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We improve on GenASM, a recent algorithm for genomic sequence alignment, by significantly reducing its memory footprint and bandwidth requirement. Our algorithmic improvements reduce the memory footprint by 24$\times$ and the number of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Joël Lindegger , Damla Senol Cali , Mohammed Alser , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

Motivation: Recent advances in sequencing technologies promise ultra-long reads of $\sim$100 kilo bases (kb) in average, full-length mRNA or cDNA reads in high throughput and genomic contigs over 100 mega bases (Mb) in length. Existing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-17 Heng Li

With the increasing affordability and accessibility of genome sequencing data, de novo genome assembly is an important first step to a wide variety of downstream studies and analyses. Therefore, bioinformatics tools that enable the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-09 Lauren Coombe , René L. Warren , Johnathan Wong , Vladimir Nikolic , Inanc Birol

Sampling useful three-dimensional molecular structures along with their most favorable conformations is a key challenge in drug discovery. Current state-of-the-art 3D de-novo design flow matching or diffusion-based models are limited to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Riccardo Tedoldi , Ola Engkvist , Patrick Bryant , Hossein Azizpour , Jon Paul Janet , Alessandro Tibo

Motivation: Open-source bacterial genome assembly remains inaccessible to many biologists due to its complexity. Few software solutions exist that are capable of automating all steps in the process of de novo genome assembly from Illumina…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-05 David Coil , Guillaume Jospin , Aaron E. Darling

We propose a new sequencing protocol that combines recent advances in combinatorial pooling design and second-generation sequencing technology to efficiently approach de novo selective genome sequencing. We show that combinatorial pooling…

In this paper we introduce a novel parallel pipeline for fast and accurate mapping of RNA sequences on servers equipped with multicore processors. Our software, named HPG-Aligner, leverages the speed of the Burrows-Wheeler Transform to map…

Neuromorphic systems open up opportunities to enlarge the explorative space for computational research. However, it is often challenging to unite efficiency and usability. This work presents the software aspects of this endeavor for the…

Raw nanopore signal analysis is a common approach in genomics to provide fast and resource-efficient analysis without translating the signals to bases (i.e., without basecalling). However, existing solutions cannot interpret raw signals…

Automatic and reliable quantitative tools for MR brain image analysis are a very valuable resources for both clinical and research environments. In the last years, this field has experienced many advances with successful techniques based on…

De Bruijn graph is one of the most important data structures used in de-novo genome assembly algorithms, especially for NGS data. There is a growing need for parallel data structures and algorithms due to the increasing number of cores in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Daniel Górniak , Robert Nowak

The computational problem of inferring the full haplotype of a cell starting from read sequencing data is known as haplotype assembly, and consists in assigning all heterozygous Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) to exactly one of the…

Background: The short reads output by first- and second-generation DNA sequencing instruments cannot completely reconstruct microbial chromosomes. Therefore, most genomes have been left unfinished due to the significant resources required…

While metagenomics has emerged as a technology of choice for analyzing bacterial populations, assembly of metagenomic data remains difficult thus stifling biological discoveries. metaSPAdes is a new assembler that addresses the challenge of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-02 Sergey Nurk , Dmitry Meleshko , Anton Korobeynikov , Pavel Pevzner

Next-generation sequencing technologies generate millions of short sequence reads, which are usually aligned to a reference genome. In many applications, the key information required for downstream analysis is the number of reads mapping to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-26 Yang Liao , Gordon K Smyth , Wei Shi

Genome assembly tools based on the de Bruijn graph framework rely on a parameter k, which represents a trade-off between several competing effects that are difficult to quantify. There is currently a lack of tools that would automatically…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-23 Rayan Chikhi , Paul Medvedev

The advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies has revolutionized genome analysis by enabling the rapid and cost-effective sequencing of large genomes. Despite these advancements, the increasing complexity and volume of genomic data…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-06 Can Firtina

Methods for evaluating the quality of genomic and metagenomic data are essential to aid genome assembly and to correctly interpret the results of subsequent analyses. BUSCO estimates the completeness and redundancy of processed genomic data…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-23 Mosè Manni , Matthew R Berkeley , Mathieu Seppey , Felipe A Simao , Evgeny M Zdobnov

Amorphous molecular solids offer a promising alternative to inorganic semiconductors, owing to their mechanical flexibility and solution processability. The packing structure of these materials plays a crucial role in determining their…

MultiBUGS (https://www.multibugs.org) is a new version of the general-purpose Bayesian modelling software BUGS that implements a generic algorithm for parallelising Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms to speed up posterior inference…

Computation · Statistics 2020-10-09 Robert J. B. Goudie , Rebecca M. Turner , Daniela De Angelis , Andrew Thomas
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