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We study the twisted version of the supersymmetric $G/T=SU(n)/U(1)^{\otimes(n-1)} gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model. By studying its fixed points under BRST transformation this model is shown to be reduced to a simple topological field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Toshio Nakatsu , Yuji Sugawara

We apply the BRST approach, previously developed for higher spin field theories, to gauge invariant Lagrangian construction for antisymmetric massive and massless bosonic fields in arbitrary d-dimensional curved space. The obtained theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , L. L. Ryskina

In this article, we investigate the supersymmetric c=1 model of superstring theory and demonstrate how the spectrum of states is expanded and new symmetries of the theory are generated by the existence of ghost cohomologies. As a result, we…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Omar El Deeb

In the paper the nilpotent conditions of BRST operator for new superconformal string model were found. This string includes anticommutation $2-d$ fields additional to the standard Neveu-Schwarz superconformal set which carry quark quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Kudryavtsev

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we show that the four $(3+1)$-dimensional (4D) massive Abelian 2-form gauge theory (without any interaction with matter fields) is a model for the Hodge theory because its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-24 S. Krishna , R. Kumar , R. P. Malik

We analyze a particle constrained to move on a $(p,q)$-torus knot within the framework of supervariable approach and deduce the BRST as well as anti-BRST symmetries. We also capture the nilpotency and absolute anti-commutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Anjali S , Saurabh Gupta

This work extends to the D-dimensional space-time the topological mass generation mechanism of the nonabelian BF model in four dimensions. In order to construct the gauge invariant nonabelian kinetic terms for a (D-2)-form B and a 1-form A,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

It has recently been shown that the ten-dimensional superstring can be quantized using the BRST operator $Q=\oint\lambda^\alpha d_\alpha$ where $\lambda^\alpha$ is a pure spinor satisfying $\lambda \gamma^m \lambda=0$ and $d_\alpha$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Nathan Berkovits , Paul Howe

In this work, we analyze an extended $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry with central charge and develop its superspace formulation under two distinct viewpoints. Initially, in the context of classical mechanics, we discuss the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 L. P. R. Ospedal , R. C. Terin

We construct N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the cotangent bundles over the non-compact exceptional Hermitian symmetric spaces M=E_{6(-14)}/SO(10)xU(1) and E_{7(-25)}/E_6xU(1). In order to construct them we use the projective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Masato Arai , Kurando Baba

A geometrical study of supergravity defined on (1|1) complex superspace is presented. This approach is based on the introduction of generalized superprojective structures extending the notions of super Riemann geometry to a kind of super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. Ader , F. Biet , Y. Noirot

We investigate the most general non(anti)commutative geometry in N=1 four-dimensional superspace, invariant under the classical (i.e., undeformed) supertranslation group. We find that a nontrivial non(anti)commutative superspace geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dietmar Klemm , Silvia Penati , Laura Tamassia

Among the usual constraints of (1,1) supergravity in d=2 the condition of vanishing bosonic torsion is dropped. Using the inverse supervierbein and the superconnection considerably simplifies the formidable computational problems. It allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. F. Ertl , M. O. Katanaev , W. Kummer

We derive the on-shell as well as off-shell nilpotent supersymmetric (SUSY) symmetry transformations for the N = 2 SUSY quantum mechanical model of a one (0 + 1)-dimensional (1D) free SUSY particle by exploiting the SUSY invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We propose a new off-shell formulation for N-extended conformal supergravity in three spacetime dimensions. Our construction is based on the gauging of the N-extended superconformal algebra in superspace. Covariant constraints are imposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-18 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joseph Novak , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Two-dimensional N=1,2 supersymmetric chiral models and their dual extensions are introduced and canonically quantized. Working within a superspace formalism, the non-manifest invariance under 2D-superPoincare' transformations is proven. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Constantinidis , F. P. Devecchi , F. Toppan

We find that Siegel type chiral boson with a parameter-dependent Lorentz non-covariant masslike term for the gauge fields to be equivalent to the chiral Schwinger model with one parameter class of Faddeevian anomaly if the model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Anisur Rahaman

We describe new $N$-extended 2D supergravities on a $(p+1)$-dimensional (bosonic) space. The fundamental objects are moving frame densities that equip each $(p+1)$-dimensional point with a 2D ``tangent space''. The theory is presented in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

For two families of four-dimensional off-shell N = 2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models constructed originally in projective superspace, we develop their formulation in terms of N = 1 chiral superfields. Specifically, these theories are:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko

In this talk, we review how the superspace formulation of maximally supersymmetric field theories (including supergravity) naturally leads to introduction of pure spinors and pure spinor superfields, and why the formalism provides off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Martin Cederwall