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It has been suggested that the peanut-shaped bulges seen in some edge-on disk galaxies are due to the presence of a central bar. Although bars cannot be detected photometrically in edge-on galaxies, we show that barred potentials produce a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Konrad Kuijken , Michael R. Merrifield

NGC3367 is a nearby isolated active galaxy that shows a radio jet, a strong bar and evidence of lopsidedness. We present a quantitative analysis of the stellar and gaseous structure of the galaxy disk and a search for evidence of recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. M. Hernández-Toledo , M. Cano-Díaz , O. Valenzuela , I. Puerari , J. A. García-Barreto , E. Moreno-Díaz , H. Bravo-Alfaro

Double-barred galaxies are common in the local Universe, with approximately one third of barred spirals hosting an smaller, inner bar. Nested bars have been proposed as a mechanism for transporting gas to the very central regions of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , A. Vazdekis , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. M. Corsini , Victor P. Debattista

We study the colors and orientations of structures in low and intermediate inclination barred galaxies. We test the hypothesis that barlenses, roundish central components embedded in bars, could form a part of the bar in a similar manner to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Herrera Endoqui , H. Salo , E. Laurikainen , J. H. Knapen

The formation of two stellar bars within a galaxy has proved challenging for numerical studies. It is yet not clear whether the inner bar is born via a star formation process promoted by gas inflow along the outer bar, or whether it is…

We study bulge formation in MW/M31-like galaxies in a $\Lambda$-cold dark matter scenario, focusing on the origin of high- and low-Sersic index bulges. For this purpose we use TNG50, a simulation of the IllustrisTNG project that combines a…

We have derived the photometric parameters for the structural components of a sample of fourteen SB0 galaxies by applying a parametric photometric decomposition to their observed $I$-band surface brightness distribution. We find that SB0…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. L. Aguerri , N. Elias-Rosa , E. M. Corsini , C. Muñoz-Tuñón

A multi-faceted approach is described to constrain the importance of bar-driven evolution in disk galaxies, particularly bulge formation. N-body simulations are used to construct stellar kinematic bar diagnostics for edge-on systems and to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula , A. Chung , G. Aronica

We present Ks-band surface photometry of NGC 7690 (Hubble type Sab) and NGC 4593 (SBb). We find that, in both galaxies, a major part of the "bulge" is as flat as the disk and has approximately the same color as the inner disk. In other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 John Kormendy , Mark E. Cornell , David L. Block , Johan H. Knapen , Emma L. Allard

The question whether stellar bars are either transitory features or long-lived structures is still matter of debate. This problem is more acute for double-barred systems where even the formation of the inner bar remains a challenge for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 J. Méndez-Abreu , A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres

We have studied stellar and gaseous kinematics as well as stellar population properties in the center of the early-type barred galaxy NGC 4245 by means of integral-field spectroscopy. We have found a chemically distinct compact core, more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-02-09 O. K. Sil'chenko , I. V. Chilingarian , V. L. Afanasiev

The nucleus of the bulge-dominated, multiply-barred S0/a galaxy NGC 2681 is studied in detail, using high resolution Hubble Space Telescope FOC and NICMOS imaging and FOS spectroscopy. The ionised gas central velocity dispersion is found to…

Lenticular galaxies are believed to form by a combination of environmental effects and secular evolution. We study the nearby disc-dominated S0 galaxy NGC 6340 photometrically and spectroscopically to understand the mechanisms of S0…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Igor Chilingarian , Alexandra Novikova , Veronique Cayatte , Francoise Combes , Paola Di Matteo , Anatoly Zasov

We present circumstantial evidence that the central region of the edge-on S0 galaxy NGC 4570, which harbors a 150 pc scale nuclear disc in addition to its main outer disc, has been shaped under the influence of a small (approx. 500pc) bar.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank C. van den Bosch , Eric Emsellem

We present a sample of edge-on spiral galaxies both of early and late types.The sample consists of 175 galaxies in the Ks-filter, 169 galaxies in the H-filter and 165 galaxies in the J-filter. Bulge and disc decompositions of each galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-16 N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov , A. V. Mosenkov

We investigate the morphology and structural properties of 246 massive compact quiescent galaxies (MCGs; $\log M_{\star} \sim 10$-$11$, $\sigma_{\mathrm{e}} \sim 150$-$350\,$km\,s$^{-1}$, $R_{\mathrm{e}} \sim 0.7$-$2.5\,$kpc) at $z \sim 0$,…

We have conducted a $UBVRI$ and $H_{\alpha}$ CCD photometry of 5 barred galaxies, NGC 2523, NGC 2950, NGC 3412, NGC 3945 and NGC 5383, along with SPH simulations, in order to understand the origin of young stellar populations in the nuclei…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. B. Ann

We examine a sample of 1495 galaxies in the CANDELS fields to determine the evolution of two component galaxies, including bulges and discs, within massive galaxies at the epoch 1 < z < 3 when the Hubble sequence forms. We fit all of our…

We have discovered polarized broad emission lines in five type 2 Seyfert galaxies (NGC 424, NGC 591, NGC 2273, NGC 3081, and NGC 4507), establishing that these objects are type 1 Seyferts obscured by dense circumnuclear material. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. C. Moran , A. J. Barth , L. E. Kay , A. V. Filippenko