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The low energy effective theory of gravity comprises two elements of quantum theory joined to classical general relativity. The first is the quantum conformal anomaly, which is responsible for macroscopic correlations on light cones and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Emil Mottola

We investigate the gravitational perturbations of the Schwarzschild black hole in the nonlocal gravity model recently proposed by Deser and Woodard (DW-II). The analysis is performed in the localized version in which the nonlocal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-19 Che-Yu Chen , Sohyun Park

This work studies the dynamics of geodesic motion within a curved spacetime around a Schwarzschild black hole, perturbed by a gravitational field of a far axisymmetric distribution of mass enclosing the system. This spacetime can serve as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-16 Michal Stratený , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos

Born-Infeld electrodynamics has attracted considerable interest due to its relation to strings and D-branes. In this paper the gravitational perturbations of electrically charged black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity are studied.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 Sharmanthie Fernando

If the graviton possesses a non-zero charge $q_g$, gravitational waves (GW) originating from astrophysical sources would experience an additional time delay due to intergalactic magnetic fields. This would result in a modification of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-11 Sreejith Nair , Aditya Vijaykumar , Sudipta Sarkar

With the possibility of testing massive gravity in the context of black hole physics in mind, we consider the radiation produced by a particle plunging from slightly below the innermost stable circular orbit into a Schwarzschild black hole.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-05 Yves Decanini , Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

We consider Einstein gravity minimally coupled to two Maxwell fields and one (real) dilaton scalar. We study the electrically-charged spherically-symmetric and static solutions that are asymptotic to Minkowski spacetime. General solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Guan-Yi Lu , Meng-Nan Yang , H. Lu

We wish to study an application of Stueckelberg's relativistic quantum theory in the framework of general relativity. We study the form of the wave equation of a massive body in the presence of a Schwarzschild gravitational field. We treat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 D. M. Ludwin , L. P. Horwitz

The era of gravitational-wave astronomy began on 14 September 2015, when the LIGO Scientific Collaboration detected the merger of two $\sim 30 M_\odot$ black holes at a distance of $\sim 400$ Mpc. This event has facilitated qualitatively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 M. Coleman Miller

We establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to study gravitational-wave emission by extreme-mass-ratio systems in spherically-symmetric, non-vacuum black-hole spacetimes. The potential applications to astrophysical setups range…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-21 Vitor Cardoso , Kyriakos Destounis , Francisco Duque , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Andrea Maselli

This paper aims to investigate the astrophysical applicability of the electrically and magnetically charged black hole solutions obtained in a model of nonlinear electrodynamics proposed by Kruglov (Ann. Phys. Berlin 2017, 529, 170073).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-18 O. Gurtug , M. Mangut

We numerically study a formation of near extremal horizons from a gravitational collapse of radially symmetric gravitational waves in $4+1$ dimensions within the framework of pure Einstein gravity with positive cosmological constant.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-04 Maciej Dunajski , Sebastian J. Szybka

The Planckon densely piled model of vacuum is proposed. Based on this model, the microscopic quantum structure of Schwarzschild black hole and quantum statistical origin of its gravity are studied. The cutoff of black hole horizon leads to…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Shun-Jin Wang

The first direct detections of gravitational waves (GWs) from black hole (BH) mergers, GW150914, GW151226 and LVT151012, give a robust lower limit $\sim 70000$ on the number of merged, highly-spinning BHs in our Galaxy. The total spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-29 Kunihito Ioka , Tatsuya Matsumoto , Yuto Teraki , Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase

In the next few years Advanced LIGO (aLIGO) may see gravitational waves (GWs) from thousands of black hole (BH) mergers. This marks the beginning of a new precision tool for physics. Here we show how to search for new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-03 Asimina Arvanitaki , Masha Baryakhtar , Savas Dimopoulos , Sergei Dubovsky , Robert Lasenby

This is a short account of our work on the statistical mechanics of `cold' quantum black holes in the constituent model of a black hole$^{3,4,6}$. A quantum Schwarzschild black hole consists of gravitational atoms of Planckian mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-19 P. O. Mazur

Axion, the goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry, provides a dynamical solution to the strong CP problem and is an excellent dark matter candidate. Various experiments are designed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Yonghua Wang , Lin-Yun He , Wei Chao , Yu Gao

We investigate the correction to the potential that gives rise to the bound orbits and radiation from non-spinning inspiralling binary black holes in a dark matter environment consisting of axion-like particles and dark photons using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Saptaswa Ghosh , Sounak Pal

Binary black hole mergers with asymmetric component masses are key targets for both third-generation ground-based and future space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors, offering unique access to the strong-field dynamics of gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Daiki Watarai , Kent Yagi , Shammi Tahura

The computational cost of inspiral and merger simulations for black-hole binaries increases in inverse proportion to the square of the mass ratio $q:=m_2/m_1\leq 1$. One factor of $q$ comes from the number of orbital cycles, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-01 Mekhi Dhesi , Hannes R. Rüter , Adam Pound , Leor Barack , Harald P. Pfeiffer