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The study of the differential rotation in the chromosphere of the Sun is of significant importance as it provides valuable insights into the rotational behaviour of the solar atmosphere at higher altitudes and the coupling mechanism between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-25 Dibya Kirti Mishra , Srinjana Routh , Bibhuti Kumar Jha , Subhamoy Chatterjee , Dipankar Banerjee

The radio astronomy group in the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) has been carrying out routine observations of radio emission from the solar corona at low frequencies (${\approx}$40-440MHz) at the Gauribidanur observatory, about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-16 G. V. S. Gireesh , C. Kathiravan , Indrajit V. Barve , R. Ramesh

Solar observations at sub-THz frequencies detected a new flare spectral component peaking in the THz range, simultaneously with the well known microwaves component, bringing challenging constraints for interpretation. Higher THz frequencies…

In October 2019, the central 28 m telescope of the H.E.S.S. experiment has been upgraded with a new camera. The camera is based on the FlashCam design which has been developed in view of a possible future implementation in the Medium-Sized…

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is an atmospheric Cherenkov observatory that will image the cosmos in very-high-energy gamma rays. CTA will study the highest-energy particle accelerators in the Universe and potentially confirm the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Vandenbroucke

We have upgraded IRCAL, the near-infrared science camera of the Lick Observatory adaptive optics system, to add a dual-channel imaging polarimetry mode. This mode uses an optically contacted YLF (LiYF_4) Wollaston prism to provide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marshall D. Perrin , James R. Graham , James P. Lloyd

We study the long-term behaviour of sunspot penumbra to umbra area ratio by analyzing the recently digitized Kodaikanal white-light data (1923-2011). We implement an automatic umbra extraction method and compute the ratio over eight solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 Bibhuti Kumar Jha , Sudip Mandal , Dipankar Banerjee

We present recent laboratory results demonstrating high-contrast coronagraphy for the future space-based large IR/Optical/Ultraviolet telescope recommended by the Decadal Survey. The High-contrast Imager for Complex Aperture Telescopes…

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation gamma-ray observatory that is expected to reach one order of magnitude better sensitivity than that of current telescope arrays. The Large-Sized Telescopes (LSTs) have an essential…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-23 Yukiho Kobayashi , Akira Okumura , Franca Cassol , Hideaki Katagiri , Julian Sitarek , Paweł Gliwny , Seiya Nozaki , Yuto Nogami

The Solar Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (SUIT) is an instrument onboard Aditya--L1, the first solar space observatory of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India, launched on September 2, 2023. SUIT is designed to image the Sun…

We consider the use of the commercially available Fabry-Perot etalons (FP) for the imaging of the solar chromosphere in the H alpha line of HI. Three etalons of 40, 60 and 90 mm diameter were accurately analysed. At normal incidence the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-18 Cyril Bazin , Serge Koutchmy

Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (DMAPS) constitute a promising low cost alternative for the outer layers of the ATLAS experiment Inner Tracker (ITk). Realizations in modern, high resistivity CMOS technologies enhance their…

We present details of characterization and imaging performance of the Cananea Near-infrared camera (CANICA) at the 2.1m telescope of the Guillermo Haro Astrophysical Observatory (OAGH) located in Cananea, Sonora, Mexico. CANICA has a HAWAII…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 R. Devaraj , Y. D. Mayya , L. Carrasco , A. Luna

We present solar full-disk observations, which were recorded at the Einstein Tower during the years 1943 - 1991 (Solar Cycles 18 - 22). High-school students from Potsdam and Berlin digitized more than 3500 full-disk images during two- to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Partha S. Pal , M. Verma , J. Rendtel , S. J. González Manrique , H. Enke , C. Denker

The color X-ray camera (SLcam) is a full-field single photon imager. As stand-alone camera, it is applicable for energy and space-resolved X-ray detection measurements. The exchangeable poly-capillary optics in front of a beryllium entrance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Bjeoumikhov , G. Buzanich , N. Langhoff , I. Ordavo , M. Radtke , U. Reinholz , H. Riesemeier , O. Scharf , H. Soltau , R. Wedell

Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) is a wide-field imaging camera on the prime focus of the 8.2m Subaru telescope on the summit of Maunakea in Hawaii. A team of scientists from Japan, Taiwan and Princeton University is using HSC to carry out a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-16 H. Aihara , N. Arimoto , R. Armstrong , S. Arnouts , N. A. Bahcall , S. Bickerton , J. Bosch , K. Bundy , P. L. Capak , J. H. H. Chan , M. Chiba , J. Coupon , E. Egami , M. Enoki , F. Finet , H. Fujimori , S. Fujimoto , H. Furusawa , J. Furusawa , T. Goto , A. Goulding , J. P. Greco , J. E. Greene , J. E. Gunn , T. Hamana , Y. Harikane , Y. Hashimoto , T. Hattori , M. Hayashi , Y. Hayashi , K. G. Hełminiak , R. Higuchi , C. Hikage , P. T. P. Ho , B. -C. Hsieh , K. Huang , S. Huang , H. Ikeda , M. Imanishi , A. K. Inoue , K. Iwasawa , I. Iwata , A. T. Jaelani , H. -Y. Jian , Y. Kamata , H. Karoji , N. Kashikawa , N. Katayama , S. Kawanomoto , I. Kayo , J. Koda , M. Koike , T. Kojima , Y. Komiyama , A. Konno , S. Koshida , Y. Koyama , H. Kusakabe , A. Leauthaud , C. -H. Lee , L. Lin , Y. -T. Lin , R. H. Lupton , R. Mandelbaum , Y. Matsuoka , E. Medezinski , S. Mineo , S. Miyama , H. Miyatake , S. Miyazaki , R. Momose , A. More , S. More , Y. Moritani , T. J. Moriya , T. Morokuma , S. Mukae , R. Murata , H. Murayama , T. Nagao , F. Nakata , M. Niida , H. Niikura , A. J. Nishizawa , Y. Obuchi , M. Oguri , Y. Oishi , N. Okabe , Y. Okura , Y. Ono , M. Onodera , M. Onoue , K. Osato , M. Ouchi , P. A. Price , T. -S. Pyo , M. Sako , S. Okamoto , M. Sawicki , T. Shibuya , K. Shimasaku , A. Shimono , M. Shirasaki , J. D. Silverman , M. Simet , J. Speagle , D. N. Spergel , M. A. Strauss , Y. Sugahara , N. Sugiyama , Y. Suto , S. H. Suyu , N. Suzuki , P. J. Tait , T. Takata , M. Takada , N. Tamura , M. M. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , Y. Tanaka , T. Terai , Y. Terashima , Y. Toba , J. Toshikawa , E. L. Turner , T. Uchida , H. Uchiyama , K. Umetsu , F. Uraguchi , Y. Urata , T. Usuda , Y. Utsumi , S. -Y. Wang , W. -H. Wang , K. C. Wong , K. Yabe , Y. Yamada , H. Yamanoi , N. Yasuda , S. Yeh , A. Yonehara , S. Yuma

The H{\alpha} line is an important optical line in solar observations containing the information from the photosphere to the chromosphere. To study the mechanisms of solar eruptions and the plasma dynamics in the lower atmosphere, the…

The Solar Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (SUIT) is an instrument onboard the Aditya-L1 mission of ISRO that will measure and monitor the solar radiation emitted in the near-ultraviolet wavelength range (200-400 nm). SUIT will simultaneously…

First multi-conjugate adaptive-optical (MCAO) systems are currently being installed on solar telescopes. The aim of these systems is to increase the corrected field-of-view with respect to conventional adaptive optics. However, this first…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Aglae Kellerer

Herein, we describe the design, implementation and operation principles of an astronomical camera system, based on a large-format CCD261-84 detector with an extremely thick 200 mkm substrate. The DINACON-V controller was used with the CCD…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-07 Irina Afanasieva , Valery Murzin , Valery Ardilanov , Nikolai Ivaschenko , Maksim Pritychenko , Alexei Moiseev , Elena Shablovinskaya , Eugene Malygin