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Recent observation of supernovae type Ia show clearly that there is a large scale repulsive force in the Universe. Neither of the four known fundamental interactions can account for this repulsive force. Gravity is known to be the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-09-30 M. I. Wanas

Assuming that the Universe is filled by one single fluid, we present in the context of General Relativity a possible explanation for the acceleration of the Universe. We use ordinary thermodynamics and the fact that small matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-26 Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

A surprising, gravity related Verlinde-conjecture, that generated immense interest, asserts that gravity is an emergent entropic force. We provided a classical proof of the assertion in [doi.org/j.physa.2018.03.019]. Here, we classically…

General Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

We construct a multimetric gravity theory containing N >= 3 copies of standard model matter and a corresponding number of metrics. In the Newtonian limit, this theory generates attractive gravitational forces within each matter sector, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-07 Manuel Hohmann , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In the present work, torsion energy is defined. Its law of conservation is given. It is shown that this type of energy gives rise to a repulsive force which can be used to interpret supernovae type Ia observations, and consequently the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Wanas

Is the accelerating expansion of the Universe true, inferred through observations of distant supernovae, and is the implied existence of an enormous amount of anti-gravitational dark energy material driving the accelerating expansion of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

We show that, contrary to some recent claims, relativistic effects cannot mimic dark matter in the galactic rotation curves and gravitational lensing.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 L. Filipe O. Costa , José Natário

Gravitational repulsion is an inherent aspect of the Schwarzschild solution of the Einstein-Hilbert field equations of general relativity. We show that this circumstance means that it is possible to gravitationally accelerate particles to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-26 Charles H. McGruder

We study exact impulsive gravitational waves propagating in anti-de Sitter spacetime in the context of the ghost free infinite derivative gravity. We show that the source-free theory does not admit any AdS wave solutions other than that of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Suat Dengiz , Ercan Kilicarslan , Ivan Kolář , Anupam Mazumdar

We give a conceptual exposition of aspects of gravitational radiation, especially in relation to energy. Our motive for doing so is that the strong analogies with electromagnetic radiation seem not to be widely enough appreciated. In…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Henrique Gomes , Carlo Rovelli

The underlying geometri of spacetime algebra allows one to derive a force by contracting the relativistic generalization of angular momentum, M, with the mass-current, mw, where w is a proper 4-vector velocity. By applying this force to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-17 Steen H. Hansen

In cosmology based on general relativity, the universe is modeled as a fluid. The transition from the Einstein field equation to its large-scale (cosmological) version is thus analogous to the transition, for a system consisting of a large…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 Gregory Ryskin

The generalized second law of gravitational thermodynamics is applied to the present era of accelerated expansion of the Universe. In spite of the fact that the entropy of matter and relic gravitational waves inside the event horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 German Izquierdo , Diego Pavon

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. D95, 103504 (2017)) it is argued that, due to the fluctuations around its mean value, vacuum energy gravitates differently from what previously assumed. As a consequence, the universe would accelerate with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

General relativity describes gravitation in terms of the geometry of spacetime. It predicts the existence of gravitational waves (GWs) that stretch and compress spacetime and were detected recently by state-of-the-art interferometer…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-12-01 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

The gravitational waves are non-physical sinuosities generated, in the last analysis, by undulating reference frames.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

In the present work, an alternative interpretation of the source of accelerated expansion of the Universe is suggested. A probable candidate is the interaction between the quantum spin of a moving particle and the torsion of space-time,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 M. I. Wanas

In the exact (non-linear) formulation of general relativity (GR) no motion of bodies can give origin to gravitational waves (GW's) - as it has been proved. Accordingly, the measured rate of change of the orbital period of binary pulsar B…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

We argue that experiments with ultra-cold neutrons in the gravitational field of Earth disprove recent speculations on the entropic origin of gravitation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Archil Kobakhidze

Verlinde conjectured that gravitation is an emergent entropic force. This surprising conjecture was proved in [Physica A {\bf 505} (2018) 190] within a purely classical context. Here, we appeal to a quantum environment to deal with the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca , G. L. Ferri