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We propose a design of an adaptive optics (AO) system for the high-resolution fiber-fed echelle spectrograph installed at the Nasmyth focus of the 6-m BTA telescope at the Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) of the Russian Academy of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Eduard Muslimov , Gennadiy Valyavin , Vincent Chambouleyron , Felipe Pedreros Bustos , Idir Boudjema

NIRPS (Near Infra-Red Planet Searcher) is an AO-assisted and fiber-fed spectrograph for high precision radial velocity measurements that will operate in the YJH-bands. While using an AO system in such instrument is generally considered to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-03 N. Blind , U. Conod , F. Wildi

Astronomical telescopes suffer from a tradeoff between field of view (FoV) and image resolution: increasing the FoV leads to an optical field that is under-sampled by the science camera. This work presents a novel computational imaging…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-07 Robin Swanson , Esther Y. H. Lin , Masen Lamb , Suresh Sivanandam , Kiriakos N. Kutulakos

Adaptive optics (AO) have been used to correct wavefronts to achieve diffraction limited point spread functions in a broad range of optical applications, prominently ground-based astronomical telescopes operating in near infra-red. While…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 Alexandre J. T. S. Mello , Antonin H. Bouchez , Andrew Szentgyorgyi , Marcos A. van Dam , Henrique Lupinari

The performance of an adaptive optics (AO) system on a 100m diameter ground based telescope working in the visible range of the spectrum is computed using an analytical approach. The target Strehl ratio of 60% is achieved at 0.5um with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Le Louarn , N. Hubin , M. Sarazin , A. Tokovinin

The Near-InfraRed Planet Searcher (NIRPS) is a high-resolution, high-stability near-infrared (NIR) spectrograph equipped with an AO system. Installed on the ESO 3.6-m telescope, it was developed to enable radial velocity (RV) measurements…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 Francois Bouchy , Rene Doyon , Francesco Pepe , Claudio Melo , Etienne Artigau , Lison Malo , Francois Wildi , Frederique Baron , Xavier Delfosse , Jose Renan De Medeiros , Rafael Rebolo , Nuno C. Santos , Gregg Wade , Romain Allart , Khaled Al Moulla , Nicolas Blind , Charles Cadieux , Bruno L. Canto Martins , Neil J. Cook , Xavier Dumusque , Yolanda Frensch , Frederic Genest , Jonay I. Gonzalez Hernandez , Nolan Grieves , Gaspare Lo Curto , Christophe Lovis , Lucile Mignon , Louise D. Nielsen , Anne-Sophie Poulin-Girard , Jose Luis Rasilla , Vladimir Reshetov , Danuta Sosnowska , Michael Sordet , Jonathan Saint-Antoine , Alejandro Suarez Mascareno , Simon Thibault , Philippe Vallee , Thomas Vandal , Manuel Abreu , Jose L. A. Aguiar , Guillaume Allain , Tomy Arial , Hugues Auger , Susana C. C. Barros , Luc Bazinet , Bjorn Benneke , Xavier Bonfils , Anne Boucher , Vincent Bourrier , Sebastien Bovay , Christopher Broeg , Denis Brousseau , Vincent Bruniquel , Marta Bryan , Alexandre Cabral , Andres Carmona , Yann Carteret , Zalpha Challita , Bruno Chazelas , Ryan Cloutier , Joao Coelho , Marion Cointepas , Uriel Conod , Nicolas B. Cowan , Eduardo Cristo , Joao Gomes da Silva , Laurie Dauplaise , Antoine Darveau-Bernier , Roseane de Lima Gomes , Daniel Brito de Freitas , Elisa Delgado-Mena , Jean-Baptiste Delisle , David Ehrenreich , Joao Faria , Pedro Figueira , Dasaev O. Fontinele , Thierry Forveille , Jonathan Gagne , Ludovic Genolet , Felix Gracia Temich , Olivier Hernandez , Melissa J. Hobson , Jens Hoeijmakers , Norbert Hubin , Farbod Jahandar , Ray Jayawardhana , Hans-Ulrich Kauf , Dan Kerley , Johann Kolb , Vigneshwaran Krishnamurthy , David Lafreniere , Pierrot Lamontagne , Pierre Larue , Henry Leath , Alexandrine L Heureux , Izan de Castro Leao , Olivia Lim , Allan M. Martins , Jaymie Matthews , Jean-Sebastien Mayer , Yuri S. Messias , Stan Metchev , Leslie Moranta , Christoph Mordasini , Dany Mounzer , Nicola Nari , Ares Osborn , Mathieu Ouellet , Jon Otegi , Lena Parc , Luca Pasquini , Vera M. Passegger , Stefan Pelletier , Celine Peroux , Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb , Mykhaylo Plotnykov , Emanuela Pompei , Jason Rowe , Mirsad Sarajlic , Alex Segovia , Julia Seidel , Damien Segransan , Robin Schnell , Ana Rita Costa Silva , Avidaan Srivastava , Valentina Vaulato , Atanas K. Stefanov , Marcio A. Teixeira , Stephane Udry , Joost P. Wardenier , Bachar Wehbe , Drew Weisserman , Vincent Yariv , Gerard Zins

