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Related papers: Ring polymers in confined geometries

200 papers

Two-dimensional monodisperse linear polymer chains are known to adopt for sufficiently large chain lengths $N$ and surface fractions $\phi$ compact configurations with fractal perimeters. We show here by means of Monte Carlo simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-04 J. P. Wittmer , A. Cavallo , A. Johner

Very strong electromagnetic field can be generated in peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. This work is devoted to exploring the interplay between the effects of a constant external electric field and confining potential on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Jiayun Xiang , Gaoqing Cao

A ring polymer in a confining space may exhibit at least two phases, namely an expanded (or solvent-rich phase) if its concentration is small, or a collapsed (or polymer-rich phase) when it is concentrated and compressed. These phases are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi

One of the most challenging problems in polymer physics is providing a theoretical description for the behaviour of rings in dense solutions and melts. Although it is nowadays well established that the overall size of a ring in these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-25 Davide Michieletto

We consider the complex polymer system, consisting of ring polymer connected to the $f_1$-branched star-like structure, in good solvent in presence of structural inhomogeneities. We assume, that structural defects are correlated at large…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-14 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

We investigate experimentally the distribution of configurations of a ring with an elementary topological constraint, a ``figure-8'' twist. Using vibrated granular chains, which permit controlled preparation and direct observation of such a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-22 M. B. Hastings , Z. A. Daya , E. Ben-Naim , R. E. Ecke

We have studied structure formation in a confined block copolymer melt by means of dynamic density functional theory (DDFT). The confinement is two-dimensional, and the confined geometry is that of a cylindrical nanopore. Although the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. J. A. Sevink , A. V. Zvelindovsky

We derive an effective Maxwell-London equation for entangled polymer complex under the topological constraint, borrowing the theoretical framework from the topological field theory. We find that the transverse current flux of the test…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-12 Ki-Seok Kim , Sandipan Dutta , YongSeok Jho

Polymer self-consistent field theory techniques are used to find radial electron densities and total binding energies for isolated atoms. Quantum particles are modelled as Gaussian threads with ring-polymer architecture in a four…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Russell B. Thompson

We use thermodynamic perturbation theory to calculate the free energies and resulting phase diagrams of binary systems of spherical colloidal particles and interacting polymer coils in good solvent within an effective one-component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Rotenberg , J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

We investigate the ejection dynamics of a ring polymer out of a cylindrical nanochannel using both theoretical analysis and three dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations. The ejection dynamics for ring polymers shows two regimes like for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-19 Junfang Sheng , Kaifu Luo

We investigate the scaling of the R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropies for a particle bipartition of interacting spinless fermions in one spatial dimension. In the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid regime, we calculate the second R\'{e}nyi entanglement…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-28 Hatem Barghathi , Emanuel Casiano-Diaz , Adrian Del Maestro

Two ring polymers close to each other in space may be either in a segregated phase if there is a strong repulsion between monomers in the polymers, or intermingle in a mixed phase if there is a strong attractive force between the monomers.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi , SG Whittington

Topologically constrained genome-like polymers often double-fold into tree-like configurations. Here we calculate the exact number of tightly double-folded configurations available to a ring polymer in ideal conditions. For this purpose, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Pieter H. W. van der Hoek , Angelo Rosa , Elham Ghobadpour , Ralf Everaers

In this paper, we analyze electric deflection fields for polar molecules in terms of a multipole expansion and derive a simple but rather insightful expression for the force on the molecules. Ideally, a deflection field exerts a strong,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Adrian J. de Nijs , Hendrick L. Bethlem

It is nontrivial whether the average size of a ring polymer should become smaller or larger under a topological constraint. Making use of some knot invariants, we evaluate numerically the mean square radius of gyration for ring polymers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

It is shown that a recently conjectured form for the critical scaling function for planar self-avoiding polygons weighted by their perimeter and area also follows from an exact renormalization group flow into the branched polymer problem,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 John Cardy

This paper focuses on the time-harmonic electromagnetic (EM) scattering problem in a general medium which may possess a nontrivial topological structure. We model this by an inhomogeneous and possibly anisotropic medium with embedded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng , Li Wang

Single two dimensional polymers confined to a strip are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. They are described by N-step self-avoiding random walks on a square lattice between two parallel hard walls with distance 1 << D << N^\nu (\nu = 3/4…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

We present computer simulations of three systems of randomly branching polymers in d=3 dimensions: ideal trees and self-avoiding trees with annealed and quenched connectivities. In all cases, we performed a detailed analysis of trees…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-11 Angelo Rosa , Ralf Everaers