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In this paper, we present a protocol for facilitating trust-less cross-chain cryptocurrency transfers that preserve privacy of bridge withdrawals. We leverage zero-knowledge primitives that are commonly used to design cryptocurrency mixing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Drew Stone

Routing attacks remain practically effective in the Internet today as existing countermeasures either fail to provide protection guarantees or are not easily deployable. Blockchain systems are particularly vulnerable to such attacks as they…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Maria Apostolaki , Gian Marti , Jan Müller , Laurent Vanbever

In the last decade, Tor proved to be a very successful and widely popular system to protect users' anonymity. However, Tor remains a practical system with a variety of limitations, some of which were indeed exploited in the recent past. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Amirali Sanatinia , Guevara Noubir

Anonymous data collection systems allow users to contribute the data necessary to build services and applications while preserving their privacy. Anonymity, however, can be abused by malicious agents aiming to subvert or to sabotage the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Alex Catarineu , Philipp Claßen , Konark Modi , Josep M. Pujol

The location-based services provide an interesting combination of cyber and physical worlds. However, they can also threaten the users' privacy. Existing privacy preserving protocols require trusted nodes, with serious security and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Meysam Ghaffari , Nasser Ghadiri , Mohammad Hossein Manshaei , Mehran Sadeghi Lahijani

Traffic correlation attacks to de-anonymize Tor users are possible when an adversary is in a position to observe traffic entering and exiting the Tor network. Recent work has brought attention to the threat of these attacks by network-level…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Rishab Nithyanand , Rachee Singh , Shinyoung Cho , Phillipa Gill

We develop a means to detect ongoing per-country anomalies in the daily usage metrics of the Tor anonymous communication network, and demonstrate the applicability of this technique to identifying likely periods of internet censorship and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Joss Wright , Alexander Darer , Oliver Farnan

The Tor anonymity network is difficult to measure because, if not done carefully, measurements could risk the privacy (and potentially the safety) of the network's users. Recent work has proposed the use of differential privacy and secure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Akshaya Mani , T Wilson-Brown , Rob Jansen , Aaron Johnson , Micah Sherr

While anonymity networks such as Tor provide invaluable privacy guarantees to society, they also enable all kinds of criminal activities. Consequently, many blameless citizens shy away from protecting their privacy using such technology for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Eric Wagner , Roman Matzutt , Martin Henze

Distributed quantum information in networks is paramount for global secure quantum communication. Moreover, it finds applications as a resource for relevant tasks, such as clock synchronization, magnetic field sensing, and blind quantum…

Distributed anonymity services, such as onion routing networks or cryptocurrency tumblers, promise privacy protection without trusted third parties. While the security of these services is often well-researched, security implications of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Roman Matzutt , Jan Pennekamp , Erik Buchholz , Klaus Wehrle

The online social networks facilitate naturally for the users to share information. On these platforms, each user shares information based on his or her interests. The particular information being shared by a user may be legitimate or fake.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Md Arquam , Anurag Singh , Rajesh Sharma

A well-known technique for enhancing the performance and stability of content distribution is the use of multiple dissemination flows. Multipath TCP (MPTCP), the most popular multiflow protocol on the Internet, allows receivers to exploit…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-07 Yannis Thomas , George Xylomenos , Christos Tsilopoulos , George C. Polyzos

This paper proposes a new microblogging architecture based on peer-to-peer networks overlays. The proposed platform is comprised of three mostly independent overlay networks. The first provides distributed user registration and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Miguel Freitas

Similar to what happens between humans in the real world, in open multi-agent systems distributed over the Internet, such as online social networks or wiki technologies, agents often form coalitions by agreeing to act as a whole in order to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-10-27 Matteo Cristani , Erisa Karafili , Luca Viganò

The security of public key validation protocols for web-based applications has recently attracted attention because of weaknesses in the certificate authority model, and consequent attacks. Recent proposals using public logs have succeeded…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Jiangshan Yu , Vincent Cheval , Mark Ryan

This paper contains the details of a distributed trust-aware recommendation system. Trust-base recommenders have received a lot of attention recently. The main aim of trust-based recommendation is to deal the problems in traditional…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-11-11 Mohsen Jamali

The popularity of Tor as an anonymity system has made it a popular target for a variety of attacks. We focus on traffic correlation attacks, which are no longer solely in the realm of academic research with recent revelations about the NSA…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Rishab Nithyanand , Oleksii Starov , Adva Zair , Phillipa Gill , Michael Schapira

An increasing number of countries implement Internet censorship at different scales and for a variety of reasons. In particular, the link between the censored client and entry point to the uncensored network is a frequent target of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Sheharbano Khattak , Laurent Simon , Steven J. Murdoch

Despite the prevalence of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, there is little information about the purpose and risks of the Internet traffic these devices generate, and consumers have limited options for controlling those risks. A key open…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Anna Maria Mandalari , Daniel J. Dubois , Roman Kolcun , Muhammad Talha Paracha , Hamed Haddadi , David Choffnes