English
Related papers

Related papers: Resolving Close Encounters: Stability in the HD 53…

200 papers

The search for exoplanets has revealed a diversity of planetary system architectures, the vast majority of which diverge significantly from the template of the solar system. In particular, giant planets beyond the snow line are relatively…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Stephen R. Kane

We investigate the origin of close-in planets and related phenomena orbiting white dwarfs (WDs), which are thought to originate from orbits more distant from the star. We use the planetary architectures of the 75 multiple-planet systems…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 R. F. Maldonado , E. Villaver , A. J. Mustill , M. Chávez , E. Bertone

The three-planet extrasolar system of HD 181433 has been detected with HARPS. The best-fit solution, announced by the discovery team, describes a highly unstable, self-disrupting configuration. In fact, a narrow observational window, only…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Giammarco Campanella

Long-term orbital evolution of multi-planet systems under tidal dissipation often converges to a stationary state, known as the tidal fixed point. The fixed point is characterized by a lack of oscillations in the eccentricities and apsidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Konstantin Batygin , Gregory Laughlin

Transit surveys have revealed a significant population of compact multi-planet systems, containing several sub-Neptune-mass planets on close-in, tightly-packed orbits. These systems are thought to have formed through a final phase of giant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-21 Samuel W. Yee , Daniel Tamayo , Samuel Hadden , Joshua N. Winn

The distribution of period ratios for 580 known two-planet systems is apparently nonuniform, with several sharp peaks and troughs. In particular, the vicinity of the 2:1 commensurability seems to have a deficit of systems. Using Monte Carlo…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-24 Valeri Makarov , Alexey Goldin , Dimitri Veras

The widespread prevalence of close-in, nearly coplanar super-Earth- and sub-Neptune-sized planets in multiple-planet systems was one of the most surprising results from the Kepler mission. By studying a uniform sample of Kepler "multis"…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Sarah Millholland , Songhu Wang , Gregory Laughlin

We investigated the dynamical stability of high-multiplicity Kepler and K2 planetary systems. Our numerical simulations find instabilities in $\sim20\%$ of the cases on a wide range of timescales (up to $5\times10^9$ orbits) and over an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Kathryn Volk , Renu Malhotra

Instabilities and strong dynamical interactions between multiple giant planets have been proposed as a possible explanation for the surprising orbital properties of extrasolar planetary systems. In particular, dynamical instabilities seem…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric B. Ford , Frederic A. Rasio , Kenneth Yu

Investigations were carried out on the stability of the two gas giant system HD 60532 itself including additional, smaller bodies. The methods used were numerical simulations with the Lie Series integration method, and secular perturbation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-08 S. Rothwangl , S. Eggl , R. Dvorak

Planetary formation might occur at different stages of the stellar evolution of compact binaries. In recent years, the formation of second-generation planets has been tested in circumbinary discs formed by the ejection of stellar material…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 Arianna Nigioni , Diego Turrini , Camilla Danielski , Danae Polychroni , John E. Chambers

The presence of mean motion resonances (MMRs) complicates analysis and fitting of planetary systems observed through the radial velocity (RV) technique. MMR can allow planets to remain stable in regions of phase space where strong…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 M. M. Rosenthal , W. Jacobson-Galan , B. Nelson , R. A. Murray-Clay , J. A. Burt , B. Holden , E. Chang , N. Kaaz , J. Yant , R. P. Butler , S. S. Vogt

The Kepler mission has discovered a large number of planetary systems. We analyze the implications of the discovered single/multi-exoplanet systems from Kepler's data. As done in previous works, we test a simple model in which the intrinsic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-24 Amir Weissbein , Elad Steinberg , Re'em Sari

The planetary dynamics of $4/3$, $3/2$, $5/2$, $3/1$ and $4/1$ mean motion resonances is studied by using the model of the general three body problem in a rotating frame and by determining families of periodic orbits for each resonance.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

To improve our understanding of orbital instabilities in compact planetary systems, we compare suites of $N$-body simulations against numerical integrations of simplified dynamical models. We show that, surprisingly, dynamical models that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Caleb Lammers , Sam Hadden , Norman Murray

The angular momentum deficit (AMD) of a planetary system is a measure of its orbital excitation and a predictor of long-term stability. We adopt the AMD-stability criteria to constrain the orbital architectures for exoplanetary systems.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-10 Matthias Y. He , Eric B. Ford , Darin Ragozzine , Daniel Carrera

Multi-planet systems around evolved stars are of interest to trace the evolution of planetary systems into the post-main sequence phase. HD 47366, an evolved intermediate mass star, hosts two giant planets on moderately eccentric orbits.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 J. P. Marshall , R. A. Wittenmyer , J. Horner , J. Clark , M. W. Mengel , T. C. Hinse , M. T. Agnew , S. R. Kane

Hot Jupiter systems provide unique observational constraints for migration models in multiple systems and binaries. We report on the discovery of the Kepler-424 (KOI-214) two-planet system, which consists of a transiting hot Jupiter…

In order to distinguish between regular and chaotic planetary orbits we apply a new technique called MEGNO in a wide neighbourhood of orbital parameters determined using standard two-body Keplerian fits for HD 12661, HD 38529, HD 37124 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ludmila Kiseleva-Eggleton , Eric Bois , Nicolas Rambaux , Rudolf Dvorak

We show that short-term perturbations among massive planets in multiple planet systems can result in radial velocity variations of the central star which differ substantially from velocity variations derived assuming the planets are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Gregory Laughlin , John E. Chambers