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The precise value of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_{Z})$ at the $Z$-boson mass $m_{Z}$ is essential for high-energy phenomenology and precision tests of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We present the status of a program targeting a $\sim…

We present a determination of the QCD coupling constant, $\alpha_s$, obtained by fitting lattice results for the flavour $ud$ hadronic vacuum polarisation function to continuum perturbation theory. We use $n_f=2+1$ flavours of Domain Wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-09 Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman , Eigo Shintani

A recent extension of a variationally optimized perturbation, combined with renormalization group properties in a straightforward way, can provide approximations to nonperturbative quantities such as the chiral symmetry breaking order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu

A remarkable feature of QCD is that the mass scale which controls color confinement and hadron mass scales does not appear explicitly in the QCD Lagrangian. However, de Alfaro, Fubini, and Furlan have shown that a mass scale can appear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

We compute the exact two-loop matching coefficients for the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the bottom-quark mass m_b within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), taking into account O(alpha_s^2) contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 A. Bauer , L. Mihaila , J. Salomon

We consider dominant 3-, 4-, and 5-loop contributions to $\lambda$, the quartic scalar coupling-constant's $\beta$-function in the Standard Model. We find that these terms accelerate the evolution of $\lambda$ to nonperturbative values,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Elias , S. Homayouni , D. J. Jeffrey

We calculate the relation between the bare coupling constant g_0 and the MSbar-renormalized coupling g_MS: g_0 = Z_g(g_0,a \mu) g_MS, to 2 loops in perturbation theory. We employ the standard Wilson action for gluons and the overlap action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Constantinou , H. Panagopoulos

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve our previous results by a reliable continuum extrapolation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Michele Della Morte , Roberto Frezzotti , Jochen Heitger , Juri Rolf , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

The electromagnetic coupling constant, $\alpha$, is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (SM). Its value at the Z boson mass, $\alpha(M_Z)$, is of particular interest as it enters electroweak precision tests. When running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Sophie Mutzel

We introduce a model independent method for the determination of the hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling, $\Delta\alpha_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})$, requiring no $e^+e^-$ annihilation data as input. This is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Bodenstein , C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher , H. Spiesberger

If quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is renormalized by minimal subtraction (MS), at higher orders, the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the quark masses m_q exhibit discontinuities at the flavour thresholds, which are controlled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl , M. Steinhauser

We compute a theoretically driven prediction for the hadronic contribution to the electromagnetic running coupling at the $Z$ scale using lattice QCD and state-of-the-art perturbative QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-11 Jens Erler , Rodolfo Ferro-Hernandez

Comparing perturbative calculations with a lattice computation of the static energy in quantum chromodynamics at short distances, we obtain a determination of the strong coupling alpha_s. Our determination is performed at a scale of around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Xavier Garcia i Tormo

We present an overview of the recent lattice determination of the QCD coupling $\alpha_s$ by the ALPHA Collaboration. The computation is based on the non-perturbative determination of the $\Lambda$-parameter of $N_{\rm f}=3$ QCD, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Mattia Dalla Brida

Using continuum extrapolated lattice data we trace a family of running couplings in three-flavour QCD over a large range of scales from about 4 to 128 GeV. The scale is set by the finite space time volume so that recursive finite size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-13 Mattia Dalla Brida , Patrick Fritzsch , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

The light quark masses are determined using a new QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) in the pseudoscalar channel. This FESR involves an integration kernel designed to reduce considerably the contribution of the (unmeasured) hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 C. A. Dominguez , N. F. Nasrallah , R. Röntsch K. Schilcher

Five-quark (5Q) picture of Lambda(1405) is studied using quenched lattice QCD with an exotic 5Q operator of N\bar{K} type. To discreminate mere N\bar{K} and \Sigma\pi scattering states, Hybrid Boundary Condition (HBC), a flavor-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Noriyoshi Ishii , Takumi Doi , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

We renormalize Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) when gauge fixed in the nonlinear Curci-Ferrari gauge to four loops in the modified minimal subtraction (MSbar) scheme. We reproduce the four loop QCD MSbar beta-function from the Slavnov-Taylor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-10 J. A. Gracey

We determine the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from a lattice calculation of vacuum polarization functions (VPF) in three-flavor QCD with dynamical overlap fermions. Fitting lattice data of VPF to the continuum perturbative formula…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-05 E. Shintani , S. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

In the framework of analytic approach to QCD, which has been recently intensively developed, the dependence of nonperturbative contributions in a running coupling of strong interaction on initial perturbative approximation to 3-loop order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey I. Alekseev