English
Related papers

Related papers: New principles for auxetic periodic design

200 papers

We formulate a mathematical theory of auxetic behavior based on one-parameter deformations of periodic frameworks. Our approach is purely geometric, relies on the evolution of the periodicity lattice and works in any dimension. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

In materials science, auxetic behavior refers to lateral widening upon stretching. We investigate the problem of finding domains of auxeticity in global deformation spaces of periodic frameworks. Case studies include planar periodic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

Materials science has adopted the term of auxetic behavior for structural deformations where stretching in some direction entails lateral widening, rather than lateral shrinking. Most studies, in the last three decades, have explored…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

We give an algebraic characterization of when a $d$-dimensional periodic framework has no non-trivial, symmetry preserving, motion for any choice of periodicity lattice. Our condition is decidable, and we provide a simple algorithm that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Justin Malestein , Louis Theran

A one-parameter deformation of a periodic bar-and-joint framework is expansive when all distances between joints increase or stay the same. In dimension two, expansive behavior can be fully explained through our theory of periodic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

Periodic frameworks with crystallographic symmetry are investigated from the perspective of a general deformation theory of periodic bar-and-joint structures in $R^d$. It is shown that natural parametrizations provide affine section…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

A symmetry-extended Maxwell treatment of the net mobility of periodic bar-and-joint frameworks is used to derive a sufficient condition for auxetic behaviour of a 2D material. The type of auxetic behaviour that can be detected by symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 H. Mitschke , G. E. Schroeder-Turk , K. Mecke , P. W. Fowler , S. D. Guest

The problem of detecting auxetic behavior, originating in materials science and mathematical crystallography, refers to the property of a flexible periodic bar-and-joint framework to widen, rather than shrink, when stretched in some…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

We define periodic frameworks as graphs on the torus, using the language of gain graphs. We present some fundamental definitions and results about the infinitesimal rigidity of graphs on a torus of fixed size and shape, and find necessary…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Elissa Ross

Auxetic materials become thicker rather than thinner when stretched, exhibiting an unusual negative Poisson's ratio well suited for designing shape transforming metamaterials. Current auxetic designs, however, are often monostable and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Damiano Pasini

A rigidity theory is developed for frameworks in a metric space with two types of distance constraints. Mixed sparsity graph characterisations are obtained for the infinitesimal and continuous rigidity of completely regular bar-joint…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Anthony Nixon , Stephen Power

We prove the existence of an effective universal upper bound for the order of any integral periodic orbit of any integral algebraic dynamical system in a fixed ambient space. Using this, we demonstrate the decidability of periodicity in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Junho Peter Whang

Using a geometric formalism of elasticity theory we develop a systematic theoretical method for controlling and manipulating the mechanical response of slender solids to external loads. We formally express global mechanical properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-04 Michal Arieli , Eran Sharon , Michael Moshe

An infinite periodic framework in the plane can be represented as a framework on a torus, using a $\mathbb Z^2$-labelled gain graph. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the generic minimal rigidity of frameworks on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Elissa Ross

Despite their outstanding mechanical properties, with many industrial applications, a rational and systematic design of new and controlled auxetic materials remains poorly developed. Here a unified framework is established to describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-28 Daniel Acuna , Francisco Gutiérrez , Rodrigo Silva , Humberto Palza , Alvaro S. Nunez , Gustavo Düring

A complete characterization is given of the possible macroscopic deformations of periodic nonlinear affine unimode metamaterials constructed from rigid bars and pivots. The materials are affine in the sense that their macroscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Graeme Walter Milton

We present an overview of some recent developments in the theory of generalized formal series, grounded in diffeological geometric framework. These constructions aim to offer new tools for understanding infinite-dimensional phenomena in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We consider Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the Euclidean space, generated by compactly supported time-dependent perturbations of hyperbolic quadratic forms. We prove that, under some natural assumptions, such a diffeomorphism must have…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Basak Z. Gurel

In the present paper, we outline and expound the fundamental and novel qualitative-cum-philosophical premises, principles, ideas, concepts, constructions and results that originate from our ongoing research project of applying the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Ioannis Raptis

In this work, we reconsider the study of 2D materials involving double lattice structures associated with periodic polygons. In tessellated periodic representation, it appears two periodic polygons of $k$ sides of unequal side lengths at…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-30 Adil Belhaj , Salah Eddine Ennadifi
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›