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Elicitable functionals and (strictly) consistent scoring functions are of interest due to their utility of determining (uniquely) optimal forecasts, and thus the ability to effectively backtest predictions. However, in practice, assuming…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-18 Kathleen E. Miao , Silvana M. Pesenti

We consider directed polymers in a random potential given by a deterministic profile with a strong maximum at the origin taken with random sign at each integer time. We study two main objects based on paths in this random potential. First,…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Yuri Bakhtin , Konstantin Khanin

Suppose that a linear bounded operator $B$ on a Hilbert space exhibits at least linear GMRES convergence, i.e., there exists $M_B<1$ such that the GMRES residuals fulfill $\|r_k\|\leq M_B\|r_{k-1}\|$ for every initial residual $r_0$ and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Jan Blechta

A spectral theory of linear operators on a rigged Hilbert space is applied to Schr\"odinger operators with exponentially decaying potentials and dilation analytic potentials. The theory of rigged Hilbert spaces provides a unified approach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Hayato Chiba

The localization phenomenon for periodic unitary transition operators on a Hilbert space consisting of square summable functions on an integer lattice with values in a complex vector space, which is a generalization of the discrete-time…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Tatsuya Tate

In this paper we study a Sturm--Liouville operator $Ly=-y''+q(x)y$ in the space $L_2[0,\pi]$ with Direchlet boundary conditions. Here the potential $q$ is a fitst order distribution $q\in W_2^{-1}[0,\pi]$. Such operators were defined in our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 A. M. Savchuk

We consider local "complementary" generalized Morrey spaces ${\dual \cal M}_{\{x_0\}}^{p(\cdot),\om}(\Om)$ in which the $p$-means of function are controlled over $\Om\backslash B(x_0,r)$ instead of $B(x_0,r)$, where $\Om \subset \Rn$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Vagif S. Guliyev , Javanshir J. Hasanov , Stefan G. Samko

For Schr\"odinger operators $H_V=-\Delta_g+V$ with critically singular potentials $V$ on compact manifolds, we prove sharp estimates for the restriction of eigenfunctions to submanifolds. Our method refines the perturbative argument by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Xiaoqi Huang , Xing Wang , Cheng Zhang

Any Borel probability measure supported on a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure on the real line possesses a discrete inverse measure. We study the validity of the multifractal formalism for the inverse measures of random weak Gibbs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Zhihui Yuan

The aim of this work is to provide an upper bound on the eigenvalues counting function $N(\mathbb{R}^n,-\Delta+V,e)$ of a Sch\"odinger operator $-\Delta +V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ corresponding to a potential $V\in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-18 Fabio E. G. Cipriani

Consider the Coulomb potential $-\mu\ast|x|^{-1}$ generated by a non-negative finite measure $\mu$. It is well known that the lowest eigenvalue of the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta/2-\mu\ast|x|^{-1}$ is minimized, at fixed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Maria J. Esteban , Mathieu Lewin , Éric Séré

In this paper, we characterize the boundedness, the compactness and the Hilbert-Schmidt property for composition operators acting from a de Branges-Rovnyak space $\mathcal H(b)$ into itself, when $b$ is a rational function in the closed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Rim Alhajj , Emmanuel Fricain

We discuss compactness of the d-bar-Neumann operator in the setting of weighted L^2-spaces on C^n.$ For this purpose we use a description of relatively compact subsets of L^2- spaces. We also point out how to use this method to show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Friedrich Haslinger

The Dirac-Dolbeault operator for a compact K\"ahler manifold is a special case of a Dirac operator. The Green function for the Dirac Laplacian over a Riemannian manifold with boundary allows to express the values of the sections of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Simone Farinelli

We show that for a potential with summable variations on an irreducible sofic shift in one dimension, the equilibrium measures are precisely the shift-invariant Gibbs measures. The main tool in the proof is a preservation of Gibbsianness…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Luísa Borsato , Sophie MacDonald

We consider the question of existence of a unique invariant probability distribution which satisfies some evolutionary property. The problem arises from the random graph theory but to answer it we treat it as a dynamical system in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 David Gamarnik , Tomasz Nowicki , Grzegorz Swirszcz

Let X be a compact Hausdorff space. We study finite-to-one mappings r:X->X, onto X, and measures on the corresponding projective limit space X_\infinity(r). We show that the invariant measures on X_\infinity(r) correspond in a one-to-one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Following the authors' recent work \cite{Zhang-Zhou2025}, we further explore the convexity properties of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the complex Monge-Amp\`ere operator. In this paper, we establish the $\log$-concavity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Wei Zhang , Qi Zhou

Given a self-adjoint operator $T$ on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space we study the problem of characterizing the set $\mathcal D(T)$ of all possible diagonals of $T$. For compact operators $T$, we give a complete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper

Functional analysis, especially the theory of Hilbert spaces and of operators on these, form an important area in mathematics. We formalized the Isabelle/HOL library Complex_Bounded_Operators containing a large amount of theorems about…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Dominique Unruh , José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero