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Identifying causal relationships among distinct brain areas, known as effective connectivity, holds key insights into the brain's information processing and cognitive functions. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals exhibit intricate dynamics…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-20 Peizhen Yang , Xinke Shen , Zongsheng Li , Zixiang Luo , Kexin Lou , Quanying Liu

Understanding the correlation between EEG features and cognitive tasks is crucial for elucidating brain function. Brain activity synchronizes during speaking and listening tasks. However, it is challenging to estimate task-dependent brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-01 Dai Shimizu , Ko Watanabe , Andreas Dengel

Recent advances in associative memory design through structured pattern sets and graph-based inference algorithms have allowed reliable learning and recall of an exponential number of patterns. Although these designs correct external errors…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Amin Karbasi , Amir Hesam Salavati , Amin Shokrollahi , Lav R. Varshney

Predicting disease states from functional brain connectivity is critical for the early diagnosis of severe neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease. Existing studies commonly employ Graph Neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 David Yang , Mostafa Abdelmegeed , John Modl , Minjeong Kim

Functional connectivity (FC) refers to the investigation of interactions between brain regions to understand integration of neural activity in several regions. FC is often estimated using functional magnetic resonance images (fMRI). There…

Applications · Statistics 2023-01-24 Nathan Tung , Jerome Sanes , Eli Upfal , Ani Eloyan

In this study, we propose a neural network approach to capture the functional connectivities among anatomic brain regions. The suggested approach estimates a set of brain networks, each of which represents the connectivity patterns of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Baran Baris Kivilcim , Itir Onal Ertugrul , Fatos T. Yarman Vural

The study reported herein attempts to understand the neural mechanisms engaged in the conscious control of breathing and breath-hold. The variations in the electroencephalogram (EEG) based functional connectivity (FC) of the human brain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-18 Anusha A. S. , Pradeep Kumar G. , A. G. Ramakrishnan

Epilepsy which is characterized by seizures is studied using EEG signals by recording the electrical activity of the brain. Different types of communication between different parts of the brain are characterized by many state of the art…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Mohammad Mansour , Fouad Khnaisser , Hmayag Partamian

The dynamic characteristics of functional network connectivity have been widely acknowledged and studied. Both shared and unique information has been shown to be present in the connectomes. However, very little has been known about whether…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-18 Biao Cai , Gemeng Zhang , Aiying Zhang , Li Xiao , Wenxing Hu , Julia M. Stephen , Tony W. Wilson , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang

Understanding the relationship between the dynamics of neural processes and the anatomical substrate of the brain is a central question in neuroscience. On the one hand, modern neuroimaging technologies, such as diffusion tensor imaging,…

Emerging evidence shows that cognitive deficits in Alzheimer disease (AD) are associated with disruptions in brain functional connectivity. Thus, the identification of alterations in AD functional networks has become a topic of increasing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-27 A. Kabbara , H. Eid , EL W. Falou , M. Khalil , F. Wendling , M. Hassan

Emerging evidence shows that the modular organization of the human brain allows for better and efficient cognitive performance. Many of these cognitive functions are very fast and occur in subsecond time scale such as the visual object…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-01 J. Rizkallah , P. Benquet , A. Kabbara , O. Dufor , F. Wendling , M. Hassan

The extraction of brain functioning features is a crucial step in the definition of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). In the last decade, functional connectivity (FC) estimators have been increasingly explored based on their ability to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-06 Tiziana Cattai , Stefania Colonnese , Marie-Constance Corsi , Danielle S. Bassett , Gaetano Scarano , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

Obesity is a serious issue in the modern society and is often associated to significantly reduced quality of life. Current research conducted to explore obesity-related neurological evidences using electroencephalography (EEG) data are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Yuan Yue , Dirk De Ridder , Patrick Manning , Samantha Ross , Jeremiah D. Deng

The classification of harmful brain activities, such as seizures and periodic discharges, play a vital role in neurocritical care, enabling timely diagnosis and intervention. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Shivraj Singh Bhatti , Aryan Yadav , Mitali Monga , Neeraj Kumar

Estimated connectomes by the means of neuroimaging techniques have enriched our knowledge of the organizational properties of the brain leading to the development of network-based clinical diagnostics. Unfortunately, to date, many of those…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-31 Roseric Azondekon , Zachary James Harper , Charles Michael Welzig

Functional connectivity, as estimated using resting state fMRI, has shown potential in bridging the gap between pathophysiology and cognition. However, clinical use of functional connectivity biomarkers is impeded by unreliable estimates of…

Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) recordings from a large normative cohort (n = 619) were processed to extract measures of regional neuroelectric activity. The overall objective of the effort was to use these measures to identify normative…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-20 Don Krieger , Paul Shepard , David O. Okonkwo

Complex network analysis has an increasing relevance in the study of neurological disorders, enhancing the knowledge of brain's structural and functional organization. Network structure and efficiency reveal different brain states along…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-24 Nicolás J. Gallego-Molina , Andrés Ortiz , Francisco J. Martínez-Murcia , Marco Formoso , Almudena Giménez

We consider exploratory methods for the discovery of cortical functional connectivity. Typically, data for the i-th subject (i=1...NS) is represented as an NVxNT matrix Xi, corresponding to brain activity sampled at NT moments in time from…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-03-17 Roberto D. Pascual-Marqui , Rolando J. Biscay-Lirio