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Related papers: Contrasting Freezeouts in Large Versus Small Syste…

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One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

The ALICE data on light flavor hadron production obtained in $p-Pb$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} $ = 5.02 TeV are studied in the thermal model using the canonical approach with exact strangeness conservation. The chemical freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-26 Natasha Sharma , Jean Cleymans , Lokesh Kumar

Particle production in central S-A collisions at 200 GeV/A energy is analysed within a thermal model. Present data imply that the strange particles freeze out at a higher temperature than the non-strange particles and that the strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 E. Suhonen , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , H. Satz

The freeze-out conditions in the light (S+S) and heavy (Pb+Pb) colliding systems of heavy nuclei at 160 AGeV/$c$ are analyzed within the microscopic Quark Gluon String Model (QGSM). We found that even for the most heavy systems particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Bravina , I. N. Mishustin , J. P. Bondorf , Amand Faessler , E. E. Zabrodin

We compare chemical and thermal analysis of the SPS Pb--Pb results at $158A$ GeV, and present a first chemical analysis of RHIC results. We show how a combined analysis of several strange hadron resonances can be used in a study of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

The kaon to pion ratio $K^+/\pi^+$ and the scaled variance $\omega^-$ for fluctuations of negatively charged particles are studied within the statistical hadron resonance gas (HRG) model and the Ultra relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 A. Motornenko , V. V. Begun , V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

The yields and spectra of strange hadrons have each been measured by STAR as a function of centrality in $\rm \sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 200 GeV AuAu collisions. By comparison to measurements in pp and dAu at $\rm \sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV and in AuAu at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Sevil Salur

Predictions for particle production at LHC are discussed in the context of the statistical model. Moreover, the capability of particle ratios to determine the freeze-out point experimentally is studied, and the best suited ratios are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-10 I Kraus , J Cleymans , H Oeschler , K Redlich , S Wheaton

Two-particle correlation functions of negatively charged hadrons from Pb-Pb collisions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon have been measured by the WA97 experiment at the CERN SPS. A Coulomb correction procedure that assumes an expanding source has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The WA97 Collaboration

Neutral pion production in central 158AGeV Pb+Pb collisions has been studied in the WA98 experiment at the CERN SPS. The pi0 transverse mass spectrum has been analyzed in terms of a thermal model with hydrodynamic expansion. The high…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-08-17 WA98 Collaboration , M. M. Aggarwal et al

A detailed study of chemical freeze-out in nucleus-nucleus collisions at beam energy 158A GeV is presented. By analyzing hadronic multiplicities within the statistical hadronization approach, the chemical equilibration of p-p, C-C, Si-Si…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaakko Manninen

The present knowledge about hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is compatible with chemical freeze-out happening when the energy density divided by the particle density reaches the value of 1 GeV. This observation is used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich

Using a covariant quark coalescence model combined with a blast-wave-like analytical parametrization for (anti-)strange quark phase-space freeze-out configuration, we extract information on strange quark freeze-out dynamics in Pb+Pb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Jie Pu , Kai-Jia Sun , Lie-Wen Chen

The hadron resonance gas model with hadron-type dependent eigenvolume corrections is employed to fit the hadron yield data of the NA49 collaboration for central Pb+Pb collisions at the c.m. energy per nucleon pair Ecm=6.3, 7.6, 8.8, 12.3,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker

We study the chemical freeze-out dynamics of strange particles ($K,\, \Lambda,\, \Sigma$) from a homogeneous and isotropically expanding hadronic system of $\pi, K, \rho, N, \Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ with zero net baryon density. We use the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Sushant K. Singh , Purabi Ghosh , Jajati K. Nayak

At thermal equilibrium, different chemical freezeout conditions have been proposed so far. They have an ultimate aim of proposing a universal description for the chemical freezeout parameters ($T_{ch}$ and $\mu_b$), which are to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-24 A. Tawfik , M. Y. El-Bakry , D. M. Habashy , M. T. Mohamed , E. Abbas

It has been observed that the yields of strange and multi-strange hadrons relative to pion increase significantly with the event charged-particle multiplicity. We notice from experimental data that yield ratios between non-strange hadrons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Sarita Sahoo , Rama Chandra Baral , Pradip Kumar Sahu , Mina Ketan Parida

We will report centrality dependence of chemical freeze-out temperature ($T_{ch}$), light quark chemical potential ($\mu_{q}$), strange quark chemical potential ($\mu_{s}$), and strangeness saturation factor ($\gamma_{s}$) in Au+Au…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashi Kaneta , Nu Xu

We attempt to describe the rapidity distribution of P, P-bar, K+ and K- for the most central Au+Au collisions at root(sNN) of 62.4 GeV,130 GeV and 200 GeV. The transverse momentum spectra of strange as well as non-strange hadrons e.g. P,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Saeed Uddin , Riyaz Ahmed Bhat , Inam-ul Bashir

We confront the hypothesis of chemical freeze-out in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions with the hypothesis of large modifications of hadron masses in nuclear medium. We find that the thermal-model predictions for the ratios of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Florkowski , W. Broniowski