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Related papers: Effect of dipolar-angle on phospholipid assembly

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Dynamic lateral transport of lipids, proteins, and self-assembled structures in biomembranes plays crucial roles in diverse cellular processes. In this study, we perform a coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation on a vesicle composed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-27 Hiroaki Ito , Naofumi Shimokawa , Yuji Higuchi

Lithium salts have strong medical properties in neurological disorders such as bipolar disorder and lithium-responsive headaches. They have recently gathered attention due to their potential preventive effect in viral infections. Though the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Dana Kamp

We consider the effect of mobile ions on the applied potential needed to reorient a lamellar system of two different materials placed between two planar electrodes. The reorientation occurs from a configuration parallel to the electrodes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-19 Gregory Garbès Putzel , David Andelman , Yoav Tsori , Michael Schick

Lipid membranes regulate the flow of materials and information between cells and their organelles. Further, lipid composition and morphology can play a key role in regulating a variety of biological processes. For example, viral uptake,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-12 Tristan Ursell , Rob Phillips

Soluble alpha-amylases play an important role in the catabolism of polysaccharides. In this work, we show that the enzyme can interact with the lipid membrane and further alter its mechanical properties. Vesicle fluctuation spectroscopy is…

Unravelling the physical mechanisms behind the organisation of lipid domains is a central goal in cell biology and membrane biophysics. Previous studies on cells and model lipid bilayers featuring phase-separated domains found an intricate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-24 Melissa Rinaldin , Piermarco Fonda , Luca Giomi , Daniela J. Kraft

We study the effect of cholesterol on the structure of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) phospholipid bilayers. Using extensive molecular dynamics computer simulations at atomistic resolution we observe and quantify several structural…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Felix Leeb , Lutz Maibaum

Monte Carlo simulation performed on a lattice system of biaxial molecules possessing $D_{2h}$ symmetry and interacting with a second rank anisotropic dispersion potential yields three distinct macroscopic phases depending on the biaxiality…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-31 Nababrata Ghoshal , Kisor Mukhopadhyay , Soumen Kumar Roy

Molecules consisting of a donor and an acceptor moiety can exhibit large intrinsic dipole moments. Upon deposition on a metal surface, the dipole may be effectively screened and the charge distribution altered due to hybridization with…

Understanding the role of cholesterol in ionic liquid (IL)-membrane interactions is essential for advancing biomedical applications of ILs, including the development of innovative antimicrobial agents. In this study, we explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-26 J. Gupta , V. K. Sharma , P. Hitaishi , A. K. Jha , J. B. Mitra , H. Srinivasan , S. Kumar , A. Kumar , S. K. Ghosh , S. Mitra

An analysis of the IR absorbance for the segmented functional groups of liquid crystal dimers: mesogen and linker, enabled the orientation order to be determined and information about the dipole interactions in the nematic and twist-bend…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Antoni Kocot , Barbara Loska , Yuki Arakawa , Katarzyna Merkel

The two-dimensional ordering of bacteriorhodopsins in a lipid bilayer was studied using a binary hard-disk model. The phase diagrams were calculated, taking into account the lateral depletion effects. The critical concentrations of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-16 Keiju Suda , Ayumi Suematsu , Ryo Akiyama

The cytoplasm and biomembranes in biological cells contain large numbers of proteins that cyclically change their shapes. They are molecular machines that can function as molecular motors or carry out many other tasks in the cell. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Alexander Mikhailov , Raymond Kapral

Acetaminophen (APAP) or Paracetamol, despite its wide and common use for pain and fever symptoms, shows a variety of side effects, toxic effects, and overdose effects. The most common form of toxic effects of APAP is in the liver where…

Experiments on supported lipid bilayers featuring liquid ordered/disordered domains have shown that the spatial arrangement of the lipid domains and their chemical composition are strongly affected by the curvature of the substrate.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-17 Melissa Rinaldin , Piermarco Fonda , Luca Giomi , Daniela J. Kraft

In this paper, phase field models are developed for multi-component vesicle membranes with different lipid compositions and membranes with free boundary. These models are used to simulate the deformation of membranes under the elastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaoqiang Wang , Qiang Du

Cholesterol (Chol) plays a crucial role in shaping the intricate physicochemical attributes of biomembranes, exerting considerable influence on water molecules proximal to the membrane interface. In this study, we conducted molecular…

We propose a model to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions. The interaction modifies the tunneling properties between the classical equilibrium configurations of the single molecule and, for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Cristina Toninelli

We employ 100 ns molecular dynamics simulations to study the influence of cholesterol on structural and dynamic properties of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers in the fluid phase. The effects of the cholesterol content on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Emma Falck , Michael Patra , Mikko Karttunen , Marja T. Hyvonen , Ilpo Vattulainen

Isoporous membranes made from diblock copolymers have numerous applications, including water treatment and protein separation, and are successfully produced at a laboratory scale under controlled conditions. However, achieving optimal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-11 Nicolas Moreno , Suzana Nunes , Victor Calo