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Quantum states of light can improve imaging whenever the image quality and resolution are limited by the quantum noise of the illumination. In the case of a bright illumination, quantum enhancement is obtained for a light field composed of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-13 C. S. Embrey , M. T. Turnbull , P. G. Petrov , V. Boyer

New feasibity of coherent quantum control of four-wave mixing processes in a resonant Doppler-broadened medium are studied. We propose a technique which enables one to enhance the quantum efficiency of nonlinear optical conversion. At the…

We study nonlinear mixing effects among quadrupole modes and scissors modes in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Using a perturbative technique in conjunction with a variational approach with a Gaussian trial wave function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-23 Takahiro Mizoguchi , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

Light is an excellent medium for both classical and quantum information transmission due to its speed, manipulability, and abundant degrees of freedom into which to encode information. Recently, space-division multiplexing has gained…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Claire Baum , Matt Jaffe , Lukas Palm , Aishwarya Kumar , Jonathan Simon

Recently, the generation and detection of structured light field have drawn a great deal of attention, due to their importance in high-capacity optical data storage and quantum technology. In this letter, we explore the azimuthal modulation…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-25 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We experimentally investigate the parametric down-conversion process in a nonlinear bulk crystal, driven by two non-collinear pump modes. The experiment shows the emergence of bright hot-spots in modes shared by the two pumps, in analogy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Ottavia Jedrkiewicz , Erica Invernizzi , Enrico Brambilla , Alessandra Gatti

A ray-optics model is proposed to describe the vector beam transformation in a strongly focusing optical system. In contrast to usual approaches basing on the focused field distribution near the focal plane, we employ the transformed beam…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Ya. Bekshaev

We explore a degenerate four-wave mixing process induced by transversely structured light beams in a rubidium vapor cell. In particular, we consider the nonlinear interaction driven by optical modes contained in the orbital angular momentum…

A setup to frequency-convert an arbitrary image encoded in the spatial profile of a probe field onto a signal field using four-wave mixing in a thermal atom vapor is proposed. The atomic motion is exploited to cancel diffraction of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Zhang , J. Evers

We report the transfer of phase structure, and in particular of orbital angular momentum, from near-infrared pump light to blue light generated in a four-wave-mixing process in 85Rb vapour. The intensity and phase profile of the two pump…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 G. Walker , A. S. Arnold , S. Franke-Arnold

We report the experimental demonstration of the superluminal propagation of multi-spatial-mode images via four-wave mixing in hot atomic vapor, in which all spatial sub-regions propagate with negative group velocities. We investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Ryan T. Glasser , Ulrich Vogl , Paul D. Lett

Non-degenerate forward four-wave mixing in hot atomic vapors has been shown to produce strong quantum correlations between twin beams of light [McCormick et al, Opt. Lett. 32, 178 (2007)], in a configuration which minimizes losses by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 M. T. Turnbull , P. G. Petrov , C. S. Embrey , A. M. Marino , V. Boyer

Four-wave mixing in atomic vapor allows for the generation of multi-spatial-mode states of light containing many pairs of two-mode entangled vacuum beams. This in principle can be used to send independent secure keys to multiple parties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Prasoon Gupta , Travis Horrom , Brian E. Anderson , Ryan Glasser , Paul D. Lett

Using a nondegenerate four-wave mixing process based on a double-$\Lambda$ scheme in hot cesium vapor, we generate quantum correlated twin beams with a maximum intensity-difference squeezing of 6.5 dB. The substantially improved squeezing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-19 Rong Ma , Wei Liu , Zhongzhong Qin , Xiaojun Jia , Jiangrui Gao

We report on an experiment that investigates the spatial mode conversion in the process of parametric down-conversion seeded by a light beam in a superposition of orbital angular momentum modes. This process is interpreted in terms of a…

The presence of multiple bipartite entangled modes in squeezed states generated by four wave mixing in atomic vapors enables ultra-trace sensing, imaging, and metrology applications that are impossible to achieve with single-spatial-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 B. J. Lawrie , R. C. Pooser , N. Otterstrom

Integration of photonic chips with atomic, micromechanical, chemical and biological systems can advance science and open many possibilities in chip-scale devices and technology. Compact photonic structures for direct coupling of light…

In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate reversible wavefront shaping through mimicking gravitational field. A gradient-index micro-structured optical waveguide with special refractive index profile was constructed whose effective index…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-14 Xiangyang Wang , Hui Liu , Chong Sheng , Shining Zhu

Four-wave mixing near resonance in an atomic vapor can produce relative intensity squeezed light suitable for precision measurements beyond the shot-noise limit. We develop an analytic distributed gain/loss model to describe the competition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 M. Jasperse , L. D. Turner , R. E. Scholten

As the generation of squeezed states of light has become a standard technique in laboratories, attention is increasingly directed towards adapting the optical parameters of squeezed beams to the specific requirements of individual…