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Related papers: Modelling the Inner Debris Disc of HR 8799

200 papers

Planetesimal belts are ubiquitous around nearby stars, and their spatial properties hold crucial information for planetesimal and planet formation models. We present resolved dust observations of 74 planetary systems as part of the REsolved…

The final composition of giant planets formed as a result of gravitational instability in the disk gas depends on their ability to capture solid material (planetesimals) during their 'pre-collapse' stage, when they are extended and cold,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Helled , P. Bodenheimer

We consider a belt of small bodies around a star, captured in one of the external or 1:1 mean-motion resonances with a massive perturber. The objects in the belt collide with each other. Combining methods of celestial mechanics and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Martina Queck , Alexander V. Krivov , Miodrag Sremcevic , Philippe Thebault

Main sequence stars are commonly surrounded by debris disks, composed of cold dust continuously replenished by a reservoir of undetected dust-producing planetesimals. In a planetary system with a belt of planetesimals (like the Solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Moro-Martin , S. Wolf , R. Malhotra

Debris discs consist of belts of bodies ranging in size from dust grains to planetesimals; these belts are visible markers of planetary systems around other stars that can reveal the influence of extrasolar planets through their shape and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Marco A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , Jonathan P. Marshall , Antonio Peimbert

HD 38206 is an A0V star in the Columba association, hosting a debris disc first discovered by IRAS. Further observations by Spitzer and Herschel showed that the disc has two components, likely analogous to the asteroid and Kuiper belts of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-24 Mark Booth , Michael Schulz , Alexander V. Krivov , Sebastián Marino , Tim D. Pearce , Ralf Launhardt

Context. To date, more than a hundred debris disks have been spatially resolved. Among them, the young system HD 120326 stands out, displaying different disk substructures on both intermediate (30-150 au) and large (150-1000 au) scales.…

Debris disks are tenuous, dusty belts surrounding main sequence stars generated by collisions between planetesimals. HD 206893 is one of only two stars known to host a directly imaged brown dwarf orbiting interior to its debris ring, in…

The origin of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is still a mystery. One model proposed to interpret the only known repeating object, FRB 121102, is that the radio emission is generated from asteroids colliding with a highly magnetized neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Rebecca G. Martin , Bing Zhang

Close to the Roche radius of a white dwarf (WD), an asteroid on a circular orbit sheds material that then adopts a very similar orbit. Observations of the resulting debris show a periodic behavior and changes in flux on short timescales,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Dimitri Veras

Clouds are ubiquitous in exoplanet atmospheres and represent a challenge for the model interpretation of their spectra. Complex cloud models are too numerically costly for generating a large number of spectra, while more efficient models…

We investigate in details the properties of the disk surrounding the 8 Myr old star HR 4796A, one of the few stars bringing precious clues to better understand the scenario which lead to planetary system formation. We propose a model able…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Augereau , A. M. Lagrange , D. Mouillet , J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. A. Grorod

The dust disks observed around mature stars are evidence that plantesimals are present in these systems on spatial scales that are similar to that of the asteroids and the KBOs in the Solar System. These dust disks (a.k.a. ``debris disks'')…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amaya Moro-Martin , Mark C. Wyatt , Renu Malhotra , David E. Trilling

This paper considers the evidence that debris disks are self-stirred by the formation of Plutos. A model for the dust produced during self-stirring is applied to statistics for A stars. As there is no significant difference between excesses…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-07 G. M. Kennedy , M. C. Wyatt

Using the NASA/IRTF SpeX & BASS spectrometers we have obtained novel 0.7 - 13 um observations of the newly imaged HD36546 debris disk system. The SpeX spectrum is most consistent with the photospheric emission expected from an Lstar ~ 20…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Carey M. Lisse , Mike L. Sitko , Ray W. Russell , Massimo Marengo , Thayne Currie , Carl Melis , Tushar Mittal , Inseok Song

We present new astrometric measurements from our ongoing monitoring campaign of the HR 8799 directly imaged planetary system. These new data points were obtained with NIRC2 on the W.M. Keck II 10 meter telescope between 2009 and 2014. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Q. M. Konopacky , C. Marois , B. A. Macintosh , R. Galicher , T. S. Barman , S. A. Metchev , B. Zuckerman

Direct imaging is a tried and tested method of detecting exoplanets in the near infrared, but has so far not been extended to longer wavelengths. New data at mid-IR wavelengths (8-20{\mu}m) canprovide additional constraints on planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-14 D. J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , M. E. van den Ancker , M. Kissler-Patig , V. D. Ivanov , D. Fedele

Cold outer debris belts orbit a significant fraction of stars, many of which are planet-hosts. Radiative forces from the star lead to dust particles leaving the outer belts and spiralling inwards under Poynting-Robertson drag. We present an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Amy Bonsor , Mark C. Wyatt , Quentin Kral , Grant Kennedy , Andrew Shannon , Steve Ertel