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The problem of quantum state discrimination between two wave functions of a particle in a square well potential is considered. The optimal minimum-error probability for the state discrimination is known to be given by the Helstrom bound. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Bernhard K. Meister

We revisit a rectangular barrier as well as a rectangular well (pit) between two rigid walls. The former is the well known double-well potential and the latter is a hole potential. Let $|V_0|$ be the height (depth) of the barrier (well)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Zafar Ahmed , Tanayveer Bhatia , Shashin Pavaskar , Achint Kumar

Here we report on a transparent method to characterize individual layers in a double-layer electron system which forms in a wide quantum well and to determine their electron densities. The technique relies on the simultaneous measurement of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 S. I. Dorozhkin , A. A. Kapustin , I. B. Fedorov , V. Umansky , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

Traditionally quantum tunneling in a static SQUID is studied on the basis of a classical trajectory in imaginary time under a two-dimensional potential barrier. The trajectory connects a potential well and an outer region crossing their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Ivlev

We study the effects of the environment on tunneling in an open system described by a static double-well potential. We describe the evolution of a quantum state localized in one of the minima of the potential at $t=0$, both in the limits of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nuno D. Antunes , Fernando C. Lombardo , Diana Monteoliva , Paula I. Villar

We present a construction of an improved two-mode model for modeling the dynamics of interacting ultra-cold bosons confined in a one-dimensional double well trap. Unlike in the typically used two-mode model based on the lowest…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-29 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

In this work, we study the resonant tunneling (RT) of electrons and H atoms in double-barrier (DB) systems. Our numerical calculations directly verify the correspondence between the resonant tunneling energies and the energy levels of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Wei Li , Yong Yang

We analyze the (de)localization properties of a quasi-exactly solvable (QES) sextic potential $V_{\text{QES}}(x) = \frac{1}{2}(x^6 + 2x^4 - 2(2\lambda + 1)x^2)$ as a function of the tunable parameter $\lambda \in [-\frac{3}{4}, 6]$. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Angelina N. Mendoza Tavera , Adrian M. Escobar Ruiz , Robin P. Sagar

We present an approach for evaluating Wannier functions, offering an alternative perspective on their role in many-body systems. Unlike traditional methods, such as the maximally localized Wannier functions approach, which focuses on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Matteo Zendra , Fausto Borgonovi , Giuseppe Luca Celardo , Shmuel Gurvitz

Electron transport in nonideal quantum wells (QW) with large-scale variations of energy levels is studied when two subbands are occupied. Although the mean fluctuations of these two levels are screened by the in-plane redistribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , F. T. Vasko , Flavio Aristone , Nelson Studart

We study a general double Dirac delta potential to show that this is the simplest yet versatile solvable potential to introduce double wells, avoided crossings, resonances and perfect transmission ($T=1$). Perfect transmission energies turn…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-14 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Mayank Sharma , Vibhu Sharma

We analyze the supersymmetric features of isolated double-well potentials, both symmetric ones and ones under an asymmetric perturbation. Our studies are in concert with results obtained elsewhere. Further on, a particular interest is paid…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-07-25 Mladen Georgiev

The WKB approximation is a standard tool for studying tunnelling problems in quantum cosmology. We compare this method to the Supersymmetric WKB (SWKB) applied to a closed FRW minisuperspace model. We consider the transition from a dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-12 Duarte Guimarães , João Marto , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We study the effects of noise and decoherence for a double-potential well system, suitable for the fabrication of qubits and quantum logic elements. A random noise term is added to the hamiltonian, the resulting wavefunction found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 P. Korcyl , J. Wosiek , L. Stodolsky

We study the tunneling of a spin polarized Fermi gas in a three-dimensional double well potential, focusing on the time dynamics starting from an initial state in which there is an imbalance in the number of particles in the two wells.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-26 Tommaso Macri , Andrea Trombettoni

The out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics of an interacting Bose gas trapped in a 1D asymmetric double-well potential is studied by solving the many-body Schr\"odinger equation numerically accurately. We examine how the loss of symmetry of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-04 Sudip Kumar Haldar , Ofir E. Alon

In transition metal dichalcogenides, defects have been found to play an important role, affecting doping, spin-valley relaxation dynamics, and assisting in proximity effects of spin-orbit coupling. Here, we study localized states in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Nikos Papadopoulos , Pascal Gehring , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Gary A. Steele

We report tunneling phenomena in double In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As quantum-well structures that are at odds with the conventional parallel-momentum-conserving picture of tunneling between two-dimensional systems. We found that the tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Lin , J. Nitta , ; A. K. M. Newaz , W. Song , E. E. Mendez

We present a solution of the quantum mechanics problem of the allowable energy levels of a bound particle in a one-dimensional finite square well. The method is a geometric-analytic technique utilizing the conformal mapping $w \to z = w…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 Ken Roberts , S. R. Valluri

A {\it microscopic} treatment of fundamental edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) along the edge of a double quantum well (DQW) is presented for strong magnetic fields, low temperatures, and total filling factor \nu=2. It is valid for lateral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos
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