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In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

We examine integrable $\lambda$-deformations of $SO(n+1)/SO(n)$ coset CFTs and their analytic continuations. We provide an interpretation of the deformation as a squashing of the corresponding coset $\sigma$-model's target space. We realise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Saskia Demulder , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

We construct the solution of type IIB supergravity describing the integrable lambda-deformation of the AdS_3 x S^3 supercoset. While the geometry corresponding to the deformation of the bosonic coset has been found in the past, our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Yuri Chervonyi , Oleg Lunin

This thesis considers two different aspects of string theory, the tensionless limit of the string and supersymmetric sigma models. The tensionless limit is used to find a IIB supergravity background generated by a tensionless string.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-16 Jonas Persson

We further study integrable deformations of the AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ superstring by following the Yang-Baxter sigma model approach with classical $r$-matrices satisfying the classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE). Deformed string backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-12 Takuya Matsumoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

In this paper, based on simple analytic techniques, we explore the integrability conditions for classical stringy configurations defined over $ \eta $ as well as $ \lambda $- deformed backgrounds. We perform our analysis considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Based on the formulation of Yang-Baxter sigma models developed by Klimcik and Delduc-Magro-Vicedo, we explain that various deformations of type IIB superstring on AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ can be characterized by classical $r$-matrices satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Takuya Matsumoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

Recently Lunin and Maldacena used an SL(3,R) transformation of the AdS_5 x S^5 background to generate a supergravity solution dual to a so-called beta-deformation of N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. We use a T-duality-shift-T-duality (TsT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey Frolov

We study a Jordanian deformation of the $AdS_5 \times S^5$ superstring that preserves 12 superisometries. It is an example of homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations, a class that generalises TsT deformations to the non-abelian case. Many of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-10 Riccardo Borsato , Sibylle Driezen , Juan Miguel Nieto García , Leander Wyss

In this paper, considering the correspondence between spin chains and string sigma models, we explore the rotating string solutions over $ \eta $ deformed $ AdS_5 \times S^{5} $ in the so called fast spinning limit. In our analysis, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Aritra Banerjee , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Dibakar Roychowdhury

We consider various homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations of the AdS_5 x S^5 superstring that can be obtained from the eta-deformed superstring and related models by singular boosts. The jordanian deformations we obtain in this way behave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 Ben Hoare , Stijn J. van Tongeren

In this note we give an explicit formula for the preserved Killing spinors in deformed string theory backgrounds corresponding to integrable Yang--Baxter deformations realized via (sequences of) TsT transformations. The Killing spinors can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Yuta Sekiguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

We study Yang-Baxter deformations of the $AdS_5 \times S^5$ superstring with non-Abelian classical $r$-matrices which satisfy the homogeneous classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE). By performing a supercoset construction, we can get…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

We study integrable deformations of AdS/CFT by focusing upon three kinds of warped AdS_3 geometries, 1) space-like warped AdS_3, 2) time-like warped AdS_3 and 3) null warped AdS_3. These geometries are embedded into type IIB supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Takashi Kameyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We derive the Free Differential Algebra for type IIA supergravity in 10 dimensions in the string frame. We provide all fermionic terms for all curvatures. We derive the Green-Schwarz sigma model for type IIA superstring based on the FDA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 R. D'Auria , P. Fre' , P. A. Grassi , M. Trigiante

The Yang-Baxter $\sigma$-model is a systematic way to generate integrable deformations of AdS$_5\times$S$^5$. We recast the deformations as seen by open strings, where the metric is undeformed AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ with constant string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Thiago Araujo , Ilya Bakhmatov , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Kentaroh Yoshida

A class of marginal deformations of four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory has been found to correspond to a set of smooth, multiparameter deformations of the S^5 target subspace in the holographic dual on AdS_5 x S^5. We present here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

We derive the torsion constraints and show the consistency of equations of motion of four-dimensional Type II supergravity in superspace, with Type II sigma model. This is achieved by coupling the four-dimensional compactified Type II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniel L. Nedel

Homogeneous Yang-Baxter (YB) deformation of AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ superstring is revisited. We calculate the YB sigma model action up to quadratic order in fermions and show that homogeneous YB deformations are equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-09 Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Yuho Sakatani

Expanding upon earlier results [arXiv:1702.02861], we present a compendium of $\sigma$-models associated with integrable deformations of AdS$_5$ generated by solutions to homogenous classical Yang-Baxter equation. Each example we study from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Thiago Araujo , Ilya Bakhmatov , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Kentaroh Yoshida