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Several emergent phenomena and phases in solids arise from configurations of the electronic Berry phase in momentum space that are similar to gauge field configurations in real space such as magnetic monopoles. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-07 Shudan Zhong , Joseph Orenstein , Joel E. Moore

We present a semiclassical explanation for the morphology of the surface Fermi arcs of Weyl semimetals. Viewing the surface states as a two-dimensional Fermi gas subject to band bending and Berry curvatures, we show that it is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Jiajia Huang , Luyang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

A quantized fermion can be represented by a scalar particle encircling a magnetic flux line. It has the spinor structure which can be constructed from quantum gates and qubits. We have studied here the role of Berry phase in removing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Banerjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

Quantum geometric electronic responses are often viewed through a non-interacting lens: independent quasiparticles accumulate Berry phases as they move through a static crystal and background potential. Here we argue that the combined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 John Tan , Oles Matsyshyn , Giovanni Vignale , Justin C. W. Song

The quantum vacuum contribution to Berry's geometric phase of photon fields inside a noncoplanarly curved (coiled) fiber is considered by means of the second-quantization formulation. It is shown that the quantum vacuum Berry's phases of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

The influence of the geometric phase, in particular the Berry phase, on an entangled spin-1/2 system is studied. We discuss in detail the case, where the geometric phase is generated only by one part of the Hilbert space. We are able to…

We consider the impact of Berry phase on the Wigner crystal (WC) state of a two-dimensional electron system. We consider first a model of Bernal bilayer graphene with a perpendicular displacement field, and we show that Berry curvature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Sandeep Joy , Leonid Levitov , Brian Skinner

The quasi-static transverse conductivity of clean Fermi liquids at long wavelengths displays a remarkably universal behaviour: it is determined solely by the radius of curvature of the Fermi surface and does not depend on details such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Mark Morgenthaler , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

We derive an effective field theory for the isotropic-nematic quantum phase transition of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. We demonstrate that for a system with an isotropic background the low-energy effective theory of the nematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-07 Yizhi You , Gil Young Cho , Eduardo Fradkin

It was recently found that Coulomb interaction can induce a series of nontrivial spectral and transport properties in a two-dimensional anisotropic Weyl semimetal. Different from graphehe that is basically an ordinary Fermi liquid, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-10 Peng-Lu Zhao , Jing-Rong Wang , An-Min Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We consider the semiclassical quantization condition for the energy of an electron in a magnetic field in the case when the electron orbit lies on a Fermi-surface pocket surrounding the Weyl point of a topological semimetal and analyze the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

The half filled Landau level is expected to be approximately particle-hole symmetric, which requires an extension of the Halperin-Lee-Read (HLR) theory of the compressible state observed at this filling. Recent work indicates that, when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-26 Andrew C. Potter , Maksym Serbyn , Ashvin Vishwanath

A U(1) nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) with a one-dimensional temporal Berry phase term describes the critical theory of phase-fluctuation-driven superfluid (SF) transitions. We clarify that the temporal Berry phase leads to space-time…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-11 Ryuichi Shindou , Pengwei Zhao , Xiaonuo Fang

In this paper we define a non-dynamical phase for a spin-1/2 particle in a rotating magnetic field in the non-adiabatic non-cyclic case, and this phase can be considered as a generalized Berry phase. We show that this phase reduces to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Siamak S. Gousheh , Azadeh Mohammadi , Leila Shahkarami

Experimentally feasible methods to determine the Berry phase, a fundamental quantity characterizing a quantum material, are often needed in applications. We develop an approach to detecting the Berry phase by using a class of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Li-Li Ye , Cheng-Zhen Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is central to the description of interacting phases of matter. Here we reveal a new mechanism through which a driven interacting system subject to a time-reversal symmetric driving field can spontaneously…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Mark S. Rudner , Justin C. W. Song

We show that Berry's geometrical (topological) phase for circular quantum dots with an odd number of electrons is equal to \pi and that eigenvalues of the orbital angular momentum run over half-integer values. The non-zero value of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. D. Mur , N. B. Narozhny , A. N. Petrosyan , Yu. E. Lozovik

Weinvestigate the topological phase transition of Kitaev spin liquid in an external magnetic field by calculating the Berry curvature and the Fubini-Study metric. Employing Jordan-Wigner transformation and effective perturbative theory to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-31 Meng-Meng Lu , Zheng-Chuan Wang

We consider chiral, generally nonlinear density waves in one dimension, modelling the bosonized edge modes of a two-dimensional fermionic topological insulator. Using the coincidence between bosonization and Lie-Poisson dynamics on an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Mathieu Beauvillain , Blagoje Oblak , Marios Petropoulos

We propose a topological quantum phase transition for quantum states with different Berry phases in hole-doped III-V semiconductor quantum wells with bulk and structure inversion asymmetry. The Berry phase of the occupied Bloch states can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-09 Bin Zhou , Chao-Xing Liu , Shun-Qing Shen