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While perturbation theories constitute a significant foundation of modern quantum system analysis, extending them from the Hermitian to the non-Hermitian regime remains a non-trivial task. In this work, we generalize the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Wei-Ming Chen , Yen-Ting Lin , Chia-Yi Ju

This report discusses two new ideas for using perturbation methods to solve the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation. The first concept begins with rewriting the perturbation equations in a form that is closely related to matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Gerald I. Kerley

We give a simple presentation of the combinatorics of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory in terms of triangular matrices. The prescription, that may be of calculational value, is derived from first principles, to wit, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , J. M. Gracia-Bondia , L. Guo , J. C. Varilly

We consider some perturbations of a family of pairwise commuting linear quantum Hamiltonians on the torus with possibly dense pure point spectra. We prove that the Rayleigh-Schr{\"o}dinger perturbation series converge near each unperturbed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Thierry Paul , Laurent Stolovitch

We propose a new approach to the Rayleigh-Schr\"{o}dinger perturbation expansions of bound states in quantum mechanics. We are inspired by the enormous flexibility of solvable interactions with several (N) discontinuities. Their standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Miloslav Znojil

We present a non-perturbative formulation of renormalization by viewing the regularized Schwinger-Dyson hierarchy as a meromorphic connection, that is, as a D-module on the product of spacetime with the regulator disc. The irregular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Chaoming Song

A few modified textbook Rayleigh-Schr\"{o}dinger perturbative representations of bound states are reviewed. They were all inspired by an adaptive re-split of the Hamiltonian, using nonstandard bases and the flexibility of normalization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

This paper gives a review of Connes-Kreimer formulation of perturbative renormalization in Quantum Field Theory. We begin with the derivation of the Feynman calculus, the Hopf algebra structure on Feynman diagrams and we show the natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herintsitohaina Ratsimbarison

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator defined by the quantization of the linear flow of diophantine frequencies over the l-dimensional torus, perturbed by a holomorphic potential which depends on the actions only through their particular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Sandro Graffi , Thierry Paul

We solve the coupled recurrence relations for eigenenergies and -vectors in nondegenerate Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory under the constraint that the approximate eigenvector be normalised to $1$ in every order. The series can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Joel C. Pommerening , David P. DiVincenzo

We consider {\em discretized} Hamiltonian PDEs associated with a Hamiltonian function that can be split into a linear unbounded operator and a regular nonlinear part. We consider splitting methods associated with this decomposition. Using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-01 Erwan Faou , Benoit Grebert , Eric Paturel

Central in the Hopf algebra approach to the renormalization of perturbative quantum field theory of Connes and Kreimer is their Algebraic Birkhoff Decomposition. In this tutorial article, we introduce their decomposition and prove it by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Li Guo

We describe a unification of several apparently unrelated factorizations arisen from quantum field theory, vertex operator algebras, combinatorics and numerical methods in differential equations. The unification is given by a Birkhoff type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , L. Guo , D. Manchon

We present the first representation of the general term of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger series for quasidegenerate systems. Each term of the series is represented by a tree and there is a straightforward relation between the tree and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-14 Christian Brouder , Gérard H. E. Duchamp , Frédéric Patras , Gabor Zsolt Toth

We formulate the Hopf algebraic approach of Connes and Kreimer to renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory using triangular matrix representation. We give a Rota-Baxter anti-homomorphism from general regularized functionals on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , L. Guo

Considered is the Schr\"odinger equation in a finite-dimensional space as an equation of mathematical physics derivable from the variational principle and treatable in terms of the Lagrange-Hamilton formalism. It provides an interesting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 J. J. Sławianowski , V. Kovalchuk

We consider a Klein-Gordon-Wave system, describing the evolution of a massive field and a massless one interacting through a Yukawa-like coupling, and we explicitly derive its Hamiltonian normal form to first and second order. To the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Gaia Marangon , Antonio Ponno , Lorenzo Zanelli

We show that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of multiplicative extraction of finite values based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem. Given a loop $\gamma(z), | z |=1$ of elements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

In the Hopf algebra approach of Connes and Kreimer on renormalization of quantum field theory, the renormalization process is views as a special case of the Algebraic Birkhoff Decomposition. We give a differential algebra variation of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Li Guo , Bin Zhang

We reformulate the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation as a Maurer-Cartan equation on the superspace of eigensystems of the former equation. We then twist the differential so that its cohomology becomes the space of solutions with a set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Andrey Losev , Tim Sulimov
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