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The European VLBI Network is a collaboration of the major radio astronomical institutes in Europe, Asia, South Africa and Puerto Rico. Established four decades ago, since then it has constantly improved its performance in terms made using…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-22 J. A. Zensus , E. Ros

South Africa has played a leading role in radio astronomy in Africa with the Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory (HartRAO). It continues to make strides with the current seven-dish MeerKAT precursor array (KAT-7), leading to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-07 Bernard Duah Asabere , Michael Gaylard , Cathy Horellou , Hartmut Winkler , Thomas Jarrett

This document presents a summary of the 2023 Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop hosted by CERN. The workshop brought together experts from around the world to discuss the exciting developments in large-scale atom…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-13 Sven Abend , Baptiste Allard , Iván Alonso , John Antoniadis , Henrique Araujo , Gianluigi Arduini , Aidan Arnold , Tobias Aßmann , Nadja Augst , Leonardo Badurina , Antun Balaz , Hannah Banks , Michele Barone , Michele Barsanti , Angelo Bassi , Baptiste Battelier , Charles Baynham , Beaufils Quentin , Aleksandar Belic , Ankit Beniwal , Jose Bernabeu , Francesco Bertinelli , Andrea Bertoldi , Ikbal Ahamed Biswas , Diego Blas , Patrick Boegel , Aleksandar Bogojevic , Jonas Böhm , Samuel Böhringer , Kai Bongs , Philippe Bouyer , Christian Brand , Apostolos Brimis , Oliver Buchmueller , Luigi Cacciapuoti , Sergio Calatroni , Benjamin Canuel , Chiara Caprini , Ana Caramete , Laurentiu Caramete , Matteo Carlesso , John Carlton , Mateo Casariego , Vassilis Charmandaris , Yu-Ao Chen , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Alessia Cimbri , Jonathon Coleman , Florin Lucian Constantin , Carlo Contaldi , Yanou Cui , Elisa Da Ros , Gavin Davies , Esther del Pino Rosendo , Christian Deppner , Andrei Derevianko , Claudia de Rham , Albert De Roeck , Daniel Derr , Fabio Di Pumpo , Goran Djordjevic , Babette Dobrich , Peter Domokos , Peter Dornan , Michael Doser , Giannis Drougakis , Jacob Dunningham , Alisher Duspayev , Sajan Easo , Joshua Eby , Maxim Efremov , Tord Ekelof , Gedminas Elertas , John Ellis , David Evans , Pavel Fadeev , Mattia Fanì , Farida Fassi , Marco Fattori , Pierre Fayet , Daniel Felea , Jie Feng , Alexander Friedrich , Elina Fuchs , Naceur Gaaloul , Dongfeng Gao , Susan Gardner , Barry Garraway , Alexandre Gauguet , Sandra Gerlach , Matthias Gersemann , Valerie Gibson , Enno Giese , Gian Francesco Giudice , Eric Glasbrenner , Mustafa Gündogan , Martin G. Haehnelt , Timo Hakulinen , Klemens Hammerer , Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Tiffany Harte , Leonie Hawkins , Aurelien Hees , Jaret Heise , Victoria Henderson , Sven Herrmann , Thomas Hird , Jason Hogan , Bodil Holst , Michael Holynski , Kamran Hussain , Gregor Janson , Peter Jeglič , Fedor Jelezko , Michael Kagan , Matti Kalliokoski , Mark Kasevich , Alex Kehagias , Eva Kilian , Soumen Koley , Bernd Konrad , Joachim Kopp , Georgy Kornakov , Tim Kovachy , Markus Krutzik , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar , Claus Laemmerzahl , Greg Landsberg , Mehdi Langlois , Bryony Lanigan , Samuel Lellouch , Bruno Leone , Christophe Le Poncin Lafitte , Marek Lewicki , Bastian Leykauf , Ali Lezeik , Lucas Lombriser , Luis López , Elias López Asamar , Cristian López Monjaraz , Gaetano Luciano , Mohammed Mahmoud Mohammed , Azadeh Maleknejad , Krutzik Markus , Jacques Marteau , Didier Massonnet , Anupam Mazumdar , Christopher McCabe , Matthias Meister , Jonathan Menu , Giuseppe Messineo , Salvatore Micalizio , Peter Millington , Milan Milosevic , Jeremiah Mitchell , Mario Montero , Gavin Morley , Jürgen Müller , Özgür Müstecaplıoğlu , Wei-Tou Ni , Johannes Noller , Senad Odžak , Daniel Oi , Yasser Omar , Julia Pahl , Sean Paling , Saurabh Pandey , George Pappas , Vinay Pareek , Elizabeth Pasatembou , Emanuele Pelucchi , Franck Pereira dos Santos , Baptist Piest , Igor Pikovski , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Robert Plunkett , Rosa Poggiani , Marco Prevedelli , Julia Puputti , Vishnupriya Puthiya Veettil , John Quenby , Johann Rafelski , Surjeet Rajendran , Ernst Maria Rasel , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Serge Reynaud , Andrea Richaud , Tangui Rodzinka , Albert Roura , Jan Rudolph , Dylan Sabulsky , Marianna Safronova , Luigi Santamaria , Manuel Schilling , Vladimir Schkolnik , Wolfgang Schleich , Dennis Schlippert , Ulrich Schneider , Florian Schreck , Christian Schubert , Nico Schwersenz , Aleksei Semakin , Olga Sergijenko , Lijing Shao , Ian Shipsey , Rajeev Singh , Augusto Smerzi , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Alessandro Spallicci , Petruta Stefanescu , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jannik Ströhle , Christian Struckmann , Silvia Tentindo , Henry Throssell , Guglielmo M. Tino , Jonathan Tinsley , Ovidiu Tintareanu Mircea , Kimberly Tkalčec , Andrew Tolley , Vincenza Tornatore , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Philipp Treutlein , Andrea Trombettoni , Yu-Dai Tsai , Christian Ufrecht , Stefan Ulmer , Daniel Valuch , Ville Vaskonen , Veronica Vazquez Aceves , Nikolay Vitanov , Christian Vogt , Wolf von Klitzing , András Vukics , Reinhold Walser , Jin Wang , Niels Warburton , Alexander Webber-Date , André Wenzlawski , Michael Werner , Jason Williams , Patrcik Windapssinger , Peter Wolf , Lisa Wörner , André Xuereb , Mohamed Yahia , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Moslem Zarei , Mingsheng Zhan , Lin Zhou , Jure Zupan , Erik Zupanič

