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V0842 Cep is a W UMa-type binary star that has been neglected since its discovery. We analysed the VR$_c$I$_c$ light curves, obtained by the 1 m telescope at the Weihai Observatory of Shandong University, using the Wilson-Devinney code.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Yu-Yang Li , Kai Li , Yuan Liu

The period histograms of eclipsing binaries generated with ASAS data cannot only be interpreted by orbital evolution. The eclipse probabilities, selection effects and space distributions in the solar neighborhood should be considered before…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Eker , O. Demircan , S. Bilir

The photometric and spectroscopic studies of six contact binaries were performed for the first time. The orbital periods of all the six targets are longer than 0.5d, and we discovered that their mass ratios are smaller than 0.15. So, they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-08 Fei Liu , Kai Li , Xiang Gao , Jing-Yi Wang , Xin Xu , Yi-Fan Wang , Cheng-Yu Wu , Mu-Zi-Mei Li , Xing Gao , Guo-You Sun

The kinematics of 129 W UMa binaries is studied and its implications on the contact binary evolution is discussed. The sample is found to be heterogeneous in the velocity space that kinematically younger and older contact binaries exist in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bilir , Y. Karatas , O. Demircan , Z. Eker

A photometric analysis and evolutionary stages of the contact binary V2790~Ori is presented. The $BVR_\mathrm{C}$ observations were carried out at the Thai National Observatory. The photometric light curves were fitted to provide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Wichean Kriwattanawong , Kriangsak Kriwattanawong

We performed photometric and spectroscopic studies of three large amplitude contact binaries, NSVS 2418361, ATLAS J057.1170+31.2384 and NSVS 7377875. The amplitudes of three systems' light curves are more than 0.7 magnitude. We analyzed the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-03 Xin Xu , Kai Li , Fei Liu , Qian-Xue Yan , Yi-Fan Wang , Xin-Yu Cui , Jing-Yi Wang , Xing Gao , Guo-You Sun , Cheng-Yu Wu , Mu-Zi-Mei Li

Contact binaries can be used for distance determinations of stellar systems. They are easy to discover and identify and are very abundant among solar-type stars, particularly for M_V > +3. The period - luminosity - colour (PLC) relations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavek M. Rucinski

Use of the highly sensitive Hokupa'a/Gemini curvature wavefront sensor has allowed for the first time direct adaptive optics (AO) guiding on M8-M9 very low mass (VLM) stars. An initial survey of 20 such objects (SpT=M8-M9) discovered 4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Laird M. Close , Nick Siegler , Dan Potter , Wolfgang Brandner , James Liebert

New CCD photometric observations of the eclipsing binary V566 Oph have been obtained. The light curves are analyzed with the Wilson-Devinney code and new geometric and photometric elements are derived. A new O-C analysis of the system is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-21 A. Liakos , S. Varrias , P. Niarchos

Despite being the most abundant (by space density) of interacting binary stars, W Ursae Majoris (W UMa) stars are not understood structurally. Their stellar components are in physical contact, and share a common convective envelope.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald F. Webbink

We present a comprehensive analysis of 146 contact binaries using medium-resolution LAMOST spectra and photometric data from the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Kai Li , Xiang Gao , Si-Rui Wang , Li-Heng Wang

We present the first UBV and uvby photometric observations for the short period variable star HV Ursae Majoris classified as a field RRc variable. The observed differences between the consecutive minima and the lack of colour variations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Csak , L. L. Kiss , J. Vinko , E. J. Alfaro

This is the fifth paper in a series aimed at studying the chromospheres of active binary systems using several optical spectroscopic indicators to obtain or improve orbital solution and fundamental stellar parameters. We present here the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. Gálvez , D. Montes , M. J. Fernández-Figueroa , E. De Castro , M. Cornide

Close detached binaries were theoretically predicted to evolve into contact by three subtypes of case A binary evolution: case AD, AR, and AS, which correspond to the formation of contact during dynamic-, thermal-, and nuclear-timescale…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-30 Dengkai Jiang

We present new multiband CCD photometry for WZ Cyg made on 22 nights in two observing seasons of 2007 and 2008. Our light-curve synthesis indicates that the system is in poor thermal contact with a fill-out factor of 4.8% and a temperature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jae Woo Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Ho-Il Kim , Jang-Ho Park , Tobias Cornelius Hinse

Multi band photometry and light curve analysis for two newly recognized contact binary systems, TYC 6995-813-1 and NSVS 13602901 are presented. Both were found to be of extreme low mass ratios 0.11 and 0.17, respectively. The secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Surjit S Wadhwa , Nick F H Tothill , Ain Y DeHorta , Miroslav Filipovic

We present a detailed photometric and spectroscopic analysis of DD CMa, based on published survey photometry and new spectroscopic data. We find an improved orbital period of $P_\mathrm{o}= 2.0084530 \pm 0.0000006 ~\mathrm{d}$. Our spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-02 J. A. Rosales , R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , J. F. González , I. Araya , M. Cabezas , D. R. G. Schleicher , M. Curé

Photometric analysis of $BVR_C$ light curves of newly discovered eclipsing binary GSC 0008-00901 is presented. The orbital period is improved to 0.28948(11) days. Photometric parameters are determined, as well. The analysis yielded to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Parimucha , T. Pribulla , M. Vaňko , P. Dubovsky , L. Hambalek

Comprehensive photometric investigation was carried out to the early K-type contact binary - IL Cnc. A few light curves from both ground-based telescopes and the Kepler space telescope were obtained (or downloaded) and then analyzed in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 N. -P. Liu , T. Sarotsakuchai , S. Rattanasoon , B. Zhang

A sample of contact binaries discovered by the OGLE project in Baade's Window, with orbital periods longer than one day and with available color and light-curve data, has been analyzed. It consists of only 32 systems, in contrast to 388…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Slavek M. Rucinski