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The ferromagnetic phase transition in LaMnO3.14 is investigated by measuring the dc magnetization as a function of magnetic field and temperature. Modified Arrott plot and Kouvel Fisher analysis yield estimates for the critical exponents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. S. Freitas , C. Haetinger , P. Pureur , J. A. Alonso , L. Ghivelder

The paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition is believed to proceed through a critical point, at which power laws and scaling invariance, associated with the existence of one diverging characteristic length scale -- the so called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-15 N. Saratz , D. A. Zanin , U. Ramsperger , S. A. Cannas , D. Pescia , A. Vindigni

Critical behaviour of the O(n)-symmetric $\phi^{4}$-model with an antisymmetric tensor order parameter is studied by means of the field-theoretic renormalization group (RG) in the leading order of the $\varepsilon=4-d$-expansion (one-loop…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-01 N. V. Antonov , M. V. Kompaniets , N. M. Lebedev

The critical behavior of a model with N-vector complex order parameter and three quartic coupling constants that describes phase transitions in unconventional superconductors, helical magnets, stacked triangular antiferromagnets, superfluid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Antonenko , A. I. Sokolov

The ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition of the four-dimensional random-field Ising model with Gaussian distribution of the random fields is studied. Exact ground states of systems with sizes up to 32^4 are obtained using graph theoretical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann

To understand the nature of magnetic phase transition in nano-crystalline Pr$_2$CoMnO$_6$, in present study we have investigated the critical behavior and magnetocaloric effect. To estimate the critical exponents, various methods have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-26 Ilyas Noor Bhatti , Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , Rabindra Nath Mahato , M. A. H. Ahsan

The infinite-range-interaction Ising spin glass is considered in the presence of an external random magnetic field following a trimodal (three-peak) distribution. The model is studied through the replica method and phase diagrams are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. D. Nobre , F. A. da Costa

We study one-dimensional itinerant ferromagnets with Heisenberg symmetry near a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. It is shown that the Berry phase term arises in the effective action of itinerant ferromagnets when the full SU(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Sengupta , Yong Baek Kim

We introduce a strong-disorder renormalization group (RG) approach suitable for investigating the quasiparticle excitations of disordered superconductors in which the quasiparticle spin is not conserved. We analyze one-dimensional models…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Olexei Motrunich , Kedar Damle , David A. Huse

The ternary intermetallic compound Gd$_2$Cu$_2$In crystallizes in Mo$_2$Fe$_2$B type structure with the space group $P4/mbm$ and we study critical behaviour and magnetocaloric effect near the ferromagnetic transition ($T_C$ $\approx$ 94 K)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-28 Ramesh K. Kumar , Harikrishnan S. Nair , Baidyanath N. Sahu , Sindisiwe Xhakaza , Andre M. Strydom

Phase transitions and critical phenomena, which are dominated by fluctuations and correlations, are one of the fields replete with physical paradigms and unexpected discoveries. Especially for two-dimensional magnetism, the limitation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Zefang Li , Dong-Hong Xu , Xue Li , Hai-Jun Liao , Xuekui Xi , Yi-Cong Yu , Wenhong Wang

We investigate the phase transition in a three-dimensional classical Heisenberg magnet with planar defects, i.e., disorder perfectly correlated in two dimensions. By applying a strong-disorder renormalization group, we show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-08 Priyanka Mohan , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

Linear and nonlinear dynamic properties of a reentrant ferromagnet Cu$_{0.2}$Co$_{0.8}$Cl$_{2}$-FeCl$_{3}$ graphite bi-intercalation compound are studied using AC and DC magnetic susceptibility. This compound undergoes successive phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatsugu Suzuki , Itsuko S. Suzuki

In the vicinity of a quantum critical point, quenched disorder can lead to a quantum Griffiths phase, accompanied by an exotic power-law scaling with a continuously varying dynamical exponent that diverges in the zero-temperature limit.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 Pascal Reiss , David Graf , Amir A. Haghighirad , Thomas Vojta , Amalia I. Coldea

We report the observation of a Griffiths Phase in the geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet DyBaCo${_4}$O${_{7+\delta}}$. Its onset is determined using measurements of the thermoremanent magnetization, which is shown to be superior to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 Jitender Kumar , Soumendra Nath Panja , Shanu Dengre , Sunil Nair

We consider the thermal phase transition from a paramagnetic to stripe-antiferromagnetic phase in the frustrated two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model with competing interactions J1<0 (nearest neighbor, ferromagnetic) and J2 >0 (second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Arnab Sen , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We propose a gravity dual of antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition (QPT) induced by magnetic field and study the critical behavior around the quantum critical point (QCP). It turns out that the boundary critical theory is a strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang , F. V. Kusmartsev

We prove rigorously that the ferromagnetic Ising model on any nonamenable Cayley graph undergoes a continuous (second-order) phase transition in the sense that there is a unique Gibbs measure at the critical temperature. The proof of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Tom Hutchcroft

We investigate the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, critical behavior, and magnetocaloric effect in ferromagnetic-layered Cr$_2$Te$_3$. We have studied the critical behavior around the Curie temperature ($T_C$) using various techniques,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-26 Shubham Purwar , Tushar Kanti Bhowmik , Soumya Ghorai , Setti Thirupathaiah

We investigate thickness-dependent transformation from a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase in Cr$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$Te$_{6}$ (CGT) in bulk and few-layer flake forms. 2D Ising-like critical transition in bulk CGT occurs at $T_{c}$ = 67 K with…