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Related papers: A Solar-type Stellar Companion to a Deep Contact B…

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W UMi is a near contact, semi-detached, double-lined eclipsing binary star with an orbital period of 1.7 days. Simultaneous analysis of new BVR multi-color light curves and radial velocity data yields the main astrophysical parameters of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Faruk Soydugan , Esin Soydugan , Fahri Aliçavuş

Hipparcos photometric data for the massive O-type binary UW CMa were analysed within the framework of the Roche model. Photometric solutions were obtained for five mass ratios in the $q=M_2/M_1=0.5-1.5$ range. The system is found to be in a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 E. A. Antokhina , M. Srinivasa Rao , M. Parthasarathy

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary system V453 Cygni consists of two early B-type stars, one of which is nearing the terminal age main sequence and one which is roughly halfway through its main sequence lifetime. Accurate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

High resolution spectroscopic observations of AW UMa, obtained on three consecutive nights with the median time resolution of 2.1 minutes, have been analyzed using the Broadening Functions method in the spectral window Doppler images of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Slavek M. Rucinski

We present a detailed photometric and spectroscopic analysis of DD CMa, based on published survey photometry and new spectroscopic data. We find an improved orbital period of $P_\mathrm{o}= 2.0084530 \pm 0.0000006 ~\mathrm{d}$. Our spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-02 J. A. Rosales , R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , J. F. González , I. Araya , M. Cabezas , D. R. G. Schleicher , M. Curé

A sample of bright contact binary stars (W UMa-type or EW, and related: with beta Lyr light curves, EB, and ellipsoidal, ELL - in effect, all but the detached, EA), to the limit of Vmax = 7.5 magnitude is deemed to include all discoverable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Slavek M. Rucinski

KV Vel is a non-eclipsing short-period (P = 0.3571 days) close binary containing a very hot subdwarf primary (77000 K) and a cool low-mass secondary star (3400 K) that is located at the center of the planetary nebula DS 1. The changes in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 S. -B. Qian , L. -Y. Zhu , F. -X. Li , L. -J. Li , Z. -T. Han , J. -J. He , L. Zang , L. -F. Chang , Q. -B. Sun , M. -Y. Li , H. -T. Zhang , F. -Z. Yan

New CCD photometric observations and their investigation of the W UMa-type binary, V870 Ara, are presented. Light curves of the system were taken through BVI filters from the Congarinni Observatory in Australia. The new ephemeris is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Atila Poro , Mark G. Blackford , Fatemeh Davoudi , Amirreza Mohandes , Mohammad Madani , Samaneh Rezaei , Elnaz Bozorgzadeh

The majority of close massive binary stars with initial periods of a few days experience a contact phase, in which both stars overflow their Roche lobes simultaneously. We perform the first dedicated study of the evolution of massive…

We present a photometric analysis of the TESS light curve of contact binary system DY Cet and the behavior of its orbital period variation. The light curve and published radial velocity data analysis was performed using Wilson-Devinney…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-22 Muhammed Faruk Yildirim

V1130 Tau is a bright (m_V = 6.56), nearby (71 +/- 2 pc) detached system with a circular orbit (P = 0.80d). The components are deformed with filling factors above 0.9. Their masses and radii have been established to 0.6-0.7%. We derive a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. V. Clausen , E. H. Olsen , B. E. Helt , A. Claret

Short period sdB binaries with cool companions are crucial to understand pre-CV evolution, because they will evolve into cataclysmic variables, when the sdB will have left the extended horizontal branch. Recently we discovered the sixth…

Time-series, multi-color photometry and high-resolution spectra of the short period eclipsing binary V Tri were obtained by observations. The completely covered light and radial velocity curves of the binary system are presented. All times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. B. Ren , X. B. Zhang , J. N. Fu , Y. P. Zhang , T. Q. Cang , L. Fox-Machado , C. Q. Li , P. Khokhuntod , Y. P. Luo

The recently discovered eclipsing binary system TYC 2675-663-1 is a X-ray source, and shows properties in the optical that are similar to the W UMa systems, but are somewhat unusual compared to what is seen in other contact binary systems.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , G. Torres , I. Ribas , D. Risquez , B. Montesinos , J. M. Mas-Hesse

We investigate the characteristics of two newly discovered short-period, double-lined, massive binary systems, VFTS 450 (O9.7$\;$II--Ib$\,$+$\,$O7::) and VFTS 652 (B1$\;$Ib$\,+\,$O9:$\;$III:). We perform model-atmosphere analyses to…

The detection of O- and B-type stars with extremely low-mass companions is very important for understanding the formation and evolution of binary stars. However, their finding remains a challenge because the low-mass components in such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 Linfeng Chang , Shengbang Qian , Lei Zang , Fuxing Li

Stellar obliquity serves as a key diagnostic for tracing the dynamical evolution of bound systems-from giant planets and brown dwarfs to stellar binaries-revealing whether these diverse populations share analogous histories. Here, we report…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-13 Tianjun Gan , Alexandrine L'Heureux , Étienne Artigau , Charles Cadieux , René Doyon , Neil J. Cook , Shude Mao

We conducted a multi-wavelength study to unveil the properties of the extremely long-period cataclysmic variable V479 And. We performed series of observations, including moderate to high spectral resolution optical spectrophotometry, X-ray…

We present results of the CFHT adaptive optics search for companions of a homogeneous group of contact binary stars, as a contribution to our attempts to prove a hypothesis that these binaries require a third star to become so close as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Slavek M. Rucinski , Theodor Pribulla , Marten van Kerkwijk

One of the most effective ways to test stellar evolutionary models is to measure dynamical masses for binary systems at a range of temperatures. In this paper, we present orbits of three young K+M binary systems in Taurus (Hubble~4, FF~Tau,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 Aaron C Rizzuto , Trent J. Dupuy , Michael J. Ireland , Adam L. Kraus