As we enter the era of TESS and JWST, instrumentation that can carry out radial velocity measurements of exoplanet systems is in high demand. We will address this demand by upgrading the UC Lick Observatory's 2.4-meter Automated Planet…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-29 Rachel Bowens-Rubin , Arjo Bos , Philip Hinz , Bradford Holden , Matt Radovan

As new large-scale astronomical surveys greatly increase the number of objects targeted and discoveries made, the requirement for efficient follow-up observations is crucial. Adaptive optics imaging, which compensates for the image-blurring…

Adaptive optics (AO) is a powerful image correction technique with proven benefits for many life-science microscopy methods. However, the complexity of adding a reflective wavefront modulator and a wavefront sensor into already complicated…

NIRPS (Near Infra-Red Planet Searcher) is an AO-assisted and fiber-fed spectrograph for high precision radial velocity measurements in the YJH-bands. NIRPS also has the specificity to be an SCAO assisted instrument, enabling the use of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-29 N. Blind , U. Conod , A. de Meideros , F. Wildi , F. Bouchy , S. Bovay , D. Brousseau , A. Cabral , L. Genolet , J. Kolb , R. Schnell , A. Segovia , M. Sordet , S. Thibault , B. Wehbe , G. Zins

Three-photon (3-P) fluorescence microscopy enables deep in vivo imaging with subcellular resolution, but its performance is fundamentally constrained by the maximum permissible laser power required to avoid tissue heating and photodamage.…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-04 Qi Hu , Jingyu Wang , Huriye Atilgan , Armin Lak , Martin J. Booth

Bright single and binary stars were observed at the 4.1-m telescope with a fast electron-multiplication camera in the regime of partial turbulence correction by the visible-light adaptive optics system. We compare the angular resolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Tokovinin , R. Cantarutti , R. Tighe , P. Schurter , N. van der Bliek , M. Martinez , E. Mondaca

A prototype ultrahigh resolution spectrograph has been built with an adaptive optics telescope. It provides $250,000$ resolving power, 300 \AA\ wavelength coverage and 0.8\% efficiency.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ge , B. Jacobsen , J. R. P. Angel , N. Woolf , J. H. Black , M. Lloyd-Hart , P. Gray , R. Q. Fugate

ERIS is the new AO instrument for VLT-UT4 led by a Consortium of Max-Planck Institut fuer Extraterrestrische Physik, UK-ATC, ETH-Zurich, ESO and INAF. The ERIS AO system provides NGS mode to deliver high contrast correction and LGS mode to…

Adaptive optics is a technique mostly used on large telescopes. It turns out to be challenging for smaller telescopes (0.5~2m) due to the small isoplanatic angle, small subapertures and high correction speeds needed at visible wavelengths,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-12 Olivier Lai , Mark Chun , Stefan Kuiper , Niek Doelman , Marcel Carbillet , Mamadou N'Diaye , Frantz Martinache , Lyu Abe , Jean-Pierre Rivet , Dirk Schmidt

Rather than using an adaptive optics (AO) system to correct a telescope s entire pupil, it can instead be used to more finely correct a smaller sub-aperture. Indeed, existing AO systems can be used to correct a sub-aperture 1/3 to 1/2 the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Serabyn , K. Wallace , M. Troy , B. Mennesson , P. Haguenauer , R. Gappinger , R. Burruss

We have done theoretical calculations and simulations for infrared spectroscopy at the MMT 6.5 m with laser guide star AO, which provides almost full sky coverage. The results show we can expect 40-60% of the photons from a unresolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jian Ge , Roger Angel , David Sandler , Chris Shelton , Don McCarthy , Jim Burge

The spectral resolution of a dispersive astronomical spectrograph is limited by the trade-off between throughput and the width of the entrance slit. Photonic guided-wave transitions have been proposed as a route to bypass this trade-off, by…

In this paper, we present a first comparison of different Adaptive Optics (AO) concepts to reach a given scientific specification for 3D spectroscopy on Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). We consider that a range of 30%-50% of Ensquarred…

The development of adaptive optics (AO) played a major role in modern astronomy over the last three decades. By compensating for the atmospheric turbulence, these systems enable to reach the diffraction limit on large telescopes. In this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-05 Julien Milli , Dimitri Mawet , David Mouillet , Markus Kasper , Julien H. Girard
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