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This paper presents a preliminary version of the deformation theory of expressions of elements of algebras. The notion of *-functions is given. Several important problems appear in simplified forms, and these give an intuitive bird's-eye of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-13 Hideki Omori , Yoshiaki Maeda , Naoya Miyazaki , Akira Yoshioka

To any finite ordered subset and any finite partition of a group a set of tuples of positive integers, named as configurations, is associated that describes the group's behavior. The present paper provides an exposition of this notion and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Akram Yousofzadeh

In this article we introduce the notion of badly approximable matrices of higher order using higher sucessive minima in $\mathbb R^d$. We prove that for order less than $d$, they have Lebesgue measure zero and the gaps between them still…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Hao Xing

As mathematical induction is applied to prove statements on natural numbers, {\it continuous induction} (or, {\it real induction}) is a tool to prove some statements in real analysis.(Although, this comparison is somehow an overstatement.)…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Jafar S. Eivazloo

This paper is concerned at the minimization fundamental gap problem for a class of two-dimensional degenerate sub-elliptic operators. We establish existence results for weak solutions, Sobolev embedding theorem and spectral theory of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Hongli Sun , Donghui Yang , Xu Zhang

We consider the pointwise approximation of a subharmonic function by the logarithm of the modulus of an entire function up to a bounded quantity. In the case of finite order an estimate from below of the planar Lebesgue measure of an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Markiyan Hirnyk

Families of operator identities appeared as a consequence of an existence of finite-dimensional representation of (super) Lie algebras of first-order differential operators and $q$-deformed (quantum) algebras of first-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexander Turbiner , Gerhard Post

For every positive integer h, the representation function of order h associated to a subset A of the integers or, more generally, of any group or semigroup X, counts the number of ways an element of X can be written as the sum (or product,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We consider the dimensions of finite type of representations of a partially ordered set, i.e. such that there is only finitely many isomorphism classes of representations of this dimension. We give a criterion for a dimension to be of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Yuriy A. Drozd , Eugene A. Kubichka

We study the program complexity of datalog on both finite and infinite linear orders. Our main result states that on all linear orders with at least two elements, the nonemptiness problem for datalog is EXPTIME-complete. While containment…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Martin Grohe , Goetz Schwandtner

Our purpose in this note is to investigate the order properties of positive operators from a locally convex space into its conjugate dual. We introduce a natural generalization of the Busch-Gudder strength function and we prove Kadison's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Zsigmond Tarcsay , Ábel Göde

We consider 2-positive almost order zero (disjointness preserving) maps on C*-algebras. Generalizing the argument of M. Choi for multiplicative domains, we give an internal characterization of almost order zero for 2-positive maps. It is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Yasuhiko Sato

We consider the sl(2)-module structure on the spaces of symbols of differential opera- tors acting on the spaces of weighted densities. We compute the necessary and sufficient integrability conditions of a given infinitesimal deformation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Imed Basdouri , Mabrouk Ben Ammar

We consider shape optimization problems involving functionals depending on perimeter, torsional rigidity and Lebesgue measure. The scaling free cost functionals are of the form $P(\Omega)T^q(\Omega)|\Omega|^{-2q-1/2}$ and the class of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-20 L. Briani , G. Buttazzo , F. Prinari

An algorithm for irreducible decomposition of representations of finite groups over fields of characteristic zero is described. The algorithm uses the fact that the decomposition induces a partition of the invariant inner product into a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Vladimir V Kornyak

This work belongs to the framework of inverse problems with linear model. The resolution of this type of problem consists in minimizing (possibly under constraints) a function of discrepancy between the measurements and a physical model of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Henri Lantéri

We consider the question as to whether the exponent of a computably presentable Lebesgue space whose dimension is at least 2 must be computable. We show this very natural conjecture is true when the exponent is at least 2 or when the space…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Timothy H. McNicholl

We consider the decomposition of bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces in terms of functions forming frames. Similar to the singular-value decomposition, the resulting frame decompositions encode information on the structure and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau

The main purpose of this paper is to construct *-representations from unbounded C$^*$-seminorms on partial *-algebras and to investigate their *-representations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 F. Bagarello , A. Inoue , C. Trapani

Our aim is to study the modular inequalities for some operators, for example the Bergman projection acting on, in Lebesgue spaces with variable exponent. Under proper assumptions on the variable exponent, we prove that the modular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Mitsuo Izuki , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano