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Related papers: Few-Body Route to One-Dimensional Quantum Liquids

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Determining the (bare) electron mass $m_0$ in crystals is often hindered by many-body effects since Fermi-liquid physics renormalises the band mass, making the observed effective mass $m^*$ depend on density. Here, we use a one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-16 P. M. T. Vianez , Y. Jin , W. K. Tan , Q. Liu , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , O. Tsyplyatyev , C. J. B. Ford

The study of strongly correlated quantum gases in two dimensions has important ramifications for understanding many intriguing pheomena in solid materials, such as high-$T_{c}$ superconductivity and the fractional quantum Hall effect.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-03 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We study in this paper the properties of a many body system of fermions obeying exclusion-statistics (Haldane liquid) where the origin of exclusion statistics is coming from an interaction-induced displacement field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-10 Tai Kai Ng

We introduce a recipe to estimate the low-energy scattering parameters of a quantum few-body system - scattering length, effective range, and shape parameter - by using only discrete state calculations. We place the system in an artificial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 D. V. Fedorov , A. M. Pedersen

In theoretical studies of two-dimensional (2D) systems, the Mermin-Wagner theorem prevents continuous symmetry breaking at any finite temperature, thus forbidding a Landau phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$. The difficulty…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Ruitao Xiao , Yingze Su , Junnian Xiong , Hui Li , Huaqing Huang , Dingping Li

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

We use a wave functional approach to calculate the fidelity of ground states in the Luttinger liquid universality class of one-dimensional gapless quantum many-body systems. The ground-state wave functionals are discussed using both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-18 John Ove Fjaerestad

A simple, physically motivated, scaling hypothesis, which becomes exact in important limits, yields estimates for the ground-state energy of large, composed, systems in terms of the ground-state energy of its building blocks. The concept is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Capelle , L. N. Oliveira

We summarize recent results regarding the equilibrium and non-equilibrium behavior of cold dilute atomic gases in the limit in which the two body scattering length a goes to infinity. In this limit the system is described by a Galilean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Schaefer

Dimensionless ratios of physical properties can characterize low-temperature phases in a wide variety of materials. As such, the Wilson ratio (WR), the Kadowaki-Woods ratio and the Wiedemann\--Franz law capture essential features of Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-30 Yi-Cong Yu , Yang-Yang Chen , Hai-Qing Lin , Rudolf A. Roemer , Xi-Wen Guan

Many one--dimensional quantum systems, in particular interacting electron and spin systems, can be described a Luttinger liquids. Here, some basic ideas of this picture of one--dimensional systems are briefly reviewed. I then discuss the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Schulz

A general class of discrete unitary models are described whose behavior in the continuum limit corresponds to a many-body Schrodinger equation. On a quantum computer, these models could be used to simulate quantum many-body systems with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Bruce M. Boghosian , Washington Taylor

We reduce two-body problem to the one-body problem in general case of deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to minimal length.Two-body problems with delta and Coulomb-like interactions are solved exactly. We obtain analytical expression for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 M. I. Samar , V. M. Tkachuk

This work concerns the numerical approximation with a finite volume method of inviscid, nonequilibrium, high-temperature flows in multiple space dimensions. It is devoted to the analysis of the numerical scheme for the approximation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Claude Marmignon , Fabio Naddei , Florent Renac

One dimensional conductors are described by Luttinger liquid theory, which predicts a power-law suppression of the density of states near the Fermi level. The scaling exponent is non-universal in the general case, but is predicted to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Liam A. Cohen , Noah L. Samuelson , Taige Wang , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrea F. Young

We study the influence of many-body interactions on the transport properties in a two-site charge Kondo circuit recently implemented in a hybrid metal-semiconductor double-quantum dot device [W. Pouse {\it et al.}, Nat. Phys. {\bf 19}, 492…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 A. V. Parafilo , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

We investigate analytically the performance of many-body energy functionals, derived respectively by Klein and Luttinger and Ward, at different levels of diagrammatic approximations, ranging from second Born, to GW, to the so-called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-26 Giovanna Lani , Nicola Marzari

Quantum many-body systems exhibit an extremely diverse range of phases and physical phenomena. Here, we prove that the entire physics of any other quantum many-body system is replicated in certain simple, "universal" spin-lattice models. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-07 Toby Cubitt , Ashley Montanaro , Stephen Piddock

We derive the dynamical structure factor for an inhomogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid as can be formed in a confined strongly interacting one-dimensional gas. In view of current experimental progress in the field, we provide a simple…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-31 E. Orignac , R. Citro , S. De Palo , M. -L. Chiofalo

We consider one-dimensional, interacting spinless bosons on a tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model. Besides attractive on-site two-body interactions, we include a three-body repulsive term such that the competition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-17 Daniel Pérez-Cruz , Manuel Valiente