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We discuss the plastic behavior of an amorphous matrix reinforced by hard particles. A mesoscopic depinning-like model accounting for Eshelby elastic interactions is implemented. Only the effect of a plastic disorder is considered.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Botond Tyukodi , Claire A. Lemarchand , Jesper S. Hansen , Damien Vandembroucq

In this review article we consider the crack growth resistance ofmicrometer and submicrometer sized samples from the fracture mechanics point of view. Standard fracture mechanics test procedures were developed for macroscale samples, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-14 Reinhard Pippan , Stefan Wurster , Daniel Kiener

We derive strain-gradient plasticity from a nonlocal phase-field model of dislocations in a plane. Both a continuous energy with linear growth depending on a measure which characterizes the macroscopic dislocation density and a nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Stefan Muller

This study aims to unravel the micro-mechanical underpinnings of the emergence of the fractocohesive length scale as a central concept in modern fracture mechanics. A thermodynamically consistent damage and fracture model for elastomers is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas

In geometrically frustrated assemblies, equilibrium self-limitation manifests in the form of a minimum in the free energy per subunit at a finite, multi-subunit size which results from the competition between the elastic costs of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-15 Michael Wang , Gregory Grason

The purpose of this paper is to fill the gap between the classical treatment of brittle fracture mechanics and the new idea of considering the crack evolution as a free discontinuity problem. Griffith and Irwin criterions of crack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Buliga

The failure time of samples of heterogeneous materials (wood, fiberglass) is studied as a function of the applied stress. It is shown that in these materials the failure time is predicted with a good accuracy by a model of microcrack…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Guarino , S. Ciliberto , A. Garcimartin

In biological materials, strong binding despite an applied load force is often based on clusters of dynamic bonds that share the load. Different macroscopic behaviors have been described depending on whether the load is shared locally or…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Yannick Lüdemann , Stefan Klumpp , Komal Bhattacharyya

Based on spatial-temporal resolved measurements of the stress field at crack tip based on polarized optical microscopy (str-POM), the stress analysis approach to elastomeric fracture uncovers new insights. We show new phenomenology in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-02 Zehao Fan , Shi-Qing Wang

The interaction of an interfacial crack with small impurities is analysed on the basis of an asymptotic formula derived by the authors. The interaction between the main crack and the defects (e.g. small cracks or inclusions) is described…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-11 Gennady Mishuris , Alexander Movchan , Natasha Movchan , Andrea Piccolroaz

We present a novel formalism to characterize elastic heterogeneities in amorphous solids. In particular, we derive high-order strain-energy expansions for pairwise energies under athermal quasistatic dynamics. We then use the presented…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-03 David Richard

We present a continuum phase-field model of crack propagation. It includes a phase-field that is proportional to the mass density and a displacement field that is governed by linear elastic theory. Generic macroscopic crack growth laws…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. O. Eastgate , J. P. Sethna , M. Rauscher , T. Cretegny , C. -S. Chen , C. R. Myers

We present a model for the thermally activated propagation of cracks in elastic matrices. The propagation is considered as a subcritical phenomenon, the kinetics of which being described by an Arrhenius law. In this law, we take the thermal…

A two-dimensional fracture model where the interaction among elements is modeled by an anisotropic stress-transfer function is presented. The influence of anisotropy on the macroscopic properties of the samples is clarified, by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-22 R. C. Hidalgo , S. Zapperi , H. J. Herrmann

This investigation is a part of a research program aiming to characterize the extreme behavior possible in hydrodynamic models by analyzing the maximum growth of certain fundamental quantities. We consider here the rate of growth of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Dongfang Yun , Bartosz Protas

This study addresses ductile fracture of single grains in metals by modeling of the formation and propagation of transgranular cracks. A proposed model integrates gradient extended hardening, phase-field modeling for fracture, and crystal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

We study an approximation scheme for a variational theory of quasi-static crack growth based on an eigendeformation approach. We consider a family of energy functionals depending on a small parameter $\varepsilon$ and on two fields, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Ba Duc Duong , Manuel Friedrich

The failure of frictional interfaces -- the process of frictional rupture -- is widely assumed to feature crack-like properties, with far-reaching implications for various disciplines, ranging from engineering tribology to earthquake…

In terms of nonlinear material fracture mechanics, the real (discrete)-structure material fracture model has been developed. The model rests on the demonstration of the fact that crack resistance $K_{1c}=2\sigma \sqrt l$ and fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 L. S. Kremnev

This study investigated, experimentally and numerically, the fracturing behavior of thermoset polymer structures featuring cracks and sharp u-notches. It is shown that, even for cases in which the sharpness of the notch would suggest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-17 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato
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