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In this paper, we first prove that the local time associated with symmetric $\alpha$-stable processes is of bounded $p$-variation for any $p>\frac{2}{\alpha-1}$ partly based on Barlow's estimation of the modulus of the local time of such…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Qingfeng Wang , Huaizhong Zhao

The formalism of local maximization for entropy gradient producing the evolution and dynamical equations for closed systems. It eliminates the inconsistency between the reversibilty of time in dynamical equations and the strict direction of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 I. V. Drozdov

We consider nonlinear nonlocal diffusive evolution equations, governed by fractional Laplace-type operators, fractional time derivative and involving porous medium type nonlinearities. Existence and uniqueness of weak solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Jean-Daniel Djida , Juan J. Nieto , Iván Area

A lot is known about the H\"older regularity of stochastic processes, in particular in the case of Gaussian processes. Recently, a finer analysis of the local regularity of functions, termed 2-microlocal analysis, has been introduced in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Erick Herbin , Jacques Lévy-Véhel

In this article, we consider fractional stochastic wave equations on $\mathbb R$ driven by a multiplicative Gaussian noise which is white/colored in time and has the covariance of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Jian Song , Xiaoming Song , Fangjun Xu

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave and heat equations on $\mathbb{R}$ with non-vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and behaves in space like a fractional Brownian motion of index…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Raluca Balan , Maria Jolis , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

We introduce stochastic variational inference for Gaussian process models. This enables the application of Gaussian process (GP) models to data sets containing millions of data points. We show how GPs can be vari- ationally decomposed to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-09-27 James Hensman , Nicolo Fusi , Neil D. Lawrence

We apply the well-known Banach-Necas-Babuska inf-sup theory in a stochastic setting to introduce a weak space-time formulation of the linear stochastic heat equation with additive noise. We give sufficient conditions on the the data and on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Stig Larsson , Matteo Molteni

We approximate the white-noise driven stochastic heat equation by replacing the fractional Laplacian by the generator of a discrete time random walk on the one dimensional lattice, and approximating white noise by a collection of i.i.d.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Mathew Joseph

We investigate the question, "how does time flow?" and show that time may change by inversions as well. We discuss its implications to a simple class of linear systems. Instead of introducing any unphysical behaviour, inversions can lead to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dhurjati Prasad Datta

We construct the analogue of the local time -- at a fixed point $x$ -- for Markov processes indexed by Levy trees. We start by proving that Markov processes indexed by Levy trees satisfy a special Markov property which can be thought as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Armand Riera , Alejandro Rosales-Ortiz

We study Cauchy problems of fractional differential equations in both space and time variables by expressing the solution in terms of ``stochastic composition" of the solutions to two simpler problems. These Cauchy sub-problems respectively…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

Three concepts of local times for deterministic c{\`a}dl{\`a}g paths are developed and the corresponding pathwise Tanaka--Meyer formulae are provided. For semimartingales, it is shown that their sample paths a.s. satisfy all three pathwise…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Rafał M. Łochowski , Jan Obłój , David J. Prömel , Pietro Siorpaes

The purpose of this paper is to bring to light a method through which the global in time existence for arbitrary large in $H^1$ initial data of a strong solution to 3D periodic Navier-Stokes equations follows. The method consists of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Abdelkerim Chaabani

In this paper we propose the method to find the hitting probabilities for Gaussian integrators. Using second quantization we obtain the sseries representation for such probabilities despite the fact that integrators can be non-Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Qingsong Wang , A. A. Dorogovtsev

We consider a stochastic fluid queue served by a constant rate server and driven by a process which is the local time of a certain Markov process. Such a stochastic system can be used as a model in a priority service system, especially when…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Takis Konstantopoulos , Andreas Kyprianou , Marina Sirvio , Paavo Salminen

We study the time-fractional stochastic heat equation driven by time-space white noise with space dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}=\{1,2,...\}$ and the fractional time-derivative is the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,2)$. We consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Rahma Yasmina Moulay Hachemi , Bernt Øksendal

Local time is the measure of how much time a random walk has visited a given position. In multiple scattering media, where waves are diffuse, local time measures the sensitivity of the waves to the local medium's properties. Local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-28 Vincent Rossetto

Gaussian process is a theoretically appealing model for nonparametric analysis, but its computational cumbersomeness hinders its use in large scale and the existing reduced-rank solutions are usually heuristic. In this work, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-11-25 Leo L. Duan , Xia Wang , Rhonda D. Szczesniak

We consider a discrete time dynamic system described by a difference equation with periodic coefficients and with additive stochastic noise. We investigate the possibility of the periodicity for the solution. In particular, we found…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Alexandra Rodkina , Nikolai Dokuchaev , John Appleby