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In this paper, we propose a novel model that describes how the traffic evolution on a highway stretch is affected by the presence of a service station. The presented model enhances the classical CTM dynamics by adding the dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-15 Carlo Cenedese , Michele Cucuzzella , Antonella Ferrara , John Lygeros

The densification of small-cell base stations in a 5G architecture is a promising approach to enhance the coverage area and facilitate the ever increasing capacity demand of end users. However, the bottleneck is an intelligent management of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Syed Awais Wahab Shah , Tamer Khattab , Muhammad Zeeshan Shakir , Mazen Omar Hasna

We propose a macroscopic traffic network flow model suitable for analysis as a dynamical system, and we qualitatively analyze equilibrium flows as well as convergence. Flows at a junction are determined by downstream supply of capacity as…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Samuel Coogan , Murat Arcak

Cloud mobile computing enables the offloading of computation-intensive applications from a mobile device to a cloud processor via a wireless interface. In light of the strong interplay between offloading decisions at the application layer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-29 Shahrouz Khalili , Osvaldo Simeone

Use-case-specific network slicing in decentralized multi-tenancy cloud environments is a promising approach to bridge the gap between the demand and supply of resources in next-generation communication networks. Our findings associate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Anthony Kiggundu , Bin Han , Dennis Krummacker , Hans D. Schotten

We consider the downlink of a two-layer heterogeneous network, comprising macro cells (MCs) and small cells (SCs). The existing literature generally assumes independent placements of the access points (APs) in different layers; in contrast,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 S. Alireza Banani , Andrew W. Eckford , Raviraj S. Adve

Future wireless networks are expected to provide high bandwidth multimedia services in extended areas with homogeneous Quality of Service (QoS) levels. Conventional cellular architectures might not be able to satisfy these requirements due…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-02 J. Gozalvez , B. Coll-Perales

The communication networks in real world often couple with each other to save costs, which results in any network does not have a stand-alone function and efficiency. To investigate this, in this paper we propose a transportation model on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-19 Ming Li , Mao-Bin Hu , Bing-Hong Wang

Wireless mobile grids are one of the emerging grid types, which help to pool the resources of several willing and cooperative mobile devices to resolve a computationally intensive task. The mobile grids exhibit stronger challenges like…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-10 A. S. Nandeppanavar , M. N. Birje , S. S. Manvi , Shridhar

We design and evaluate algorithms for efficient user-mobility driven macro-cell planning in cellular networks. As cellular networks embrace heterogeneous technologies (including long range 3G/4G and short range WiFi, Femto-cells, etc.),…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-15 Shubhadip Mitra , Sayan Ranu , Vinay Kolar , Aditya Telang , Arnab Bhattacharya , Ravi Kokku , Sriram Raghavan

We consider the problem of storing segments of encoded versions of content files in a set of base stations located in a communication cell. These base stations work in conjunction with the main base station of the cell. Users move randomly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Konstantinos Poularakis , Leandros Tassiulas

To improve the cellular energy efficiency, without sacrificing quality-of-service (QoS) at the users, the network topology must be densified to enable higher spatial reuse. We analyze a combination of two densification approaches, namely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-22 Emil Björnson , Marios Kountouris , Mérouane Debbah

Small cell network (SCN) offers, for the first time, a low-cost and scalable mechanism to meet the forecast data-traffic demand. In this paper, we propose a non-uniform SCN deployment scheme. The small cell base stations (BSs) in this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-09 He Wang , Xiangyun Zhou , Mark C. Reed

This paper proposes the Mobile Cell (MC) concept for on-demand 5G private networks. The MC is designed to extend, restore, and reinforce 5G wireless coverage and network capacity on-demand, especially in areas with temporary communications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-18 André Coelho , José Ruela , Gonçalo Queirós , Ricardo Trancoso , Paulo Furtado Correia , Filipe Ribeiro , Helder Fontes , Rui Campos , Manuel Ricardo

Traffic models based on cellular automata have high computational efficiency because of their simplicity in describing unrealistic vehicular behavior and the versatility of cellular automata to be implemented on parallel processing. On the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Emanuele Rodaro , Öznur Yeldan

In recent years, tremendous progress has been made in understanding the dynamics of vehicle traffic flow and traffic congestion by interpreting traffic as a multi-particle system. This helps to explain the onset and persistence of many…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-06 Sándor P. Fekete , Christiane Schmidt , Axel Wegener , Horst Hellbrück , Stefan Fischer

The deployment of small cell networks is seen as a major feature of the next generation of wireless networks. In this paper, a novel approach for cell association in small cell networks is proposed. The proposed approach exploits new types…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Nima Namvar , Walid Saad , Behrouz Maham

Small cell networks are evolving as an economically viable solution to ameliorate the capacity and coverage of state-of-the-art wireless cellular systems. Nonetheless, the dense and unplanned deployment of the small cells (e.g., femtocells,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-31 Hina Tabassum , Zaher Dawy , Ekram Hossain , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We provide a general framework for the problem of data offloading in a heterogeneous wireless network, where some demand of cellular users is served by a complementary network. The complementary network is either a small-cell network that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Chin Keong Ho , Di Yuan , Sumei Sun

Mobile cloud computing enables the offloading of computationally heavy applications, such as for gaming, object recognition or video processing, from mobile users (MUs) to cloudlet or cloud servers, which are connected to wireless access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Ali Al-Shuwaili , Osvaldo Simeone , Alireza Bagheri , Gesualdo Scutari