By utilizing the quadratic dependency of the interferometry phase on time, the Hannover Very Long Baseline Atom Interferometer facility (VLBAI) aims for sub nm/s$^2$ gravity measurement sensitivity. With its 10 m vertical baseline, VLBAI…

The observation and imaging of hundreds or thousands of radio sources with the technique of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) is a computationally intensive task. However, these surveys allow us to conduct statistical investigations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Kristóf Rozgonyi , Sándor Frey

The Korean VLBI Network (KVN) is a new mm-VLBI dedicated array with capability for simultaneous observations at multiple frequencies, up to 129 GHz. The innovative multi-channel receivers present significant benefits for astrometric…

Millimeter-VLBI images probe as deep as never before the nuclei of AGN. Global 3mm-VLBI where the VLBA is combined with sensitive European stations, gives CLEAN maps of a quality, which never before was so good. VLBI at 147 GHz yields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Krichbaum , D. A. Graham , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus , A. Greve , H. Ungerechts , M. Grewing

Extending geodetic and astrometric Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations from traditional centimeter wavebands to millimeter wavebands offers numerous scientific potentials and benefits. However, it was considered quite…

The recent development of a relatively inexpensive 16-Gbps data-recording system based on commercial off-the-shelf technology and open-source software, along with parallel development in broadband Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI)…

Radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs), hosting powerful relativistic jet outflows, provide an excellent laboratory for studying jet physics. Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) enables high-resolution imaging on milli-arcsecond…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 X. -P. Cheng , T. An , X. -Y. Hong , J. Yang , P. Mohan , K. I. Kellermann , M. L. Lister , S. Frey , W. Zhao , Z. -L. Zhang , X. -C. Wu , X. -F. Li , Y. -K. Zhang

The Seoul Radio Astronomy Observatory (SRAO) operates a 6.1-meter radio telescope on the Gwanak campus of Seoul National University. We present the efforts to reform SRAO to a Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) station, motivated by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-30 Naeun Shin , Yong-Sun Park , Do-Young Byun , Jinguk Seo , Dongkok Kim , Cheulhong Min , Hyunwoo Kang , Keiichi Asada , Wen-Ping Lo , Sascha Trippe

Submillimetre-selected galaxies (SMGs) at high redshift ($z$ $\sim$ 2) are potential host galaxies of active galactic nuclei (AGN). If the local Universe is a good guide, $\sim$ 50$\%$ of the obscured AGN amongst the SMG population could be…

