convex. We show that the induced…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Jean-Marc Schlenker

For any hyperbolic genus one 2-bridge knot in the 3-sphere, we show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on the knot has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ lies in some range which depends on the knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ryoto Hakamata , Masakazu Teragaito