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Related papers: Contrasting Freezeouts in Large Versus Small Syste…

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It is shown that the condition for chemical freeze-out, average energy per hadron approximately 1 GeV, selects the softest point of the equation of state, namely the point where the pressure divided by the energy density has a minimum. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. D. Toneev , J. Cleymans , E. G. Nikonov , K. Redlich , A. A. Shanenko

We provide a framework to estimate the systematic uncertainties in chemical freeze-out parameters extracted from $\chi^2$ analysis of thermal model, using hadron multiplicity ratios in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Amaresh Jaiswal , Sutanu Roy

The multiplicity and average transverse momentum of the charged and identified particles produced in different kinds of colliding systems are an example of global observables used to characterize events over a wide range of energy. Studying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-28 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Domínguez Rosas , Mario Rodríguez-Cahuantzi

The centrality dependence of the $p/\pi$ ratio measured by the ALICE Collaboration in 5.02 TeV Pb-Pb collisions indicates a statistically significant suppression with the increase of the charged particle multiplicity once the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-22 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch

We present the results of a systematic test applying statistical thermal model fits in a consistent way for different particle ratios, and different system sizes using the various particle yields measured in the STAR experiment. Comparison…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jun Takahashi

The increase in strangeness production with charged particle multiplicity, as seen by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions, is investigated in the hadron resonance gas model taking into account interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

The microscopic origin of the strangeness enhancements observed in PbPb collisions at the SPS is studied by testing the effects of three mechanisms. First, the junction processes found in the HIJING/BBbar event generator are reviewed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen E. Vance

Strange particle production is an important experimental observable that allows the study of the strongly interacting matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The STAR experiment at RHIC has a unique capability of measuring…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jun Takahashi

It is shown that the chemical freeze-out parameters obtained at CERN/SPS, BNL/AGS and GSI/SIS energies all correspond to a unique value of 1 GeV per hadron in the local rest frame of the system, independent of the beam energy and of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich

A systematic study is performed of fully integrated particle multiplicities in central Au-Au and Pb-Pb collisions at beam momenta of 1.7A GeV, 11.6A GeV (Au-Au) and 158$A$ GeV (Pb-Pb) by using a statistical-thermal model. The close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Becattini , J. Cleymans , A. Keranen , E Suhonen , K. Redlich

Preliminary experimental data for particle number ratios in the collisions of Au+Au at the BNL AGS (11$A$ GeV/$c$) and Pb+Pb at the CERN SPS (160$A$ GeV/$c$) are analyzed in a thermodynamically consistent hadron gas model with excluded…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker , G. D. Yen , S. N. Yang , W. Greiner

Particle production in central Pb-Pb collisions at LHC is discussed in the context of the Statistical Model. Predictions of various particle ratios are presented with the corresponding choice of model parameters made according to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Cleymans , I. Kraus , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

We analyze hadrochemical freeze-out in central Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energies, employing the hybrid version of the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model, which describes the transition from a hydrodynamic stage to…

The production and freeze-out conditions of strange particles, produced in Au+Au collisions at RHIC energies, are studied within microscopic transport model. The system of final particles can be represented as a core, containing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Bravina , K. Tywoniuk , E. Zabrodin

Due to its large acceptance, the STAR experiment has acquired a wealth of data on strangeness production for a variety of collisions systems and energies, from p+p to Au+Au. By using the yields and spectra, we address the evolution of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-17 Matthew A. C. Lamont

The transverse momentum spectra of different types of particles produced in central and peripheral gold-gold (Au-Au) and (inelastic) proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), as well as in central and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 Muhammad Waqas , Fu-Hu Liu , Li-Li Li , Haidar Mas'ud Alfanda

We present a summary of strange particle yields measured by the experiment NA49 in central Pb+Pb collisions in the beam energy range 20-158 AGeV. The comparison with thermal hadron model results shows that above 30 AGeV, a strangeness…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Volker Friese

Emission of pi, K, phi and Lambda was measured in near-central C+C and Si+Si collisions at 158 AGeV beam energy. Together with earlier data for p+p, S+S and Pb+Pb, the system-size dependence of relative strangeness production in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 NA49 collaboration , C. Alt

Transverse momentum spectra of the non-strange, strange and multi-strange particles in central and peripheral Copper-Copper, Gold-Gold and Lead-Lead collisions are analyzed by the blast wave model with Boltzmann Gibbs statistics. The model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 M. Waqas , G. X. Peng , Z. Wazir

Various explanations of the anomalous proton to pion ratio at the LHC are discussed. The special emphasis is set on the Cracow thermal model with single freeze-out. This model allows to get a good agreement for both the mean hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Viktor Begun