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Related papers: Quantum Soliton Evaporation

200 papers

The intriguing connection between black holes' evaporation and physics of solitons is opening novel roads to finding observable phenomena. It is known from the inverse scattering transform that velocity is a fundamental parameter in…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 Leone Di Mauro Villari , Giulia Marcucci , Maria Chiara Braidotti , Claudio Conti

Using a quantum tunneling derivation, we show the resilience of Hawking radiation in Lorentz violating gravity. In particular, we show that the standard derivation of the Hawking effect in relativistic quantum field theory can be extended…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 M. Schneider , F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , S. Liberati

We address the issue of modelling quantum gravity effects in the evaporation of higher dimensional black holes in order to go beyond the usual semi-classical approximation. After reviewing the existing six families of quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Piero Nicolini , Elizabeth Winstanley

We revisit the hypothesis of a possible line structure in the Hawking evaporation spectrum of black holes. Because of nonperturbative quantum gravity effects, this would take place arbitrarily far away from the Planck mass. We show, based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 Aurélien Barrau

In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Li Xiang , Yi Ling , You Gen Shen

Hawking radiation would make microscopic black holes evaporate rapidly, which excludes them from many astrophysical considerations. However, it has been argued that the quantum nature of space would alter this behaviour: the temperature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-05 Samuel Kováčik

The mechanisms which give rise to Hawking radiation are revealed by analyzing in detail pair production in the presence of horizons. In preparation for the black hole problem, three preparatory problems are dwelt with at length: pair…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Brout , Serge Massar , Renaud Parentani , Philippe Spindel

This paper argues that the effect of Hawking radiation on an astrophysical black hole situated in a realistic cosmological context is not total evaporation of the black hole; rather there will always be a remnant mass. The key point is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-22 George F R Ellis

In a seminal work, Hawking showed that natural states for free quantum matter fields on classical spacetimes that solve the spherically symmetric vacuum Einstein equations are KMS states of non-vanishing temperature. Although Hawking's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Thomas Thiemann

We employ the recently proposed formalism of the "horizon wave-function" to investigate the emergence of a horizon in models of black holes as Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. We start from the Klein-Gordon equation for a massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Octavian Micu , Alessio Orlandi

A different reason for the apparent weakness of the gravitational interaction is advanced, and its consequences for Hawking evaporation of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated. Proceeding from some fundamental thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 D. G. Coyne , D. C. Cheng

It has been suggested some time ago that many black hole properties are not specific to gravity, but rather are shared by a large class of objects, the so-called saturons, that saturate the quantum field theoretic upper bound on microstate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Giacomo Contri , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

In this note we consider some consequences of quantum gravity on the process of black hole evaporation. In particular, we will explain the suggestion by 't Hooft that quantum gravitational interactions effectively exclude simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Schoutens , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

In 1974 Steven Hawking showed that black holes emit thermal radiation, which eventually causes them to evaporate. The problem of the fate of information in this process is known as the "black hole information paradox". Two main types of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-09 Erik Aurell , Michał Eckstein , Paweł Horodecki

In the current standard viewpoint small black holes are believed to emit radiation as black bodies at the Hawking temperature, at least until they reach Planck size, after which their fate is open to conjecture. A cogent argument against…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ronald J. Adler , Pisin Chen , David I. Santiago

In supergravity, charged rotating black holes are generically driven towards becoming extremal and supersymmetric through the emission of Hawking radiation. Eventually, as the black hole approaches the BPS bound and is close to becoming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Guanda Lin , Luca V. Iliesiu , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

Hawking's black hole information puzzle highlights the incompatibility between our present understanding of gravity and quantum physics. However, Hawking's prediction of black-hole evaporation is at a semiclassical level. One therefore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Shahar Hod

Many discussion about the black hole conundrums, such as singularity and information loss, suggested that there must be some essential irreconcilable conflict between quantum theory and classical gravity theory, which cannot be solved with…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Sun Yi

Emergent modified gravity provides a covariant framework for holonomy effects in models of loop quantum gravity with consistent black hole solutions coupled to a scalar field. Several independent studies of the Hawking thermal distribution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-13 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

This paper considers the effect of Hawking radiation on an eternal black hole - that is. a maximally extended Schwarzschild solution. Symmetry considerations that hold independent of the details of the emission mechanism show there is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 George F R Ellis