English
Related papers

Related papers: Swing amplification and global modes reciprocity i…

200 papers

We show the existence of a competition-induced resonance effect for a generic globally coupled bistable system. In particular, we demonstrate that the response of the macroscopic variable to an external signal is optimal for a particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Vaz Martins , V. N. Livina , A. P. Majtey , R. Toral

The spin squeezing protocols allow the dynamical generation of massively correlated quantum many-body states, which can be utilized in entanglement-enhanced metrology and technologies. We study a quantum simulator generating twisting…

We introduce two 2D mechanical models reproducing the evolution of two viscous tissues in contact. Their main property is to model the swirling cell motions while keeping the tissues segregated, as observed during vertebrate embryo…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Pierre Degond , Sophie Hecht , Michèle Romanos , Ariane Trescases

The morphology of the outer rings of early-type spiral galaxies is compared to integrations of massless collisionless particles initially in nearly circular orbits. Particles are perturbed by a quadrupolar gravitational potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-14 Micaela Bagley , Ivan Minchev , Alice C. Quillen

We theoretically investigate a system of two coupled bosonic modes subject to both dissipation and external driving. We show that in the steady state the degree of entanglement between the coupled bosonic modes can be enhanced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Chaitanya Joshi , Mats Jonson , Patrik Ohberg , Erika Andersson

Extensive dynamical simulations of Restricted Solid on Solid models in $D=2+1$ dimensions have been done using parallel multisurface algorithms implemented on graphics cards. Numerical evidence is presented that these models exhibit KPZ…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-08 Jeffrey Kelling , Géza Ódor , Sibylle Gemming

Glasses possess more low-frequency vibrational modes than predicted by Debye theory. These excess modes are crucial for the understanding the low temperature thermal and mechanical properties of glasses, which differ from those of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-22 Lijin Wang , Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

Propagation of a weak Gaussian probe pulse through a closed loop $\Lambda$ system with permanent dipole moments (PDMs) is investigated in presence of a strong control field along with a third field. The presence of PDMs allows multi photon…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-02 Nilamoni Daloi , Partha Das , Tarak Nath Dey

How a Mott insulator develops into a weakly coupled metal upon doping is a central question to understanding various emergent correlated phenomena. To analyze this evolution and its connection to the high-$T_c$ cuprates, we study the…

This paper presents an algorithm for modulation-domain speech enhancement using a Kalman filter. The proposed estimator jointly models the estimated dynamics of the spectral amplitudes of speech and noise to obtain an MMSE estimation of the…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-02-01 Yu Wang , Mike Brookes

We reveal a topological burning glass effect, where the local response of a system exhibits a topological quantization that is enhanced by an integer due to its environmental coupling. As a paradigmatic platform for this intriguing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-21 Simon Körber , Lorenzo Privitera , Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

Localized persistent neural activity can encode delayed estimates of continuous variables. Common experiments require that subjects store and report the feature value (e.g., orientation) of a particular cue (e.g., oriented bar on a screen)…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-01 Heather L Cihak , Zachary P Kilpatrick

We consider a model of active Brownian agents interacting via a harmonic attractive potential in a two-dimensional system in the presence of noise. By numerical simulations, we show that this model possesses a noise-induced transition…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Udo Erdmann , Werner Ebeling , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Many barred galaxies today harbor massive concentrations of gas in their centers, and some are known to possess supermassive black holes (SBHs) and their associated stellar cusps. Previous theoretical work has suggested that a bar in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juntai Shen , J. A. Sellwood

We present a multiscale approach to model diffusion in a crowded environment and its effect on the reaction rates. Diffusion in biological systems is often modeled by a discrete space jump process in order to capture the inherent noise of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-18 Lina Meinecke

Reinforcement learning solutions have great success in the 2-player general sum setting. In this setting, the paradigm of Opponent Shaping (OS), in which agents account for the learning of their co-players, has led to agents which are able…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Alexandra Souly , Timon Willi , Akbir Khan , Robert Kirk , Chris Lu , Edward Grefenstette , Tim Rocktäschel

Twin-beam coherence properties are analyzed both in the spatial and spectral domains at high-gain regime including pump depletion. The increase of the size of intensity auto- and cross-correlation areas at increasing pump power is replaced…

Stochastic models of diffusion with excluded-volume effects are used to model many biological and physical systems at a discrete level. The average properties of the population may be described by a continuum model based on partial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-12-20 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman

Acoustic modes of oscillation are affected by stellar activity, however it is unclear how starspots contribute to these changes. Here we investigate the nonmagnetic effects of starspots on global modes with angular degree $\ell \leq 2$ in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Emanuele Papini , Aaron C. Birch , Laurent Gizon , Shravan M. Hanasoge

These lectures will cover methods for studying the evolution of galaxies since their formation. Because the properties of a galaxy depend on its history, an understanding of galaxy evolution requires that we understand the dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin D. Weinberg