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We identify Le Potier's moduli spaces of limit stable pairs $(F,s)$, where $F$ is a 2-dimensional sheaf on a nonsingular projective 4-fold $X$ and $s \in H^0(F)$, with the moduli spaces of polynomial stable 2-term complexes in derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Amin Gholampour , Yunfeng Jiang , Jason Lo

This paper studies the local stable and unstable manifolds of equilibria for quasilinear and fully nonlinear PDEs. These manifolds are fundamental objects in the analysis of local dynamics. While their existence is well understood for ODEs,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Jalal Shatah , Chongchun Zeng

In this paper we prove the breakdown of the two-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds associated to two saddle-focus points which appear in the unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singulariry. The method consists in obtaining an asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-04 I. Baldomá , O. Castejón , T. M. Seara

We investigate the linearized KdV equation on a metric tree consisting of three different types of bonds: incoming unbounded root, two finite bonds, and four outgoing unbounded bonds. Under natural assumptions at the vertices, we obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Maqsad. I. Akhmedov , Doniyor Babajanov , Marks Ruziboev

Invariant submanifolds of the so-called Darboux-KP chain are investigated. It is shown that restriction of dynamics on some class of invariant submanifolds yields the extension of the discrete KP hierarchy, while the intersections leads to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Svinin

We prove that, if M is a compact oriented manifold of dimension 4k+3, where k>0, such that pi_1(M) is not torsion-free, then there are infinitely many manifolds that are homotopic equivalent to M but not homeomorphic to it. To show the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Stanley Chang , Shmuel Weinberger

In this article, we devote to the existence of an $N$-dimensional inertial manifold for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ ($d=2,3$). Our results can be summarized as two aspects: Firstly, we construct an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Xinhua Li , Chunyou Sun

We prove a formula which relates Euler characteristic of moduli spaces of stable pairs on local K3 surfaces to counting invariants of semistable sheaves on them. Our formula generalizes Kawai-Yoshioka's formula for stable pairs with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Yukinobu Toda

We study the stability of topological structures in generalized models with a single real scalar field. We show that it is driven by a Sturm-Liouville equation and investigate the conditions that lead to the existence of explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We consider a nonlocal differential equation of Kirchhoff type with a convolution coefficient involving variable growth. The novelty of our work lies in allowing a variable exponent in the nonlocal term. By relating the variable growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Christopher S. Goodrich , Gabriel Nakhl

Kreck's modified surgery gives an approach to classifying smooth $2n$-manifolds up to stable diffeomorphism, i.e. up to connected sum with copies of $S^n \times S^n$. In dimension 4, we use a combination of modified and classical surgery to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Daniel Kasprowski , John Nicholson , Simona Veselá

Using Furuta's idea of finite dimensional approximation in Seiberg-Witten theory, we refine Seiberg-Witten Floer homology to obtain an invariant of homology 3-spheres which lives in the S^1-equivariant graded suspension category. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Ciprian Manolescu

Given a moduli problem posed using Geometric Invariant Theory, one can use Non-Reductive Geometric Invariant Theory to quotient unstable HKKN strata and construct 'moduli spaces of unstable objects', extending the usual moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Joshua Jackson

We develop mathematical methods which allow us to study asymptotic properties of solutions to the three dimensional Navier-Stokes system for incompressible fluid in the whole three dimensional space. We deal either with the Cauchy problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Marco Cannone , Grzegorz Karch , Dominika Pilarczyk , Gang Wu

In this paper, we introduce fundamental notions of homotopy theory, including homotopy excision and the Freudenthal suspension theorem. We then explore framed cobordism and its connection to stable homotopy groups of spheres through the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Trishan Mondal

We solve the eigenvalue problem of general relativity for the case of charged black holes in two-dimensional heterotic string theory, derived by McGuigan et al. For the case of $m^{2}>q^{2}$, we find a physically acceptable time-dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mustapha Azreg-Ainou

The Minimal Model Program offers natural higher-dimensional analogues of stable $n$-pointed curves and maps: stable pairs consisting of a projective variety $X$ of dimension $\ge2$ and a divisor $B$, that should satisfy a few simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev

In this paper, we study a construction of homotopy invariants of open or closed covers, where the homotopy class is defined relative to a pair $(V,r)$, with $V$ a finite set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and $r$ a point in the interior of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Mikhail V. Bludov

In this paper, we study the non-singular extension problem of horizontal stable fold maps. This problem asks what conditions ensure the existence of a submersion whose restriction to the boundary coincides with a given map, called a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Koki Iwakura

We give an explicit arithmetical condition which guarantees the existence of the unstable manifold of the MacKay approximate renormalisation scheme for the breakup of invariant tori in one and a half degrees of freedom Hamiltonian systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Seul Bee Lee , Stefano Marmi , Tanja I. Schindler
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