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Markov chains are a class of probabilistic models that have achieved widespread application in the quantitative sciences. This is in part due to their versatility, but is compounded by the ease with which they can be probed analytically.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Eddie Seabrook , Laurenz Wiskott

In this paper, I obtain an $S$-type fuzzy point when two fuzzy numbers for two independent variables and a corresponding fuzzy number for the dependent variable are given. A comprehensive study on a conceptualization of a fuzzy plane as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Diksha Gupta

After endowing the space of diagrams of probability spaces with an entropy distance, we study its large-scale geometry by identifying the asymptotic cone as a closed convex cone in a Banach space. We call this cone the tropical cone, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Rostislav Matveev , Jacobus W. Portegies

The computational method of parametric probability analysis is introduced. It is demonstrated how to embed logical formulas from the propositional calculus into parametric probability networks, thereby enabling sound reasoning about the…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Joseph W. Norman

A class of models with a dynamics of generalized quantum cat maps on a product of quantum tori is described. These tori are defined by an algebra of clock-shift matrices of dimension $N$. The dynamics is such that the Lyapunov exponents can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-08 David Berenstein

This article is a survey on the topic of polynomial amoebas. We review results of papers written on the topic with an emphasis on its computational aspects. Polynomial amoebas have numerous applications in various domains of mathematics and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Vitaly A. Krasikov

In this work, the notion of a twisted partial Hopf action is introduced as a unified approach for twisted partial group actions, partial Hopf actions and twisted actions of Hopf algebras. The conditions on partial cocycles are established…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Marcelo Muniz S. Alves , Eliezer Batista , Michael Dokuchaev , Antonio Paques

In this note we briefly survey and propose some open problems related to isoparametric theory.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Jianquan Ge

Toy Stars are gas masses where the compressibility is treated without approximations but gravity is replaced by a force which, for any pair of masses, is along their line of centres and proportional to their separation. They provide an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Monaghan , D. J. Price

We describe Hopf-Galois objects over bicrossed product Hopf algebras. More precisely, we show that any right Hopf-Galois object over a bicrossed product of Hopf algebras is obtained from Hopf-Galois objects over the two factors and a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Julien Bichon , Agustín García

A large multitude of scientific computing tools is available today. This article gives an overview of available tools and explains the main application fields. In addition basic principles of number representations in computing and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 A. Latina

An analytical method is advanced for constructing interpolation formulae for complicated problems of statistical mechanics, in which just a few terms of asymptotic expansions are available. The method is based on the self-similar…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

We review results of papers written on the topic of polynomial amoebas with an emphasis on computational aspects of the topic. The polynomial amoebas have a lot of applications in various domains of science. Computation of the amoeba for a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Vitaly A. Krasikov

The main facts of the geometry of Finslerian 4-spinors are formulated. It is shown that twistors are a special case of Finslerian 4-spinors. The close connection between Finslerian 4-spinors and the geometry of a 16-dimensional vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Solov'yov

Following a paper in which the fundamental aspects of probabilistic inference were introduced by means of a toy experiment, details of the analysis of simulated long sequences of extractions are shown here. In fact, the striking performance…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Giulio D'Agostini

We study the computation of the Tutte polynomials of fan-like graphs and obtain expressions of their Tutte polynomials via generating functions. As applications, Tutte polynomials, in particular, the number of spanning trees, of two kinds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Tianlong Ma , Xian'an Jin , Fuji Zhang

In this paper we outline a topological framework for constructing 2-periodic knitted stitches and an algebra for joining stitches together to form more complicated textiles. Our topological framework can be constructed from certain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-06 Shashank G Markande , Elisabetta A Matsumoto

For more than a century, physics has known of a puzzling conflict between the T-asymmetry of thermodynamic phenomena and the T-symmetry of the underlying microphysics on which these phenomena depend. This paper provides a guide to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huw Price

We study certain Poisson structures related to quantized enveloping algebras. In particular, we give a description of the Poisson structure of a certain manifold associated to the ring of differential operators.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Toshiyuki Tanisaki

A family of fuzzy orbifolds are generated by looking at sub-algebras of the fuzzy sphere. One of them is actually commutative and can be mapped exactly onto a lattice. The others are fuzzy approximations of S^2/Z_N where Z_N is the cyclic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Martin