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We introduce a novel combinatorial method to study $Q^{**}$-transformations of group presentations or, equivalently, 3-deformations of CW-complexes of dimension 2. Our procedure is based on a refinement of discrete Morse theory that gives a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Ximena Fernández

We give a new technique for constructing presentations by generators and relations for representations of groups like $SL_n(\mathbb{Z})$ and $Sp_{2g}(\mathbb{Z})$. Our results play an important role in recent work of the authors calculating…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Daniel Minahan , Andrew Putman

Presentations of groups by rewriting systems (that is, by monoid presentations), have been fruitfully studied by encoding the rewriting system in a $2$--complex -- the Squier complex -- whose fundamental groupoid then describes the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-15 N. D. Gilbert , E. A. McDougall

A major open problem in current Galois theory is to characterize those profinite groups which appear as absolute Galois groups of various fields. Obtaining detailed knowledge of the structure of quotients and subgroup filtrations of Galois…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Michael L. Rogelstad

Problems of dense and closed extension of actions of compact transformation groups are solved. The method developed in the paper is applied to problems of extension of equivariant maps and of construction of equivariant compactifications.

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Sergei M. Ageev , Dušan Repovš

Let $H$ be a group, $m$ be a positive integer, $Ext_m H$ be the set of all isomorphic in $G$ classes of group monomorphisms $\varphi: H \rightarrow G$ such that index of $\varphi(H)$ in $G$ is $m$. The main goal of this paper is to describe…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Samuel H. Dalalyan

In this work, we present straightforward and concrete computations of the unitary irreducible representations of the Euclidean motion group $M(2)$ employing the methods of deformation quantization. Deformation quantization is a quantization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Alexander J. Balsomo , Job A. Nable

S. Gervais gave a finite presentation for the mapping class group of a surface (math.GT/9811162). We show this presentation without using Wajnryb's simple presentation. We use a complex of curves defined by Harvey, in place of Hatcher and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Susumu Hirose

In this survey we show how well known results about the Word Problem for finite group presentations can be generalized to the Word Problem and other decision problems for non-necessarily finite monoid and group presentations. This is done…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Carmelo Vaccaro

We develop an invariant deformation theory, in a form accessible to practice, for affine schemes $W$ equipped with an action of a reductive algebraic group $G$. Given the defining equations of a $G$-invariant subscheme $X \subset W$, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Christian Lehn , Ronan Terpereau

In this paper, by using the Groebner-Shirshov bases, we give characterizations of the Schreier extensions of groups when the group is presented by generators and relations. An algorithm to find the conditions of a group to be a Schreier…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Yuqun Chen

We introduce a new method of proving upper estimates of growth of finitely generated groups and constructing groups of intermediate growth using graphs of their actions. These estimates are of the form $\exp(n^\alpha)$ for some $\alpha<1$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Laurent Bartholdi , Volodymyr Nekrashevych , Tianyi Zheng

By applying interpretable machine learning methods such as decision trees, we study how simple models can classify the Galois groups of Galois extensions over $\mathbb{Q}$ of degrees 4, 6, 8, 9, and 10, using Dedekind zeta coefficients. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Seewoo Lee

We introduce two new types of Dehn functions of group presentations which seem more suitable (than the standard Dehn function) for infinite group presentations and prove the fundamental equivalence between the solvability of the word…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-10 R. I. Grigorchuk , S. V. Ivanov

It is well known that the Galois group of an extension puts constraints on the structure of the relative ideal class groups. Using only basic parts of the theory of group representations, we give a unified approach to such results.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Lemmermeyer

This article proposes a unified method to estimation of group action by using the inverse Fourier transform of the input state. The method provides optimal estimation for commutative and non-commutative group with/without energy constraint.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Masahito Hayashi

We give an introduction to the deformation theory of linear representations of profinite groups which Mazur initiated in the 1980's. We then consider the case of representations of finite groups. We show how Brauer's generalized…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Frauke M. Bleher

Screw and Lie group theory allows for user-friendly modeling of multibody systems (MBS) while at the same they give rise to computationally efficient recursive algorithms. The inherent frame invariance of such formulations allows for use of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Andreas Mueller

Let $X$ be a smooth curve over a finitely generated field $k$, and let $\ell$ be a prime different from the characteristic of $k$. We analyze the dynamics of the Galois action on the deformation rings of mod $\ell$ representations of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Daniel Litt

We describe a generalization of the concept of a pc presentation that applies to groups with a nontrivial solvable radical. Such a representation can be much more efficient in terms of memory use and even of arithmetic, than permuattion and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Alexander Hulpke
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