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We show that the convolution algebra of smooth, compactly-supported functions on a Lie groupoid is H-unital in the sense of Wodzicki. We also prove H-unitality of infinite order vanishing ideals associated to invariant, closed subsets of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Michael Francis

We obtain dilation results which simultaneously generalize Sz.-Nagy dilation theorem for contractions, Ando's dilation theorem for commuting contractions, Sz.-Nagy--Foias commutant lifting theorem, and Schur's representation for the unit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Gelu Popescu

We give an order-theoretic characterization of the essential image of the forgetful functor from the category of real/complex unital C*-algebras to the category of real/complex unital operator systems. It is based on the characterization of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Samuel Tiersma

We present a quick approach to computing the $K$-theory of the category of locally compact modules over any order in a semisimple $\mathbb{Q}$-algebra. We obtain the $K$-theory by first quotienting out the compact modules and subsequently…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Oliver Braunling , Ruben Henrard , Adam-Christiaan van Roosmalen

Our approach to higher order Fourier analysis is to study the ultra product of finite (or compact) Abelian groups on which a new algebraic theory appears. This theory has consequences on finite (or compact) groups usually in the form of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Balazs Szegedy

Given an ordered structure, we study a natural way to extend the order to preorders on type spaces. For definably complete, linearly ordered structures, we give a characterisation of the preorder on the space of 1-types. We apply these…

In the paper we present results to develop an irreducible theory of complex systems in terms of self-organization processes of prime integer relations. Based on the integers and controlled by arithmetic only the self-organization processes…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Korotkikh , Galina Korotkikh

We obtain sufficient and necessary conditions for the Choquet-Deny theorem to hold in the class of compactly generated totally disconnected locally compact groups of polynomial growth, and in a larger class of totally disconnected…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Jaworski , C. R. E. Raja

We study divergence and thickness for general Coxeter groups $W$. We first characterise linear divergence, and show that if $W$ has superlinear divergence then its divergence is at least quadratic. We then formulate a computable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Pallavi Dani , Yusra Naqvi , Ignat Soroko , Anne Thomas

We classify Lie-Poisson brackets that are formed from Lie algebra extensions. The problem is relevant because many physical systems owe their Hamiltonian structure to such brackets. A classification involves reducing all brackets to a set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Charge order has recently been identified as a leading competitor of high-temperature superconductivity in moderately doped cuprates. We provide a survey of universal and materials-specific aspects of this phenomenon, with emphasis on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-19 Alex Frano , Santiago Blanco-Canosa , Bernhard Keimer , Robert J Birgeneau

This note presents an elementary and direct proof for the convexity of the Choquet integral when the corresponding set function is submodular.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Aurélien Alfonsi

We relate a Chaplygin type system to a Cartan decomposition of a real semi-simple Lie group. The resulting system is described in terms of the structure theory associated to the Cartan decomposition. It is shown to possess a preserved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Simon Hochgerner

For a Kahler manifold X, we study a space of test functions W* which is a complex version of H1. We prove for W* the classical results of the theory of Dirichlet spaces: the functions in W* are defined up to a pluripolar set and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Gabriel Vigny

We use Arveson's notion of strongly peaking representation to generalize uniqueness theorems for free spectrahedra and matrix convex sets which admit minimal presentations. A fully compressed separable operator system necessarily generates…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Kenneth R. Davidson , Benjamin Passer

Let A be a unital separable C*-algebra, and D a K_1-injective strongly self-absorbing C*-algebra. We show that if A is D-absorbing, then the crossed product of A by a compact second countable group or by Z or by R is D-absorbing as well,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilan Hirshberg , Wilhelm Winter

If F is a type-definable family of commensurable subsets, subgroups or sub-vector spaces in a metric structure, then there is an invariant subset, subgroup or sub-vector space commensurable with F. This in particular applies to…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Frank Olaf Wagner

We construct an operator system generated by $4$ operators that is not hyperrigid, although all restrictions of irreducible representations have the unique extension property.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Marcel Scherer

We consider positive semidefinite kernels valued in the $*$-algebra of adjointable operators on a VE-space (Vector Euclidean space) and that are invariant under actions of $*$-semigroups. A rather general dilation theorem is stated and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Serdar Ay , Aurelian Gheondea

Given any finite subset $A$ of order $n$ of a distributive lattice and $k\in\{1,...,n\}$, there is a natural extension of the median operation to $n$ variables which generalizes the notion of the $k$th smallest element of $A$. By applying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Christopher Michael Schwanke