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New method is developed for calculation of single-particle occupation numbers in finite Fermi systems of interacting particles. It is more accurate than the canonical distribution method and gives the Fermi-Dirac distribution in the limit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

The concentration-dependent switching of the non-equilibrium depletion forces between obstacles in an interacting Brownian gas flow is presented. It is shown that this switching is caused by the blockade effect for the gas particles. With…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-03 S. P. Lukyanets , O. V. Kliushnychenko

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the filling factor with an even denominator, 5/2, occurs despite the expectation, due to the electron statistics, that the denominator must be an odd number. It is believed that the Cooper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-12 N. Nešković , I. Vasić , M. V. Milovanović

We propose a pairing-based method for cooling an atomic Fermi gas. A three component (labels 1, 2, 3) mixture of Fermions is considered where the components 1 and 2 interact and, for instance, form pairs whereas the component 3 is in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Leskinen , J. Kinnunen , P. Torma

Dynamical properties of a few ultra-cold fermions confined in a double-well potential is studied. We show that the dynamics, which is governed by single-particle tunnelings for vanishing interactions, is completely different for strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-24 Tomasz Sowiński , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzążewski

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We exactly calculated the parity-odd term of the effective action induced by the fermions in 2+1 dimensions at finite chemical potential and finite temperature. It shows that gauge invariance is still respected. A more gerneral class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Sze-Shiang Feng , Dong-Pei Zhu

We consider mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi gases for which the unequal-mass atoms interact via a zero-range model potential with a diverging s-wave scattering length $a_s$, i.e., with $1/a_s=0$. The high temperature thermodynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-13 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

In a Fermi superfluid increasing population imbalance leads initially to reduction of the transition temperature, then the appearance of modulated Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states, and finally the suppression of pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

Using exact continuous quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we study the zero and finite temperature properties of a system of harmonically trapped one dimensional spin 1/2 fermions with short range interactions. Motivated by experimental…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michele Casula , D. M. Ceperley , Erich J. Mueller

We discuss properties of the Fermi system which contain one or more spherical (or almost spherical) objects. The interplay between various effects, such as shell correction and chaotic behavior is considered. We briefly mention the role of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-17 Piotr Magierski , Aurel Bulgac

The emergence of quantum statistical mechanics from individual pure states of closed many-body systems is currently under intensive investigations. While most efforts have been put on the impacts of the direct interaction (i.e., the usual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Chushun Tian , Kun Yang , Ping Fang , Hai-Jun Zhou , Jiao Wang

Ultracold atomic gases and low-density neutron matter are unique in that they exhibit pairing gaps comparable to the Fermi energy which in this sense are the largest in the laboratory and in nature, respectively. This strong pairing regime,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis

Recent work has analysed how deformations due to the insertion of a defect in a flat hexagonal lattice affect the ground state structure of an interacting fermion field theory. Such modifications result in an increase of the order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-22 Antonino Flachi , Vincenzo Vitagliano

The wave function of two fermions, repulsively interacting in the presence of a Fermi sea, is evaluated in detail. We consider large but finite systems in order to obtain an unabiguous picture of the two-particle correlations. As recently…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Metzner , C. Castellani

Single-particle spectra are calculated in the superconducting state for a fermionic system with an attractive interaction, as functions of temperature and coupling strength from weak to strong. The fermionic system is described by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Pieri , L. Pisani , G. C. Strinati

In this work we examine the breathing mode of a strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi gas and the role of temperature on the anomalous breaking of scale invariance. By calculating the equation of state with different many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-23 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

In high energy nuclear collisions, most calculations on the early equilibration of the parton plasma showed that the system does not come close to full equilibrium, especially for the fermion components. However, since the system is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. H. Wong

We investigate temperature effects in a Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. From the general expression of the thermal gap equation we find, in {\it weak coupling limit}, an analytical expression for the transition temperature $T_c$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota
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