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We report on a pair of X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) observations of the Supergiant X-ray binary 4U 1909+07, which were performed on 2021 October 3 and 2021 October 8, respectively. We measure the neutron star rotation period in…

4U 1822-371 is one of the proto-type accretion disk coronal sources with an orbital period of about 5.6 hours. The binary is viewed almost edge-on at a high inclination angle of 83 degrees, which makes it a unique candidate to study binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Li Ji , Norbert S. Schulz , Michael A. Nowak , Claude R. Canizares

Ultra-luminous X-ray pulsars (ULXPs) provide a unique opportunity to study super-Eddington accretion. We present the results of a monitoring campaign of ULXP NGC 7793 P13. Over our four-year monitoring campaign with Swift, XMM-Newton, and…

Spin properties and spectral variations of high mass X-ray binary 4U 2206+54 are studied with long-term hard X-ray monitoring observations by INTEGRAL. A long-period X-ray pulsar of P_spin\sim 5558 s has been identified in 4U 2206+54. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Wei Wang

We have carried out high-precision timing observations of the eclipsing binary PSR J2051-0827 in the 3.3 years since its discovery. These data indicate that the orbital period is decreasing at a rate of dPb/dt = (-11+-1)X10^-12. If secular,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. W. Stappers , M. Bailes , R. N. Manchester , J. S. Sandhu , M. Toscano

With recent and archival Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) X-ray measurements of the heavily obscured X-ray pulsar IGR J16393-4643, we carried out a pulse timing analysis to determine the orbital parameters. Assuming a circular orbit, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. W. J. Thompson , J. A. Tomsick , R. E. Rothschild , J. J. M. in't Zand , R. Walter

We report strong evidence for a ~304-day periodicity in the spin history of the accretion-powered pulsar GX1+4 that is most probably associated with the orbital period of the system. We have used data from the Burst and Transient Source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marildo G. Pereira , Joao Braga , Francisco J. Jablonski

The hard X-ray source 2PBC J0658.0-1746 was proposed as an eclipsing magnetic cataclysmic variable of the polar type, based on optical follow-ups. We present the first spectral and timing analysis at X-ray energies with XMM-Newton,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-24 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga , N. Masetti

The X-ray source RX J0648.0-4418 is the only confirmed binary system in which a compact object, most likely a massive white dwarf, accretes from a hot subdwarf companion, the bright sdO star HD 49798. The X-ray emission from this system is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara , A. Tiengo , N. Sartore , P. Esposito , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

We carry out timing and spectral studies of the Be/X-ray binary pulsar GX 304-1 using NuStar and XMM-Newton observations. We construct the long-term spin period evolution of the pulsar which changes from a long-term spin-up ($\sim 1.3…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-02 Amar Deo Chandra

In the past, the isolated, radio-quiet neutron star RX J0720.4-3125 showed variations in the spectral parameters (apparent radius, temperature of the emitting area and equivalent width of the absorption feature) seen in the X-ray spectra,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. M. Hohle , F. Haberl , J. Vink , V. Hambaryan , R. Turolla , S. Zane , C. P. de Vries , M. Mendez

We have carried out high-precision timing measurements of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J2051$-$0827 with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope of the Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Radioastronomie and with the Lovell 76-m radio telescope at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Doroshenko , O. Loehmer , M. Kramer , A. Jessner , R. Wielebinski , A. G. Lyne , Ch. Lange

We report the discovery with XMM-Newton of 3-s X-ray pulsations from 3XMM J004232.1+411314, a dipping source that dominates the hard X-ray emission of M31. This finding unambiguously assesses the neutron star (NS) nature of the compact…

The accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 has shown a peculiar orbital evolution in the past with an orbital expansion much faster than expected from standard binary evolutionary scenarios. Previous limits on the pulsar spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Patruno , P. Bult , A. Gopakumar , J. M. Hartman , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis , D. Chakrabarty

XTE J1710-281 is a transient eclipsing binary system with a period close to 3.28 hours, hosting a neutron star. The average eclipse duration is 420 seconds, and eclipse arrival times reported in the literature span from 1999 to 2017. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-19 R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , A. Anitra , C. Miceli , W. Leone , C. Maraventano , F. Barra , A. Riggio , A. Sanna , A. Manca , L. Burderi

We report the timing and spectral studies of the accreting X-ray pulsar 4U 2206+54 using astrosat and hxmt observations taken in 2016 and 2020 respectively. X-ray pulsations from the system are detected by both missions. The astrosat…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-29 Prahlad R. Epili , Wei Wang

We present new X-ray observations of the X-ray pulsar 1E 2259+586, obtained during March 1997, with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We have measured the pulse frequency derivative $\dot \nu = (-1.08 \pm 0.04) \times 10^{-14}$ Hz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Baykal , J. H. Swank , M. J. Stark , T. E. Strohmayer

Accreting X-ray pulsars (XRPs) undergo luminous X-ray outbursts during which the spectral and timing behavior of the neutron star can be studied in detail. We analyze a $NuSTAR$ observation of the XRP XTE J1858+034 during its outburst in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-24 C. Malacaria , P. Kretschmar , K. K. Madsen , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , Joel B. Coley , P. Jenke , A. A. Lutovinov , K. Pottschmidt , S. S. Tsygankov , J. Wilms

We present results from two long observations of XB 1746-371 by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in 2002 January and May, lasting 4 and 5 days respectively. Dips are observed in the X-ray light curves with a depth of 25 per cent,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Balucinska-Church , M. J. Church , A. P. Smale