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Anyon colliders -- quantum Hall devices where dilute quasiparticle beams collide at a quantum point contact -- provide an interferometer-free probe of anyonic exchange phases through current cross correlations. Within a non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Bernd Rosenow , Bertrand I. Halperin

Coherent control and braiding of anyons remain central challenges in realizing topologically protected quantum operations. We propose a Ramsey interferometry protocol to directly access the geometric phases associated with anyons in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Felix A. Palm , Nader Mostaan , Nathan Goldman , Fabian Grusdt

We propose a superconducting qubit circuit that can fully emulate a quantum vector spin-1/2, with an effective dipole moment having three independent components whose operators obey the commutation relations of a vector angular momentum in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Andrew J. Kerman

The possibility of excitations with fractional spin and statististics in $1+1$ dimensions is explored. The configuration space of a two-particle system is the half-line. This makes the Hamiltonian self-adjoint for a family of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorge Gamboa , Jorge Zanelli

An exotic feature of the fractional quantum Hall effect is the emergence of anyons, which are quasiparticle excitations with fractional statistics. In the presence of a symmetry, such as $U(1)$ charge conservation, it is well known that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-31 Yuan-Ming Lu , Lukasz Fidkowski

Inspired by non-abelian vortex anyons in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, we consider the quantum double $\mathcal{D}(Q_8)$ anyon model as a platform to carry out a particular instance of Shor's factorization algorithm. We provide the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 Emil Génetay Johansen , Tapio Simula

Semiconductor nanowires provide an ideal platform for various low-dimensional quantum devices. In particular, topological phases of matter hosting non-Abelian quasi-particles can emerge when a semiconductor nanowire with strong spin-orbit…

Superconducting circuits are an extremely versatile platform to realize quantum information hardware and to emulate topological materials. We here show how a simple arrangement of capacitors and conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-02 Tobias Herrig , Jedediah H. Pixley , Elio J. König , Roman-Pascal Riwar

Parafermions, which can be viewed as a fractionalized version of Majorana modes, exhibit profound non-Abelian statistics and emerge in topologically ordered systems, while their realization in experiment has been challenging. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Hong-Yu Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

A quantum computer can perform exponentially faster than its classical counterpart. It works on the principle of superposition. But due to the decoherence effect, the superposition of a quantum state gets destroyed by the interaction with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Muhammad Ilyas

According to a basic rule of fermionic and bosonic many-body physics, known as the linked cluster theorem, physical observables are not affected by vacuum bubbles, which represent virtual particles created from vacuum and self-annihilating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Cheolhee Han , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , H. -S. Sim

Anyonic fractional charges $e^*$ have been detected by autocorrelation shot noise at a quantum point contact (QPC) between two fractional quantum Hall edges. We find that the autocorrelation noise can also show a fingerprint of Abelian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-05 Byeongmok Lee , Cheolhee Han , H. -S. Sim

The topology of two-dimensional movement allows for existing of anyons -- particles obeying statistics intermediate between that of bosons and fermions. In this article, the functional form of the occupation numbers of free anyons is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-29 Yanina Vasiuta , Andrij Rovenchak

We introduce a modified 2D toric code Hamiltonian that exhibits explicit anyon confinement along a single spatial direction. By bounding the motion of these confined anyons, we obtain dipolar excitations with restricted mobility. We analyze…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Jose Garre Rubio

Anyons, unique to two spatial dimensions, underlie extraordinary phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect, but their generalization to higher dimensions has remained elusive. The topology of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces constrains…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Yitao Feng , Hanyu Xue , Yuyang Li , Meng Cheng , Ryohei Kobayashi , Po-Shen Hsin , Yu-An Chen

Recent advances in electron spin resonance techniques have allowed the manipulation of the spin of individual atoms, making magnetic atomic chains on superconducting hosts one of the most promising platform where topological…

We discuss how to construct models of interacting anyons by generalizing quantum spin Hamiltonians to anyonic degrees of freedom. The simplest interactions energetically favor pairs of anyons to fuse into the trivial ("identity") channel,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-20 Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer , Zhenghan Wang , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

The possibility of realizing bosonic fractional quantum Hall effect in ultra-cold atomic systems suggests a new route to producing and manipulating anyons, by introducing auxiliary bosons of a different species that capture quasiholes and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-18 Yuhe Zhang , G. J. Sreejith , J. K. Jain

The list of quantum mechanical systems with non-Abelian statistics has recently been expanded by including generic spin-orbit-coupled semiconductors e.g., InAs) in proximity to a s-wave superconductor. Demonstration of the anyonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-24 Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma

A method for compiling quantum algorithms into specific braiding patterns for non-Abelian quasiparticles described by the so-called Fibonacci anyon model is developed. The method is based on the observation that a universal set of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Hormozi , G. Zikos , N. E. Bonesteel , S. H. Simon