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Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) stands as an effective intervention for alleviating the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Traditional commercial DBS devices are only able to deliver fixed-frequency periodic pulses to the basal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Hao-Lun Hsu , Qitong Gao , Miroslav Pajic

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) can alleviate the movement disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD). Indeed, it is known that aberrant beta (13-30Hz)oscillations and the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia-thalamus (BGTH) and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-07 Hina Shaheen , Roderick Melnik

We present a nonlinear data-driven Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm for deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Although DBS is typically implemented in open-loop, closed-loop DBS (CLDBS) uses the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Sebastian Steffen , Mark Cannon

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an advanced surgical treatment for the symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD), involving electrical stimulation of neurons within the basal ganglia region of the brain. DBS is traditionally delivered in an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-19 Cédric Join , Jakub Orłowski , Antoine Chaillet , Madeleine Lowery , Hugues Mounier , Michel Fliess

Adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) has emerged as a promising treatment for Parkinson disease (PD). In aDBS, a surgically placed electrode sends dynamically altered stimuli to the brain based on neurophysiological feedback: an invasive…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Dmitrii Kriukov , Mikhail Lebedev , Dmitry V. Dylov

A large scale computational model of the basal ganglia (BG) network is proposed to describes movement disorder including deep brain stimulation (DBS). The model of this complex network considers four areas of the basal ganglia network: the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-15 Konstantinos Spiliotis , Jens Starke , Denise Franz , Angelika Richter , Rüdiger Köhling

Multiscale modelling presents a multifaceted perspective into understanding the mechanisms of the brain and how neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD) manifest and evolve over time. In this study, we propose a novel…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-18 Aaron Herrera , Hina Shaheen

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established intervention for Parkinson's disease (PD), but conventional open-loop systems lack adaptability, are energy-inefficient due to continuous stimulation, and provide limited personalization to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Harsh Ravivarapu , Gaurav Bagwe , Xiaoyong Yuan , Chunxiu Yu , Lan Zhang

Deep brain stimulation(DBS)has become an effective intervention for advanced Parkinson's disease, but the exact mechanism of DBS is still unclear. In this review, we discuss the history of DBS, the anatomy and internal architecture of the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-24 Yongtong Wu , Kejia Hu , Shenquan Liu

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for Parkinson's disease, but conventional fixed-parameter stimulation can reduce battery life and cause side effects while failing to adapt to changing neural dynamics. Recent…

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a well-established neurosurgical treatment aiming at symptom alleviation in a range of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Computational models of DBS are widely used to investigate the effects of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Anna Franziska Frigge , Alexander Medvedev

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a highly effective treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD). Recent research uses reinforcement learning (RL) for DBS, with RL agents modulating the stimulation frequency and amplitude. But, these models rely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Nicholas Carter , Arkaprava Gupta , Prateek Ganguli , Benedikt Dietrich , Vibhor Krishna , Samarjit Chakraborty

Models of the cortico-basal ganglia network and volume conductor models of the brain can provide insight into the mechanisms of action of deep brain stimulation (DBS). In this study, the coupling of a network model, under parkinsonian…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-31 Christian Schmidt , Eleanor Dunn , Madeleine Lowery , Ursula van Rienen

Decoding motor performance from brain signals offers promising avenues for adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) for Parkinson's disease (PD). In a two-center cohort of 19 PD patients executing a drawing task, we decoded motor performance…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative condition of the nervous system, which manifests itself primarily as muscle stiffness, hypokinesia, bradykinesia, and tremor. In patients suffering from advanced stages of PD, Deep Brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Roger Gomez Nieto , Andres Marino Alvarez Meza , Julian David Echeverry Correa , Alvaro Angel Orozco Gutierrez

Suppression of excessively synchronous beta-band oscillatory activity in the brain is believed to suppress hypokinetic motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Recently, a lot of interest has been devoted to desynchronizing delayed feedback…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-05 Andrey Dovzhenok , Choongseok Park , Robert M. Worth , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a therapy widely used for treating the symptoms of neurological disorders. Electrical pulses are chronically delivered in DBS to a disease-specific brain target via a surgically implanted electrode. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Anna Franziska Frigge , Elena Jiltsova , Fredrik Olsson , Dag Nyholm , Alexander Medvedev

Parkinson's Disease afflicts millions of individuals globally. Emerging as a promising brain rehabilitation therapy for Parkinson's Disease, Closed-loop Deep Brain Stimulation (CL-DBS) aims to alleviate motor symptoms. The CL-DBS system…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Ananna Biswas , Hongyu An

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people around the globe. Many researchers are continuously working to understand PD and develop treatments to improve the condition of PD…

Applications · Statistics 2025-12-16 Malinda Iluppangama , Dilmi Abeywardana , Chris Tsokos

This paper presents the results of our recent work on studying the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and medication on the dynamics of brain local field potential (LFP) signals used for behavior analysis of patients with Parkinson s…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-11 Hosein M. Golshan , Adam O. Hebb , Joshua Nedrud , Mohammad H. Mahoor
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