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Topological properties of solid states have sparked considerable recent interest due to their importance in the physics of lattices with a non-trivial basis and their potential in the design of novel materials. Here we describe an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Henning U. Voss , Douglas J. Ballon

Many remarkably robust, rapid and spontaneous self-assembly phenomena in nature can be modeled geometrically starting from a collection of rigid bunches of spheres. This paper highlights the role of symmetry in sphere-based assembly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Meera Sitharam , Andrew Vince , Menghan Wang , Miklos Bona

Quantum measurements performed on a subsystem of a quantum many-body state can generate entanglement for its remaining constituents. The whole system including the measurement record is described by a hybrid mixed state, which can exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Qingyuan Wang , Romain Vasseur , Simon Trebst , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Guo-Yi Zhu

Symmetries are important guiding principle for phase transitions. We systematically construct field theory models with local quantum fields that exhibit the following phase transitions: (1) different symmetry protected topological (SPT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-10 Po-Shen Hsin

Symmetry fractionalization describes the fascinating phenomena that excitations in a 2D topological system can transform under symmetry in a fractional way. For example in fractional quantum Hall systems, excitations can carry fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-25 Xie Chen

We argue and demonstrate that projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) outperform matrix product states significantly for the task of generative modeling of datasets with an intrinsic two-dimensional structure such as images. Our approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Tom Vieijra , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Frank Verstraete

Electron pairs have an illustrious history in chemistry, from powerful concepts to understanding structural stability and reactive changes, to the promise of serving as building blocks of quantitative descriptions of the electronic…

We introduce a framework for characterizing Matrix Product States (MPS) and Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) in terms of symmetries. This allows us to understand how PEPS appear as ground states of local Hamiltonians with finitely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-16 Norbert Schuch , Ignacio Cirac , David Perez-Garcia

The regular polyhedra have the highest order of 3D symmetries and are exceptionally at- tractive templates for (self)-assembly using minimal types of building blocks, from nano-cages and virus capsids to large scale constructions like glass…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-31 Muhibur Rasheed , Chandrajit Bajaj

Topological order in two dimensions can be described in terms of deconfined quasiparticle excitations - anyons - and their braiding statistics. However, it has recently been realized that this data does not completely describe the situation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-08 Nicolas Tarantino , Netanel H. Lindner , Lukasz Fidkowski

Topologically ordered phases of matter, in particular so-called symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases, can exhibit quantum number fractionalization in the presence of global symmetry. In Z_2 topologically ordered states in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Ling Wang , Andrew Essin , Michael Hermele , Olexei Motrunich

We revisit well-known protocols in quantum metrology using collective spins and propose a unifying picture for optimal state preparation based on a semiclassical description in phase space. We show how this framework allows for quantitative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Manuel H. Muñoz-Arias , Ivan H. Deutsch , Pablo M. Poggi

Doubts have been raised on the representation of chiral spin liquids exhibiting topological order in terms of projected entangled pair states (PEPSs). Here, starting from a simple spin-1/2 chiral frustrated Heisenberg model, we show that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 Juraj Hasik , Maarten Van Damme , Didier Poilblanc , Laurens Vanderstraeten

A class of network models with symmetry group $G$ that evolve as a Lie-Poisson system is derived from the framework of geometric mechanics, which generalises the classical Heisenberg model studied in statistical mechanics. We considered two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Alexis Arnaudon , So Takao

The control of wave scattering in complex non-Hermitian settings is an exciting subject -- often challenging the creativity of researchers and stimulating the imagination of the public. Successful outcomes include invisibility cloaks,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Jared Erb , Nadav Shaibe , Robert Calvo , Daniel Lathrop , Thomas Antonsen , Tsampikos Kottos , Steven M. Anlage

The proposition that band geometry alone can protect optical states against disorder has proven not merely theoretically elegant but experimentally incontrovertible. A key attribute of photonic topological systems is their capacity to…

We study one-dimensional topological models with dimerization and trimerization and show that these models can be generated using interaction or optical superlattice. The topological properties of these models are demonstrated by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Huaiming Guo

Here we show how the Minimally Entangled States (MES) of a 2d system with topological order can be identified using the geometric measure of entanglement. We show this by minimizing this measure for the doubled semion, doubled Fibonacci and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-12 Oliver Buerschaper , Artur Garcia-Saez , Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We consider the pattern formation problem in coupled identical systems after the global synchronized state becomes unstable. Based on analytical results relating the coupling strengths and the instability of each spatial mode (pattern) we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Govindan Rangarajan , Yonghong Chen , Mingzhou Ding

Generalizing the classical Thomson problem to the quantum regime provides an ideal model to explore the underlying physics regarding electron correlations. In this work, we systematically investigate the combined effects of the geometry of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-22 Liu Yang , Zhenwei Yao