Very long baseline interferometry at millimetre/submillimetre wavelengths (mmVLBI) offers the highest achievable spatial resolution at any wavelength in astronomy. The anticipated inclusion of ALMA as a phased array into a global VLBI…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 R. P. J. Tilanus , T. P. Krichbaum , J. A. Zensus , A. Baudry , M. Bremer , H. Falcke , G. Giovannini , R. Laing , H. J. van Langevelde , W. Vlemmings , Z. Abraham , J. Afonso , I. Agudo , A. Alberdi , J. Alcolea , D. Altamirano , S. Asadi , K. Assaf , P. Augusto , A-K. Baczko , M. Boeck , T. Boller , M. Bondi , F. Boone , G. Bourda , R. Brajsa , J. Brand , S. Britzen , V. Bujarrabal , S. Cales , C. Casadio , V. Casasola , P. Castangia , J. Cernicharo , P. Charlot , L. Chemin , Y. Clenet , F. Colomer , F. Combes , J. Cordes , M. Coriat , N. Cross , F. D'Ammando , D. Dallacasa , J-F. Desmurs , R. Eatough , A. Eckart , D. Eisenacher , S. Etoka , M. Felix , R. Fender , M. Ferreira , E. Freeland , S. Frey , C. Fromm , L. Fuhrmann , K. Gabanyi , R. Galvan-Madrid , M. Giroletti , C. Goddi , J. Gomez , E. Gourgoulhon , M. Gray , I. di Gregorio , R. Greimel , N. Grosso , J. Guirado , K. Hada , A. Hanslmeier , C. Henkel , F. Herpin , P. Hess , J. Hodgson , D. Horns , E. Humphreys , B. Hutawarakorn Kramer , V. Ilyushin , V. Impellizzeri , V. Ivanov , M. Julião , M. Kadler , E. Kerins , P. Klaassen , K. van 't Klooster , E. Kording , M. Kozlov , M. Kramer , A. Kreikenbohm , O. Kurtanidze , J. Lazio , A. Leite , M. Leitzinger , J. Lepine , S. Levshakov , R. Lico , M. Lindqvist , E. Liuzzo , A. Lobanov , P. Lucas , K. Mannheim , J. Marcaide , S. Markoff , I. Martí-Vidal , C. Martins , N. Masetti , M. Massardi , K. Menten , H. Messias , S. Migliari , A. Mignano , J. Miller-Jones , D. Minniti , P. Molaro , S. Molina , A. Monteiro , L. Moscadelli , C. Mueller , A. Müller , S. Muller , F. Niederhofer , P. Odert , H. Olofsson , M. Orienti , R. Paladino , F. Panessa , Z. Paragi , T. Paumard , P. Pedrosa , M. Pérez-Torres , G. Perrin , M. Perucho , D. Porquet , I. Prandoni , S. Ransom , D. Reimers , M. Rejkuba , L. Rezzolla , A. Richards , E. Ros , A. Roy , A. Rushton , T. Savolainen , R. Schulz , M. Silva , G. Sivakoff , R. Soria-Ruiz , R. Soria , M. Spaans , R. Spencer , B. Stappers , G. Surcis , A. Tarchi , M. Temmer , M. Thompson , J. Torrelles , J. Truestedt , V. Tudose , T. Venturi , J. Verbiest , J. Vieira , P. Vielzeuf , F. Vincent , N. Wex , K. Wiik , T. Wiklind , J. Wilms , E. Zackrisson , H. Zechlin

We have developed a new phase referencing technique for high frequency VLBI observations. In conventional phase referencing, one interleaves short scans on a nearby phase calibrator between the target source observations. In fast frequency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Middelberg , A. L Roy , R. C. Walker , H. Falcke

The nature of jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the early Universe and their feedback to the host galaxy remain a highly topical question. Observations of the radio structure of high-redshift AGNs enabled by very long baseline…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Y. Zhang , T. An , A. Wang , S. Frey , L. I. Gurvits , K. E. Gabanyi , K. Perger , Z. Paragi

We discuss the present performance and the future perspectives of VLBI in the 3 mm to 0.85 mm observing bands (so called mm-VLBI). The availability of new telescopes and the recent technical development towards larger observing bandwidth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-23 T. P. Krichbaum , U. Bach , D. A. Graham , W. Alef , A. Roy , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus , M. Bremer , S. Sanchez

The Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) monitoring program TANAMI provides bi-monthly, dualfrequency (8GHz and 22GHz) observations of extragalactic jets with milliarcsecond resolution south of -30 deg declination using the Australian…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-08 Cornelia Müller , M. Böck , J. Wilms , M. Kadler , R. Ojha , J. Blanchard , M. Dutka , E. Ros

We report on a program of geodetic measurements between 1994 and 2007 which used the Very Long Baseline Array and up to 10 globally distributed antennas. One of the goals of this program was to monitor positions of the array at a 1…

RadioAstron is a project to use the 10m antenna on board the dedicated SPEKTR-R spacecraft, launched on 2011 July 18, to perform Very Long Baseline Interferometry from space - Space-VLBI. We describe the strategy and highlight the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Kirill V. Sokolovsky

(Abridged) Conventional radio surveys of deep fields ordinarily have arc-second scale resolutions often insufficient to reliably separate radio emission in distant galaxies originating from star-formation and AGN-related activity. Very long…