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We prove the consistency of: for suitable strongly inaccessible cardinal lambda the dominating number, i.e. the cofinality of lambda^lambda is strictly bigger than cov(meagre_lambda), i.e. the minimal number of nowhere dense subsets of…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Saharon Shelah

Expansions of the monadic second-order (MSO) theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{N} ; < \rangle$ have been a fertile and active area of research ever since the publication of the seminal papers of B\"uchi and Elgot & Rabin on the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine

The present survey aims at being a list of Conjectures and Problems in an area of model-theoretic algebra wide open for research, not a list of known results. To keep the text compact, it focuses on structures of finite Morley rank,…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Alexandre Borovik , Adrien Deloro

Consider a homogeneous polynomial $p(z_1,...,z_n)$ of degree $n$ in $n$ complex variables . Assume that this polynomial satisfies the property : \\ $|p(z_1,...,z_n)| \geq \prod_{1 \leq i \leq n} Re(z_i)$ on the domain $\{(z_1,...,z_n) :…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonid Gurvits

We propose developing the theory of consequences of morasses relevant in mathematical applications in the language alternative to the usual one, replacing commonly used structures by families of sets originating with Velleman's neat…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Piotr Koszmider

It was recently conjectured that a vector with components equal to the Bethe permanent of certain submatrices of a parity-check matrix is a pseudocodeword. In this paper we prove a stronger version of this conjecture for some important…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-22 Roxana Smarandache

It has been a long-standing problem to find an adequate definition of a Clifford index for higher rank vector bundles on curves, which should capture the complexity of the curve in its moduli space. An interesting proposal in rank 2 has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Benjamin Bakker , Gavril Farkas

Various notions of joint majorization are examined in continuous matrix algebras. The relative strengths of these notions are established via proofs and examples. In addition, the closed convex hulls of joint unitary orbits are completely…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Xavier Mootoo , Paul Skoufranis

We obtain similar types of conclusions as that of Br\"{u}ck [1] for two differential polynomials which in turn radically improve and generalize several existing results. Moreover, a number of examples have been exhibited to justify the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

We present a case study in {\it experimental} yet {\it rigorous} mathematics by describing an algorithm, fully implemented in both Mathematica and Maple, that {\it automatically conjectures}, and then {\it automatically proves}, closed-form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Andrew V. Sills , Doron Zeilberger

In this note, a new concept called {\em $SDR$-matrix} is proposed, which is an infinite lower triangular matrix obeying the generalized rule of David star. Some basic properties of $SDR$-matrices are discussed and two conjectures on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Yidong Sun

By iterative techniques,we present two fixed point theorems, whose modular formulations are relatively close to the Banach's fixed point theorem in the normed spaces.The first result concerns the fixed point of the strongly contraction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Hanebaly Elaidi

Hadamard matrices are $(-1, +1)$ square matrices with mutually orthogonal rows. The Hadamard conjecture states that Hadamard matrices of order $n$ exist whenever $n$ is $1$, $2$, or a multiple of $4$. However, no construction is known that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Matteo Cati , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

Recently, the first two authors proved the Alon-Jaeger-Tarsi conjecture on non-vanishing linear maps, for large primes. We extend their ideas to address several other related conjectures. We prove the weak Additive Basis conjecture proposed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-29 János Nagy , Péter Pál Pach , István Tomon

We study the partial Hadamard matrices $H\in M_{M\times N}(\mathbb C)$ which are regular, in the sense that the scalar products between pairs of distinct rows decompose as sums of cycles (rotated sums of roots of unity). The simplest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Teodor Banica , Lorenzo Pittau

We proof existence theorems for the Dirichlet problem for hypersurfaces of constant special Lagrangian curvature in Hadamard manifolds. The first results are obtained using the continuity method and approximation and then refined using two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Graham Smith

We prove that singularities with holomorphic monodromies are preserved by the Hadamard product. We find an explicit formula for the monodromy of the singularities, and similar formulas for the exponential e\~ne product. Using these formulas…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Ricardo Pérez-Marco

A common practice in arithmetic geometry is that of generalizing rational points on projective varieties to integral points on quasi-projective varieties. Following this practice, we demonstrate an analogue of a result of L. Caporaso, J.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dan Abramovich

In this note we sketch a proof of a fundamental conjecture, the codimension-three conjecture, for microdifferential holonomic systems with regular singularities. It states that any regular holonomic E-module extends beyond a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Kari Vilonen

We prove that a triangulated category which is the underlying category of a stable derivator has a filtered enhancement, providing an affirmative answer to a conjecture in [3].

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-20 George Ciprian Modoi