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The basic cohomology of a Riemannian foliation on a complete manifold with all leaves closed is the cohomology of the leaf space. In this paper we introduce various methods to compute the basic cohomology in the presence of both closed and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Oliver Goertsches , Dirk Toeben

From classical knot theory we know that every knot in $S^3$ is the boundary of an oriented, embedded surface. A standard demonstration of this fact achieved by elementary technique comes from taking a regular projection of any knot and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Linda V. Alegria , William W. Menasco

In this work the equivariant signature of a manifold with proper action of a discrete group is defined as an invariant of equivariant bordisms. It is shown that the computation of this signature can be reduced to its computation on fixed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-12 A. S. Mishchenko , Quitzeh Morales Meléndez

The notion of a pseudocycle is introduced by McDuff and Salamon (J-holomorphic curves and quantum cohomology, University Lecture Series, Vol. 6, AMS (1994)) to provide a framework for defining Gromov-Witten invariants and quantum…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter J. Kahn

It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Tim D. Cochran , Daniel Tanner

The notation of torus manifolds were introduced by A. Hattori and M. Masuda. Toric manifolds, quasitoric manifolds, topological toric manifolds, toric origami manifolds and $b$-symplectic toric manifolds are typical examples of torus…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Yueshan Xiong , Haozhi Zeng

Using geometric arguments, we compute the group of homotopy classes of maps from a closed $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold to the $n$-sphere for $n \geq 3$. Our work extends results from Kirby, Melvin and Teichner for closed oriented…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Michael Jung , Thomas O. Rot

This text is an introduction to equivariant cohomology, a classical tool for topological transformation groups, and to equivariant intersection theory, a much more recent topic initiated by D. Edidin and W. Graham. It is based on lectures…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xiang Tang , Yi-Jun Yao , Weiping Zhang

Billey and Braden defined a geometric pattern map on flag manifolds which extends the generalized pattern map of Billey and Postnikov on Weyl groups. The interaction of this torus equivariant map with the Bruhat order and its action on line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Praise Adeyemo , Frank Sottile

We give a new argument for the characterization of the cohomology rings of closed 3-manifolds with coefficients $\mathbb{F}_2$, first given by M. M. Postnikov (in terms of intersection rings) in 1948

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Jonathan A. Hillman

We define the category of manifolds with extended tangent bundles, we study their symmetries and we consider the analogue of equivariant cohomology for actions of Lie groups in this category. We show that when the action preserves the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-27 Shengda Hu , Bernardo Uribe

We study the action of the dihedral group on the (equivariant) cohomology of the toric manifolds associated with cycle graphs.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Seonjeong Park

We introduce (co)homology theory for multiple group racks and construct cocycle invariants of compact oriented surfaces in the 3-sphere using their 2-cocycles, where a multiple group rack is a rack consisting of a disjoint union of groups.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Shosaku Matsuzaki , Tomo Murao

In this expository article we give a categorical definition of the integral cohomology ring of a stack. We show that for quotient stacks the categorical cohomology may be identified with equivariant cohomology. Via this identification we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Dan Edidin

We completely characterize real Bott manifolds up to affine diffeomorphism in terms of three simple matrix operations on square binary matrices obtained from strictly upper triangular matrices by permuting rows and columns simultaneously.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Suyoung Choi , Mikiya Masuda , Sang-il Oum

J.H.C. Whitehead introduced the concept of crossed modules in the early 20th century. These crossed modules are crucial for algebraic models of 2-type homotopy, which involve connected spaces with no higher than second-degree homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Tommy Shu

This paper studies Hamiltonian circle actions, i.e. circle subgroups of the group Ham(M,\om) of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of a closed symplectic manifold (M,\om). Our main tool is the Seidel representation of \pi_1(\Ham(M,\om)) in the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dusa McDuff , Susan Tolman

In this paper, we will be concerned with the explicit classification of closed, oriented, simply-connected spin manifolds in dimension eight with vanishing cohomology in the odd dimensions. The study of such manifolds was begun by Stefan…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

For Seifert manifold $M=X({p_1}/_{\f{q_1}},{p_2}/_{\f{q_2}}, ...,{p_n}/_ {\f{q_n}}), \tau^{'}_r(M)$ is calculated for all $r$ odd $\geq 3$. If $r$ is coprime to at least $n-2$ of $p_k$ (e.g. when $M$ is the Poincare homology sphere), it is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bang-He Li