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High-level applications, such as machine learning, are evolving from simple models based on multilayer perceptrons for simple image recognition to much deeper and more complex neural networks for self-driving vehicle control systems.The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Guixiang Ma , Yao Xiao , Theodore L. Willke , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Shahin Nazarian , Paul Bogdan

Database Management Systems and K/V-Stores operate on updatable datasets -- massively exceeding the size of available main memory. Tree-based K/V storage management structures became particularly popular in storage engines. B+ Trees allow…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Christian Riegger , Ilia Petrov

Graph pattern matching is a fundamental operation for the analysis and exploration ofdata graphs. In thispaper, we presenta novel approachfor efficiently finding homomorphic matches for hybrid graph patterns, where each pattern edge may be…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Xiaoying Wu , Dimitri Theodoratos , Nikos Mamoulis , Michael Lan

We introduce a new approach to take into account the memory architecture and the memory mapping in the High- Level Synthesis of Real-Time embedded systems. We formalize the memory mapping as a set of constraints used in the scheduling step.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Gwenolé Corre , Eric Senn , Nathalie Julien , Eric Martin

Hypergraphs provide a natural representation for many-to-many relationships in data-intensive applications, yet their scalability is often hindered by high memory consumption. While prior work has improved computational efficiency, reducing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Tianyu Zhao , Dongfang Zhao , Luanzheng Guo , Nathan Tallent

Shared virtual memory (SVM) is key in heterogeneous systems on chip (SoCs), which combine a general-purpose host processor with a many-core accelerator, both for programmability and to avoid data duplication. However, SVM can bring a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Andreas Kurth , Pirmin Vogel , Andrea Marongiu , Luca Benini

Hash tables are ubiquitous, and the choice of hash function, which maps a key to a bucket, is key to their performance. We argue that the predominant approach of fixing the hash function for the lifetime of the hash table is suboptimal and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Gábor Melis

We present a systematic derivation of a data-parallel implementation of two-level, static and collision-free hash maps, by giving a functional formulation of the Fredman et al. construction, and then flattening it. We discuss the challenges…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-08-18 William Henrich Due , Martin Elsman , Troels Henriksen

Many performance critical systems today must rely on performance enhancements, such as multi-port memories, to keep up with the increasing demand of memory-access capacity. However, the large area footprints and complexity of existing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Hardik Jain , Matthew Edwards , Ethan Elenberg , Ankit Singh Rawat , Sriram Vishwanath

Like time complexity models that have significantly contributed to the analysis and development of fast algorithms, energy complexity models for parallel algorithms are desired as crucial means to develop energy efficient algorithms for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Vi Ngoc-Nha Tran , Phuong Hoai Ha

We describe a simple and yet very scalable implementation of static functions (VFunc) and of static filters (VFilter) based on hypergraphs. We introduce the idea of {\epsilon}-cost sharding, which allows us to build structures that can…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Sebastiano Vigna

High-definition (HD) map provides abundant and precise environmental information of the driving scene, serving as a fundamental and indispensable component for planning in autonomous driving system. We present MapTR, a structured end-to-end…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Bencheng Liao , Shaoyu Chen , Xinggang Wang , Tianheng Cheng , Qian Zhang , Wenyu Liu , Chang Huang

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) imposes substantial memory bandwidth demands, presenting significant challenges for efficient hardware acceleration. Near-memory Processing (NMP) has emerged as a promising architectural solution to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Shangyi Shi , Husheng Han , Jianan Mu , Xinyao Zheng , Ling Liang , Hang Lu , Zidong Du , Xiaowei Li , Xing Hu , Qi Guo

Transformer-based large language models (LLM) have been widely used in language processing applications. However, due to the memory constraints of the devices, most of them restrict the context window. Even though recurrent models in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Zifan He , Yingqi Cao , Zongyue Qin , Neha Prakriya , Yizhou Sun , Jason Cong

A Monotone Minimal Perfect Hash Function (MMPHF) constructed on a set S of keys is a function that maps each key in S to its rank. On keys not in S, the function returns an arbitrary value. Applications range from databases, search engines,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Paolo Ferragina , Hans-Peter Lehmann , Peter Sanders , Giorgio Vinciguerra

Hash-based maps, particularly java.util.HashMap, are pervasive in Java applications and the JVM, making their performance critical. Evaluating optimizations is challenging because performance depends on factors such as operation patterns,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Filippo Schiavio , Andrea Rosà , Júnior Löff , Lubomír Bulej , Petr Tůma , Walter Binder

Modern applications commonly need to manage dataset types composed of heterogeneous data and schemas, making it difficult to access them in an integrated way. A single data store to manage heterogeneous data using a common data model is not…

Set intersection is the core in a variety of problems, e.g. frequent itemset mining and sparse boolean matrix multiplication. It is well-known that large speed gains can, for some computational problems, be obtained by using a graphics…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-02-07 Rasmus Resen Amossen , Rasmus Pagh

Benchmarking Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms is important to scientists and users of robotic systems alike. But through their many configuration options in hardware and software, SLAM systems feature a vast parameter…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Yuanyuan Yang , Bowen Xu , Yinjie Li , Sören Schwertfeger

Hashing has been widely applied to large-scale multimedia retrieval due to the storage and retrieval efficiency. Cross-modal hashing enables efficient retrieval from database of one modality in response to a query of another modality.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Zhangjie Cao , Mingsheng Long , Qiang Yang